Buxus megistophylla
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ABSTRACT:
PROVIDER: PRJNA772860 | ENA |
REPOSITORIES: ENA
Similar Datasets
Project description:Buxus austroyunnanensis Raw sequence reads
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Project description:Buxus megistophylla Genome sequencing and assembly
| PRJNA734108 | ENA
Project description:Buxus sempervirens cultivar:Suffruticosa Genome sequencing and assembly
| PRJNA971988 | ENA
Project description:Five new lupane triterpene coumaroyl esters (1-5), together with betulin (6) and a known Buxus alkaloid, N-3-benzoyldihydrocyclomicrophylline F (7), were isolated from a CHCl3-soluble partition of a methanol extract of Buxus cochinchinensis Pierre ex Gagnep. (Buxaceae) collected in Vietnam. Isolation work was monitored using human colon cancer cells (HT-29). The structures of the new compounds (1-5) were determined on the basis of spectroscopic data interpretation. In addition to their cytotoxicity against HT-29 cells and nuclear factor-kappa B (p65) inhibitory activity in an enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay, all isolates as well as two semisynthetic compounds derived from betulin and 5, respectively, were also evaluated for their in vitro antiplasmodial activities against the drug-resistant Dd2 strain of Plasmodium falciparum and antifungal effects on the growth of the pathogenic yeast Candida albicans. The new lupane triterpene coumaroyl esters (1-5), along with a betulin derivative and the known Buxus alkaloid, were found to show significant in vitro antimalarial activities, with IC50 values ranging from 0.26 to 2.07 µM.
| S-EPMC4545412 | biostudies-literature
Project description:Malaria and human African trypanosomiasis (HAT; sleeping sickness) are life-threatening tropical diseases caused by protozoan parasites. Due to limited therapeutic options, there is a compelling need for new antiprotozoal agents. In a previous study, O-tigloylcyclovirobuxeine-B was recovered from a B. sempervirens L. (common box; Buxaceae) leaf extract by bioactivity-guided isolation. This nor-cycloartane alkaloid was identified as possessing strong and selective in vitro activity against the causative agent of malaria tropica, Plasmodium falciparum (Pf). The purpose of this study is the isolation of additional alkaloids from B. sempervirens L. to search for further related compounds with strong antiprotozoal activity. In conclusion, 25 alkaloids were obtained from B. sempervirens L., including eight new natural products and one compound first described for this plant. The structure elucidation was accomplished by UHPLC/+ESI-QqTOF-MS/MS and NMR spectroscopy. The isolated alkaloids were tested against Pf and Trypanosoma brucei rhodesiense (Tbr), the causative agent of East African sleeping sickness. To assess their selectivity, cytotoxicity against mammalian cells (L6 cell line) was tested as well. Several of the compounds displayed promising in vitro activity against the pathogens in a sub-micromolar range with concurrent high selectivity indices (SI). Consequently, various alkaloids from B. sempervirens L. have the potential to serve as a novel antiprotozoal lead structure.
| S-EPMC8228141 | biostudies-literature
Project description:UNLABELLED: PREMISE OF THE STUDY:Genic microsatellites or simple sequence repeat (genic-SSR) markers were developed in boxwood (Buxus taxa) for genetic diversity analysis, identification of taxa, and to facilitate breeding. • METHODS AND RESULTS:cDNA libraries were developed from mRNA extracted from leaves of Buxus sempervirens 'Vardar Valley' and sequenced using the Illumina MiSeq system. Approximately 11.9 million base pairs of sequence data were examined and 845 genic-SSRs were identified, including 469 dinucleotide, 360 trinucleotide, seven tetranucleotide, one pentanucleotide, and eight hexanucleotide repeats. Primer pairs were designed for 71 selectively chosen genic-SSRs containing trinucleotide repeat motifs and were used to amplify the corresponding loci in 18 diverse boxwood accessions. Twenty-three primer pairs amplified polymorphic loci, with two to 10 alleles per locus. • CONCLUSIONS:These novel polymorphic genic-SSR markers will aid in evaluating genetic diversity of boxwood germplasm and allow verification of hybrids and cultivars for breeding programs.
| S-EPMC4259460 | biostudies-literature