Ontology highlight
ABSTRACT:
PROVIDER: PRJNA863230 | ENA |
REPOSITORIES: ENA
Dataset's files
| Action | DRS | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SRR20813900_1.fastq.gz | Fastqsanger.gz | |||
| SRR20813900_2.fastq.gz | Fastqsanger.gz | |||
| SRR20814000_1.fastq.gz | Fastqsanger.gz | |||
| SRR20814000_2.fastq.gz | Fastqsanger.gz | |||
| SRR20813901_1.fastq.gz | Fastqsanger.gz |
Items per page: 5 1 - 5 of 308 |
Similar Datasets
Project description:Although modern clinical practices such as cesarean sections and perinatal antibiotics have improved infant survival, treatment with broad-spectrum antibiotics alters intestinal microbiota and causes dysbiosis. Infants exposed to perinatal antibiotics have an increased likelihood of life-threatening infections, including pneumonia. Here, we investigated how the gut microbiota sculpt pulmonary immune responses, promoting recovery and resolution of infection in newborn rhesus macaques. Early-life antibiotic exposure interrupted the maturation of intestinal commensal bacteria and disrupted the developmental trajectory of the pulmonary immune system, as assessed by single-cell proteomic and transcriptomic analyses. Early-life antibiotic exposure rendered newborn macaques more susceptible to bacterial pneumonia, concurrent with increases in neutrophil senescence and hyperinflammation, broad inflammatory cytokine signaling, and macrophage dysfunction. This pathogenic reprogramming of pulmonary immunity was further reflected by a hyperinflammatory signature in all pulmonary immune cell subsets coupled with a global loss of tissue-protective, homeostatic pathways in the lungs of dysbiotic newborns. Fecal microbiota transfer was associated with partial correction of the broad immune maladaptations and protection against severe pneumonia. These data demonstrate the importance of intestinal microbiota in programming pulmonary immunity and support the idea that gut microbiota promote the balance between pathways driving tissue repair and inflammatory responses associated with clinical recovery from infection in infants. Our results highlight a potential role for microbial transfer for immune support in these at-risk infants.
2022-06-15 | GSE176408 | GEO
Project description:This SuperSeries is composed of the following subset Series: GSE33090: Dramatic effects of social behavior on gene regulation in rhesus macaques [Individual_expression] GSE34127: Dramatic effects of social behavior on gene regulation in rhesus macaques [Cell type_expression] GSE34128: Dramatic effects of social behavior on gene regulation in rhesus macaques [Bisulfite_seq] Refer to individual Series
2012-02-01 | E-GEOD-34129 | biostudies-arrayexpress
Project description:Rhesus macaques vaccinated by rhesus cytomegalovirus vectors expressing simian immunodeficiency virus proteins (RhCMV/SIV) activate gene expression signature associated with IL15. To examine the gene expression signature activated by IL15, we performed longitudinal examinations of rhesus macaques during IL15 treament.
2021-06-28 | GSE160577 | GEO
Project description:Schistosomes are blood-dwelling helminth parasites causing a debilitating disease in the tropics. Major challenges to control persist and vaccines would provide an additional tool, but finding protective antigens is not trivial. It's known that the self-cure response of Rhesus macaques targets proteins from the tegument, gut and esophagus, the last of which is the least investigated. Here we applied proteomics to characterise esophageal antigens with potential utility for vaccine development. This dataset was generated by partial reanalysis of our published MS-data (PXD014872; 10.1021/acs.jproteome.9b00531). Originally, we have shown that shotgun proteomics applied to dissected esophageal fragments identified 13 MEG proteins, eleven of which are uniquely located in the esophageal glands. Antigenic variation by alternative splicing of MEG proteins was confirmed together with a specialised machinery for protein glycosylation in the esophagus. Moreover some gastrodermal secretions were highly enriched in the gut, while others were more uniformly distributed, potentially as markers of lysosomal activity. In contrast to PXD014872, this reanalysis allowed semi-specific trypsin cleavage during database search. This has proven to increase N-terminal sequence coverage of proteins processed for signal peptide removal, including esophageal MEG proteins.
2024-06-20 | PXD037384 | Pride
Project description:Rhesus macaques that were exposed to sevoflurane on three occasions during the early postnatal period (days 7, 21, and 35) showed signs of anxiety and impaired visual recognition memory, according to previous studies. By using this animal model, we were able to study the changes in proteomics and RNA sequencing in the prefrontal cortex of rhesus macaques after sevoflurane anesthesia.Proteomics analysis of the brain found that the functions of different proteins expressed after sevoflurane exposure in rhesus macaques were mainly related to mitochondrial respiration.
2023-08-10 | PXD044509 |
Project description:Aging is associated with declining immunity and inflammation as well as alterations in the gut microbiome with a decrease of beneficial microbes and increase in pathogenic ones. The aim of this study was to investigate aging associated gut microbiome in relation to immunologic and metabolic profile in a non-human primate (NHP) model. 12 old (age>18 years) and 4 young (age 3-6 years) Rhesus macaques were included in this study. Immune cell subsets were characterized in PBMC by flow cytometry and plasma cytokines levels were determined by bead based multiplex cytokine analysis. Stool samples were collected by ileal loop and investigated for microbiome analysis by shotgun metagenomics. Serum, gut microbial lysate and microbe-free fecal extract were subjected to metabolomic analysis by mass-spectrometry. Our results showed that the old animals exhibited higher inflammatory biomarkers in plasma and lower CD4 T cells with altered distribution of naïve and memory T cell maturation subsets. The gut microbiome in old animals had higher abundance of Archaeal and Proteobacterial species and lower Firmicutes than the young. Significant enrichment of metabolites that contribute to inflammatory and cytotoxic pathways was observed in serum and feces of old animals compared to the young. We conclude that aging NHP undergo immunosenescence and age associated alterations in the gut microbiome that has a distinct metabolic profile.
2022-02-01 | E-MTAB-10160 | biostudies-arrayexpress
Project description:Schistosomes are blood-dwelling helminth parasites causing a debilitating disease in the tropics. Major challenges to control persist and vaccines would provide an additional tool, but their development has been problematic. During the self-cure response of Rhesus macaques, antibodies target proteins from the tegument, gut and esophagus, the last of which is the least investigated. We developed a dissection technique that permitted comparative proteomics on the schistosome esophagus and gut. A shotgun analysis applied to male heads identified 13 MEG proteins, eleven of which were uniquely located in the esophageal glands. Antigenic variation by alternative splicing of MEG proteoforms was confirmed together with a specialised machinery for protein glycosylation in the esophagus. Moreover some gastrodermal secretions were highly enriched in the gut, while others were more uniformly distributed, potentially as markers of lysosomal activity. Collectively, our findings provide a more rational, better-oriented selection of schistosome vaccine candidates in the context of a proven model of protective immunity.
2019-12-11 | PXD014872 | Pride
Project description:We examined the histone modification H3K4 dimethylation (H3K4me2) in the prefrontal cortex of individual Rhesus macaques at different ages by chromatin immunoprecipitation, followed by deep sequencing (ChIP-seq) at the whole genome level Four Rhesus macaque prefrontal cortex samples with 0.4, 9,22 and 26 years old were used for H3K4me2 ChIP-Seq
2013-04-01 | E-GEOD-41128 | biostudies-arrayexpress