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Dynamic miRNA-mRNA regulations are essential for maintaining Drosophila immune homeostasis during Micrococcus luteus infection

ABSTRACT: Dynamic miRNA-mRNA regulations are essential for maintaining Drosophila immune homeostasis during Micrococcus luteus infection

PROVIDER: PRJNA726923 | ENA |

REPOSITORIES: ENA

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			Action	DRS
	SRR14404380_1.fastq.gz	Fastqsanger.gz
	SRR14404380_2.fastq.gz	Fastqsanger.gz
	SRR14404381_1.fastq.gz	Fastqsanger.gz
	SRR14404381_2.fastq.gz	Fastqsanger.gz
	SRR14404382_1.fastq.gz	Fastqsanger.gz

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Dynamic miRNA-mRNA regulations are essential for maintaining Drosophila immune homeostasis during Micrococcus luteus infection

Project description:Pathogen bacteria infections can lead to dynamic changes of microRNA (miRNA) and mRNA expression profiles, which may control synergistically the outcome of immune responses. To reveal the role of dynamic miRNA-mRNA regulation in Drosophila innate immune responses, we have detailedly analyzed the paired miRNA and mRNA expression profiles at three time points during Drosophila adult males with Micrococcus luteus (M. luteus) infection using RNA- and small RNA-seq data. Our results demonstrate that differentially expressed miRNAs and mRNAs represent extensively dynamic changes over three time points during Drosophila with M. luteus infection. The pathway enrichment analysis indicates that differentially expressed genes are involved in diverse signaling pathways, including Toll and Imd as well as orther signaling pathways at three time points during Drosophila with M. luteus infection. Remarkably, the dynamic change of miRNA expression is delayed by compared to mRNA expression change over three time points, implying that the "time" parameter should be considered when the function of miRNA/mRNA is further studied. In particular, the dynamic miRNA-mRNA regulatory networks have shown that miRNAs may synergistically regulate gene expressions of different signaling pathways to promote or inhibit innate immune responses and maintain homeostasis in Drosophila, and some new regulators involved in Drosophila innate immune response have been identified. Our findings strongly suggest that miRNA regulation is a key mechanism involved in fine-tuning cooperatively gene expressions of diverse signaling pathways to maintain innate immune response and homeostasis in Drosophila. Taken together, the present study reveals a novel role of dynamic miRNA-mRNA regulation in immune response to bacteria infection, and provides a new insight into the underlying molecular regulatory mechanism of Drosophila innate immune responses.

2021-05-04 | GSE173733 | GEO

Transcription differences of Micrococcus luteus at late-exponential and stationary phase

Project description:Investigation of transcriptomic changes in M.luteus at 12hrs and 24hrs. Differences in fatty acid profiles of M. luteus at exponential and stationary phase is attributed to transcriptional changes of branched amino acid biosynthesis and degradation genes. This study is described by Pereira, J.H., E.B. Goh, J.D. Keasling, H.R. Beller and P.A. Adams in Crystal structure of FabH and factors affecting the distribution of branched fatty acids in Micrococcus luteus, which has been submitted to Acta Crystallographica Section D A 6 microarray study using total RNA recovered from six separate control cultures of Micrococcus luteus NCTC2665 strain with 3 harvested after 12hrs of growth and the other 3 after 24hrs of growth. Each chip measures the expression level of 2,374 ORF based on the draft genome sequence of Micrococcus luteus with ten 60-mer probe pairs (PM/MM) per gene, with 3-fold technical redundancy.

2012-09-24 | E-GEOD-38040 | biostudies-arrayexpress

Transcription differences of Micrococcus luteus at late-exponential and stationary phase

2012-09-24 | GSE38040 | GEO

Micrococcus luteus

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Project description:Micrococcus luteus Genome sequencing

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Project description:Micrococcus luteus Genome sequencing

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Expression of immune-inducible genes in Drosophila melanogaster whole fly samples upon Micrococcus luteus infection for 24h

Project description:Transcriptome profiling of immune-responsive genes in Drosophila melanogaster during Gram-positive bacterial infection was performed. The most highly induced gene by Micrococcus luteus infection was a novel gene CG44404, named Induced by Infection (IBIN). In the Flybase release FB2019_4 (22.8.2019) IBIN is annotated as coding for a short peptide. In the transcriptome analysis, fourteen immune-inducible long non-coding RNA (lncRNA) genes (Fold Change > 3) were also found.

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Effect of epinephrine on a Micrococcus luteus biofilm matrix proteome

Project description:The importance of the impact of human hormones on commensal microbiota and microbial biofilms is established in lots of studies. In the present investigation, we studied the proteome of the biofilm matrix of the commensal actinobacterium Micrococcus luteus C01. In our investigation, we tested the effect of epinephrine in concentration 4.9×10-9 M on immature (24 h ) and mature (72 h) biofilms in comparison with controls without the hormone administration. We investigated the temporal changes in the matrix proteome during the incubation in control samples and in samples with epinephrine.

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