Project description:The aim of this work was to unveil the molecular mechanisms by which Streptomyces respond to a ROS intracellular imbalance and the effect of such response on the biosynthesis of secondary metabolites. The study was focused on the industrial actinomycete S. natalensis ATCC 27448 producer of the polyene pimaricin - an antifungal agent widely used in the food industry and promising for antiviral activity and stimulation of immune response. Two-color microarray with common reference. The transcriptomes of S. natalensis ATCC 27448 (wild-type), S. natalensis CAM.02 (DsodF) and S. natalensis CAM.04 (DahpCD) were compared. Two time points were included: late exponential (T1) and early stationay (T2) phase. Biological triplicates were performed for each strain/time point. Genomic DNA of S. natalensis ATCC 27448 was used as common reference.
Project description:PCR screening of 1,482 murid rodents from 13 genera caught in 18 different localities of Guinea, West Africa, showed Lassa virus infection only in molecularly typed Mastomys natalensis. Distribution of this rodent and relative abundance compared with M. erythroleucus correlates geographically with Lassa virus seroprevalence in humans.