Transcriptomic analysis of hybrid embryos in polyploid wheat
Ontology highlight
ABSTRACT:
PROVIDER: PRJNA778183 | ENA |
REPOSITORIES: ENA
Dataset's files
| Action | DRS | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SRR16816300_1.fastq.gz | Fastqsanger.gz | |||
| SRR16816300_2.fastq.gz | Fastqsanger.gz | |||
| SRR16816301_1.fastq.gz | Fastqsanger.gz | |||
| SRR16816301_2.fastq.gz | Fastqsanger.gz | |||
| SRR16816302_1.fastq.gz | Fastqsanger.gz |
Items per page: 5 1 - 5 of 288 |
Similar Datasets
Project description:To investigate genome-wide maternal and paternal contributions to polyploid grain development, we produced and analyzed transcriptomes from zygote to mature stage embryos as well as two endosperm stages derived from reciprocal crosses between tetraploid and hexaploid wheats.
2022-10-20 | GSE188277 | GEO
Project description:We have employed whole genome microarray expression profiling as a discovery platform to identify genes to alter the transcript accumulation levels in two types of hybrid necrosis-showing plants; one was derived from interspecific crosses of two diploid wheat species Triticum monococcum ssp. aegilopoides and Triticum urartu, and another from intraspecific hybrids of common wheat. Of the up-regulated genes, defense-related and carbohyfrate metabosim-related genes were frequently found, whereas photosythesis-related genes down-regulated in the hybrid necrosis-showing plants. These observations strongly suggests that autoimmune responses might be triggered by Ne1-Ne2 interaction in common wheat and by Ned1-Ned2 interaction in the wild diploid wheat, and that genetically programmed cell death could be regarded as a hypersensitive response-like cell death similar to that observed in other wheat hybrid necrosis such as type III necrosis in the ABD wheat triploids crossed between tetraploid wheat and Aegilops tauschii.
2014-12-19 | GSE64342 | GEO
Project description:We have employed whole genome microarray expression profiling as a discovery platform to identify genes to alter the transcript accumulation levels in two types of hybrid necrosis-showing plants; one was derived from interspecific crosses of two diploid wheat species Triticum monococcum ssp. aegilopoides and Triticum urartu, and another from intraspecific hybrids of common wheat. Of the up-regulated genes, defense-related and carbohyfrate metabosim-related genes were frequently found, whereas photosythesis-related genes down-regulated in the hybrid necrosis-showing plants. These observations strongly suggests that autoimmune responses might be triggered by Ne1-Ne2 interaction in common wheat and by Ned1-Ned2 interaction in the wild diploid wheat, and that genetically programmed cell death could be regarded as a hypersensitive response-like cell death similar to that observed in other wheat hybrid necrosis such as type III necrosis in the ABD wheat triploids crossed between tetraploid wheat and Aegilops tauschii. Expression patterns were compared between a wild-type wheat hybrid plant (as a reference) and a hybrid necrosis-showing hybrid plant in each of common and wild diploid wheat. Total RNA samples were isolated from leaf tissues. Two independent experiments were conducted in each expriment.
2014-12-19 | E-GEOD-64342 | biostudies-arrayexpress
Project description:Hybrid chlorosis, one of the hybrid incompatibilities, has frequently been reported in inter- and intraspecific crosses of allopolyploid wheat. In our previous study, hybrid chlorosis was observed in the wheat triploids between a tetraploid wheat cultivar Langdon and four Ae. tauschii accessions and in their derived synthetic hexaploids. However, the molecular mechanisms underlying hybrid chlorosis are not well understood. Here, we performed cytological and comparative gene expression analyses in leaves to characterize the abnormal growth in wheat synthetics showing mild and severe chlorosis symptom. In addition, disease resistance was comparatively assessed. A number of carbohydrate metabolism- and defense-related genes were markedly up-regulated in the hybrid chlorosis lines, and abnormal chloroplasts were formed in the mesophyll cells before the leaves turned to be yellowish. The mild chlorosis plants showed increased resistance to a wheat blast fungus, although little significant differences of agricultural traits were found between the wild-type and mild chlorosis-showing plants. These observations suggest that the senescence processes might be accelerated in the hybrid chlorosis lines of wheat synthetics. Moreover, the negative effects on biomass can be minimized and the substantial fitness may be obtained under pathogen-polluted conditions in the mild chlorosis-showing wheat synthetics.
2014-08-12 | GSE59640 | GEO
Project description:Transcriptional profiling of wheat embryos of developing seed comparing seeds grown at low temperature:13˚C with seeds grown at high temperature:25˚C during seed development using wheat 2 cultivars: Norin61 (N61) and Shiroganekomugi (SK). Goal was to determine the effects of temperature on global gene expression.
2011-09-08 | GSE22786 | GEO
Project description:Hybrid chlorosis, one of the hybrid incompatibilities, has frequently been reported in inter- and intraspecific crosses of allopolyploid wheat. In our previous study, hybrid chlorosis was observed in the wheat triploids between a tetraploid wheat cultivar Langdon and four Ae. tauschii accessions and in their derived synthetic hexaploids. However, the molecular mechanisms underlying hybrid chlorosis are not well understood. Here, we performed cytological and comparative gene expression analyses in leaves to characterize the abnormal growth in wheat synthetics showing mild and severe chlorosis symptom. In addition, disease resistance was comparatively assessed. A number of carbohydrate metabolism- and defense-related genes were markedly up-regulated in the hybrid chlorosis lines, and abnormal chloroplasts were formed in the mesophyll cells before the leaves turned to be yellowish. The mild chlorosis plants showed increased resistance to a wheat blast fungus, although little significant differences of agricultural traits were found between the wild-type and mild chlorosis-showing plants. These observations suggest that the senescence processes might be accelerated in the hybrid chlorosis lines of wheat synthetics. Moreover, the negative effects on biomass can be minimized and the substantial fitness may be obtained under pathogen-polluted conditions in the mild chlorosis-showing wheat synthetics. Expression patterns were compared between a wild-type synthetic wheat line (as a reference) and two hybrid chlorosis-showing hybrid chlorosis lines. Total RNA samples were isolated from the 3-week-old leaf tissues. Two independent experiments were conducted in each line.
2014-08-12 | E-GEOD-59640 | biostudies-arrayexpress
Project description:The economic importance of wheat and its contribution to human and livestock diets has been already demonstrated. However, wheat production is impacted by pests that induce yield reductions. Among these pests, wheat curl mite (WCM, Aceria tosichella Keifer) impacts wheat all around the world. WCM are tiny pests that feed within the whorl of developing leaves and prevent the leaves from unfurling by causing leaves curling. The curling of the leaves provides a protective niche for the WCM. Additionally, WCM are also the vector of serious viruses in wheat. Little is known regarding the impact of the WCM on wheat transcriptome, and to date, only one article has been published describing the wheat transcriptomic changes after 1 day of WCM feeding. To better understand the wheat transcriptome variation after long-term feeding by WCM (10 days post infestation (dpi)), we used an RNA-seq approach. We collected leaves uninfested and infested with WCR from two wheat cultivars: Byrd (WCM resistant) and Settler CL (WCM susceptible) at 10 dpi. Our transcriptomic analysis revealed the common and specific transcriptomic variations in WCM resistant and susceptible wheat cultivars, chromosome specific location of the differentially expressed genes, and also identified the gene functions and pathways involved in WCM resistance. Collectively, our study provides important insights on wheat defense mechanisms against WCM after long-term feeding.
2023-02-01 | GSE195958 | GEO
Project description:Transcriptional profiling of wheat embryos of developing seed comparing seeds grown at low temperature:13˚C with seeds grown at high temperature:25˚C during seed development using wheat 2 cultivars: Norin61 (N61) and Shiroganekomugi (SK). Goal was to determine the effects of temperature on global gene expression. Two-condition experiment, Low(13˚C) vs. high (25˚C) temperatures during seed development. Time course experiments along with days after anthesis (DAA).
2011-09-07 | E-GEOD-22786 | biostudies-arrayexpress
Project description:Our understanding of the mechanisms that govern the cellular process of meiosis is limited in higher plants with polyploid genomes. Bread wheat is an allohexaploid that behaves as a diploid during meiosis. Chromosome pairing is restricted to homologous chromosomes despite the presence of homoeologues in the nucleus. The importance of wheat as a crop and the extensive use of wild wheat relatives in breeding programs has prompted many years of cytogenetic and genetic research to develop an understanding of the control of chromosome pairing and recombination. The rapid advance of biochemical and molecular information on meiosis in model organisms such as yeast provides new opportunities to investigate the molecular basis of chromosome pairing control in wheat. However, building the link between the model and wheat requires points of data contact. We report here a large-scale transcriptomics study using the Affymetrix wheat GeneChip® aimed at providing this link between wheat and model systems and at identifying early meiotic genes. Analysis of the microarray data identified 1,350 transcripts temporally-regulated during the early stages of meiosis. Expression profiles with annotated transcript functions including chromatin condensation, synaptonemal complex formation,recombination and fertility were identified. From the 1,350 transcripts, 30 displayed at least an eight-fold expression change between and including pre-meiosis and telophase II, with more than 50% of these having no similarities to known sequences in NCBI and TIGR databases. This resource is now available to support research into the molecular basis of pairing and recombination control in the complex polyploid, wheat. Keywords: Time course
2006-10-14 | GSE6027 | GEO
Project description:Gene expression was measured in isolated wheat embryos at physiological maturity. The gene expression measurements were done across a doubled haploid white winter wheat population between the variety Cayuga and the variety Caledonia (CxC). Data can be used for mapping gene expression QTL (eQTL). These data are from the second (Ketola 2005) of two field environments. Different target labeling was used so the environments are contained in two separate series.
2012-02-01 | GSE35407 | GEO