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Single cell transcriptomics resolves basophil differentiation trajectory and identifies pre-basophils

ABSTRACT: Single cell transcriptomics resolves basophil differentiation trajectory and identifies pre-basophils

PROVIDER: PRJNA851603 | ENA |

REPOSITORIES: ENA

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			Action	DRS
	SRR19770710_1.fastq.gz	Fastqsanger.gz
	SRR19770710_2.fastq.gz	Fastqsanger.gz
	SRR19770711_1.fastq.gz	Fastqsanger.gz
	SRR19770711_2.fastq.gz	Fastqsanger.gz
	SRR19770712_1.fastq.gz	Fastqsanger.gz

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Gene expression profiles of basophil progenitors, CD34- pre-basophils and mature basophils

Project description:In this study, we explored gene expression profiles of CD34-CLEC12Ahi pre-basophils isolated from the bone marrow as well as CD34-CLEC12Alo mature basophils from the bone marrow and CD34+ basophil progenitors. We revealed that the gene expression of mature basophils isolated from the bone marrow and spleen resembled each other whereas pre-basophils and mature basophils showed distinct gene expression profiles.

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Gene expression profiles of pre-basophils versus mature basophils stimulated with antigen/IgE- or IL-3-stimulation.

Project description:Basophils are the least common granulocytes which represent less than 1% of peripheral blood leukocytes. Recent development of analytical tools for basophils enables us to understand their critical roles in allergic reactions and protection from parasitic infections. Nevertheless, the differentiation trajectory of basophils remains unclear. We have identified previously-unappreciated pre-basophil subpopulation which encompasses previously-defined basophil precursors (BaPs) in a series of experiments including scRNA-seq analysis (deposited to GSE206589). In this study, we explored gene expression profiles of pre-basophils and mature basophils activated by antigen/IgE-stimulation or IL-3-stimulation. We have revealed that IL-3 activated pre-basophils displayed distinct gene expression profiles from antigen/IgE- or IL-3-stimulated mature basophils, suggesting the unuque property of pre-basophils.

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Gene expression profiles of basophil progenitors, CD34- pre-basophils and mature basophils

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Project description:To investigate the mechanisms by which C/EBPa drives basophil differentiation and maintains basophil identity, we examined whether or not C/EBPa promotes basophil molecular programming and simultaneously represses mast cell molecular programming. We performed genome-wide gene expression profiling on basophils and mast cells and found that 6798 genes were shared by mast cells and basophils; 2033 genes were expressed 2-10 (log2 1-3.3)-fold higher in basophils (differentially expressed in basophils); and 413 genes were expressed greater than 10 (log2 3.3)-fold in basophils (highly expressed in basophils). On the other hand, we found 569 genes were expressed 2-10 (log2 -1 to -3.3) fold higher in mast cells and 171 genes were highly expressed in mast cells [greater than 10 fold (log2 -3.3)]. We treated purified basophils prepared from Cebpaf/f RosaYFP/creER mice and Cebpa+/+ RosaYFP/creER control mice with or without 4HT treatment for five days. Gene expression in the treated basophils was analyzed using microarray analysis. Overall, deletion of C/EBPa in basophils resulted in a reduction of mRNA expression for 248 genes and led to an increase in mRNA expression for 255 genes. The majority of the C/EBPa-regulated genes were either differentially or highly expressed in basophils or mast cells. In this study, we compared gene expression in basophils and mast cell and identified genes which specifically expressed in basophils and mast cells. By using Cebpa conditional knock out mice, we identified Cebpa regulated genes in basophils.

2013-04-01 | E-GEOD-41596 | biostudies-arrayexpress

Single cell transcriptomics resolves basophil differentiation trajectory and identifies pre-basophils

Project description:This SuperSeries is composed of the SubSeries listed below.

2023-03-21 | GSE206631 | GEO

Cebpa regulates gene transcription in basophils

2013-04-01 | GSE41596 | GEO

Single cell transcriptomics clarifies the basophil differentiation trajectory and identifies pre-basophils upstream of mature basophils.

Project description:Basophils are the rarest granulocytes and are recognized as critical cells for type 2 immune responses. However, their differentiation pathway remains to be fully elucidated. Here, we assess the ontogenetic trajectory of basophils by single-cell RNA sequence analysis. Combined with flow cytometric and functional analyses, we identify c-Kit-CLEC12Ahi pre-basophils located downstream of pre-basophil and mast cell progenitors (pre-BMPs) and upstream of CLEC12Alo mature basophils. The transcriptomic analysis predicts that the pre-basophil population includes previously-defined basophil progenitor (BaP)-like cells in terms of gene expression profile. Pre-basophils are highly proliferative and respond better to non-IgE stimuli but less to antigen plus IgE stimulation than do mature basophils. Although pre-basophils usually remain in the bone marrow, they emerge in helminth-infected tissues, probably through IL-3-mediated inhibition of their retention in the bone marrow. Thus, the present study identifies pre-basophils that bridge the gap between pre-BMPs and mature basophils during basophil ontogeny.

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Comparison of global gene expression between reactive and anergic human basophils after anti-FCERIA stimulation

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2017-06-15 | GSE70013 | GEO

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