Ontology highlight
ABSTRACT:
PROVIDER: PRJNA799487 | ENA |
REPOSITORIES: ENA
Similar Datasets
Project description:Callobius koreanus (C.koreanus) is a wandering spider and a member of the Amaurobiidae family, infraorder Araneae. RNA-sequencing was performend for venom gland tissue and whole body except venom gland.
2020-09-26 | GSE158565 | GEO
Project description:Orb-weaving spiders use a highly strong, sticky and elastic web to catch their prey. These web properties alone would be enough for the entrapment of prey; however, these spiders may be hiding venomous secrets in the web, which current research is revealing. Here, we provide strong proteotranscriptomic evidence for the presence of toxin/neurotoxin-like proteins, defensins and proteolytic enzymes on the web silk from Nephila clavipes spider. The results from quantitative-based transcriptomics and proteomic approaches showed that silk-producing glands produce an extensive repertoire of toxin/neurotoxin-like proteins, similar to those already reported in spider venoms. Meanwhile, the insect toxicity results demonstrated that these toxic components can be lethal and/or paralytic chemical weapons used for prey capture on the web; and the presence of fatty acids in the web may be responsible mechanism for open the way to the web-toxins for accessing the interior of prey's body, as showed here. Comparative phylogenomic-level evolutionary analyses revealed orthologous genes among two spider groups - Araneomorphae and Mygalomorphae; and the findings showed protein sequences similar to toxins found in the taxa Scorpiones and Hymenoptera in addition to Araneae. Overall, these data represent a valuable resource to further investigate other spider web toxin systems; these data also suggest that N. clavipes web is not a passive mechanical trap for prey capture, but it exerts an active role in prey paralysis/killing using a series of neurotoxins.
2020-07-06 | PXD019134 | Pride
Project description:In the spider Achaearanea tepidariorum, Hedgehog (Hh) signaling plays a key role in the formation of the two major embryonic axes. Analyses of expression patterns of the spider hh homolog, At-hh, suggested that Hh signaling might be involved in the subsequent segmentation process also. In this microarray experiment, we attempted to identify candidate genes whose expressions are regulated by Hh signaling during early phases of spider segmentation. The objective of this experiment was a screen for genes whose expressions might be affected by parental RNA interference (pRNAi) against At-hh in spider embryos. Oligonucleotide probes were designed based on accumulated A. tepidariorum EST sequences and embedded in custom microarrays (12K x2). Total RNA was extracted from late stage 5 embryos derived from a mated female before and after injection of dsRNA targeted for At-hh. Gene expression levels were compared between the untreated (normal) and the At-hh pRNAi-treated samples. Probes for At-hh and a homolog of Drosophila orthodenticle, At-otd, served as positive controls to validate this experiment.
2011-03-31 | E-GEOD-26468 | biostudies-arrayexpress
Project description:Webs of intrigue: museum genomics elucidate relationships of the marronoid spider clade (Araneae)
| PRJNA996962 | ENA