Browse
Submit Data
Databases
API
Help

Dataset Information

0 Views

0 Connections

0 Citations

0 Reanalyses

0 Downloads

Omics score: 0

Prolonged cytopenia following CD19 CAR T cell therapy is linked with bone marrow infiltration of clonally expanded IFNγ-expressing CD8 T cells

ABSTRACT: Prolonged cytopenia following CD19 CAR T cell therapy is linked with bone marrow infiltration of clonally expanded IFNγ-expressing CD8 T cells

PROVIDER: PRJNA891696 | ENA |

REPOSITORIES: ENA

ACCESS DATA

Json Xml

Similar Datasets

Prolonged cytopenia following CD19 CAR T cell therapy is linked with bone marrow infiltration of clonally expanded IFNγ-expressing CD8 T cells

Project description:Autologous anti-CD19 chimeric antigen receptor T-cell (CAR T) therapy is highly effective in relapsed/refractory large B-cell lymphoma (rrLBCL) but is associated with toxicities that delay recovery. While the biological mechanisms of cytokine release syndrome and neurotoxicity have been investigated, the pathophysiology is poorly understood for prolonged cytopenia, defined as grade ≥3 cytopenia lasting beyond 30 days after CAR T infusion. By performing single-cell RNA-sequencing analysis of bone marrow samples from healthy donors and rrLBCL patients with and without prolonged cytopenia, we identified a significantly increased frequency of clonally expanded CX3CR1hi cytotoxic T-cells, expressing high interferon (IFN)-γ and cytokine signaling gene sets, associated with prolonged cytopenia. In line with this, hematopoietic stem cells from these patients expressed IFN-γ response signatures. IFN-γ deregulates hematopoietic stem cell self-renewal and differentiation and can be targeted with thrombopoietin agonists or IFN-γ neutralizing antibodies, highlighting a potential mechanism-based approach for the treatment of CAR T-associated prolonged cytopenia.

2023-06-08 | GSE216005 | GEO

Prolonged cytopenia following CD19 CAR T cell therapy is linked with bone marrow infiltration of clonally expanded IFNγ-expressing CD8 T cells.

Project description:Autologous anti-CD19 chimeric antigen receptor T cell (CAR T) therapy is highly effective in relapsed/refractory large B cell lymphoma (rrLBCL) but is associated with toxicities that delay recovery. While the biological mechanisms of cytokine release syndrome and neurotoxicity have been investigated, the pathophysiology is poorly understood for prolonged cytopenia, defined as grade ≥3 cytopenia lasting beyond 30 days after CAR T infusion. We performed single-cell RNA sequencing of bone marrow samples from healthy donors and rrLBCL patients with or without prolonged cytopenia and identified significantly increased frequencies of clonally expanded CX3CR1hi cytotoxic T cells, expressing high interferon (IFN)-γ and cytokine signaling gene sets, associated with prolonged cytopenia. In line with this, we found that hematopoietic stem cells from these patients expressed IFN-γ response signatures. IFN-γ deregulates hematopoietic stem cell self-renewal and differentiation and can be targeted with thrombopoietin agonists or IFN-γ-neutralizing antibodies, highlighting a potential mechanism-based approach for the treatment of CAR T-associated prolonged cytopenia.

| S-EPMC10439270 | biostudies-literature

Inhibition of PARP14 restores response to α-PD1 immune checkpoint inhibition in tumours with resistance driven by IFNγ. PARP14 study.

Project description:While immune checkpoint blockade therapy (ICBT) benefits cancer patients, many fail to maintain their response due to adaptive resistance mechanisms. IFNγ is critical for cellular immunity, but also promotes adaptive resistance to ICBT. We have established a role for PARP14 in mediating IFNγ-induced adaptive resistance. We confirm that chronic pre-treatment of tumour cells with IFNγ confers resistance to α-PD-1 antibodies in syngeneic mouse tumour models. We identified that PARP14 was consistently upregulated in cancer cells treated chronically with IFNγ as well as in IFNγ-high melanoma samples. Further, we showed that PARP14 knockdown or pharmacological inhibition restores sensitivity to α-PD-1 antibodies accompanied by increased immune cell infiltration into tumours but the decreased presence of regulatory T cells. RNA sequencing analysis of tumours and cultured cells treated with PARP14 inhibitor showed an upregulation of inflammatory-related pathways. In conclusion, PARP14 is an actionable target for reversing IFNγ-driven adaptive resistance to ICBT.

2023-08-08 | E-MTAB-12195 | biostudies-arrayexpress

Inhibition of PARP14 restores response to α-PD1 immune checkpoint inhibition in tumours with resistance driven by IFNγ. IFNG Study.

2023-08-22 | E-MTAB-12196 | biostudies-arrayexpress

Inhibition of PARP14 restores response to α-PD1 immune checkpoint inhibition in tumours with resistance driven by IFNγ. Mouse tumour samples

2023-08-08 | E-MTAB-12194 | biostudies-arrayexpress

UBIQUITIN LIGASE STUB1 DESTABILIZES IFNγ-RECEPTOR COMPLEX TO SUPPRESS TUMOR IFNγ SIGNALING

Project description:The cytokine IFNγ differentially impacts on tumors upon immune checkpoint blockade (ICB). Despite our understanding of downstream signaling events, less is known about 36 regulation of its receptor (IFNγ-R1). With an unbiased genome-wide CRISPR/Cas9 screen for critical regulators of IFNγ-R1 cell surface abundance, we identified STUB1 as an E3 ubiquitin ligase for IFNγ-R1 in complex with its signal-relaying kinase JAK1. STUB1 mediates ubiquitination-dependent proteasomal degradation of IFNγ-R1/JAK1 complex through IFNγ-R1K285 and JAK1K249. Conversely, STUB1 inactivation amplifies IFNγ signaling, sensitizing tumor cells to cytotoxic T cells in vitro. This was corroborated by an anticorrelation between STUB1 expression and IFNγ response in ICB-treated patients. Consistent with the context-dependent effects of IFNγ in vivo, anti-PD-1 response was increased in heterogenous tumors comprising both wildtype and STUB1-deficient cells but not full STUB1 knockout tumors. These results uncover STUB1 as a critical regulator of IFNγ-R1, and highlight the context-dependency of STUB1-regulated IFNγ signaling for ICB outcome.

2022-03-07 | PXD030580 | Pride

Clonally expanded CD8 T cells patrol Alzheimer's cerebrospinal fluid

Project description:Clonally expanded CD8 T cells patrol Alzheimer's cerebrospinal fluid

| PRJNA555618 | ENA

Clonally expanded T cells reveal immunogenicity of rhabdoid tumors

Project description:Clonally expanded T cells reveal immunogenicity of rhabdoid tumors

| PRJNA576726 | ENA

Clonally expanded T cells reveal immunogenicity of rhabdoid tumors

Project description:Clonally expanded T cells reveal immunogenicity of rhabdoid tumors

| PRJNA576727 | ENA

Chromatin accessibility in naive and primed HeLa cells upon IFNγ treatment

Project description:chromatin accessibility (ATAC-seq) experiment. HeLa cells were primed with IFNγ for 24 hours, followed by IFNγ washout. After 48h, naïve and primed cells were induced by IFNγ for 1h and 3h. Cells were harvested at indicated time points and processed for ATAC-seq.

2023-05-06 | E-MTAB-12624 | biostudies-arrayexpress

OmicsDI is part of the ELIXIR infrastructure

OmicsDI is an Elixir interoperability service. Learn more ›

Tweets

OmicsDI Databases

PRIDE
PeptideAtlas
MassIVE
JPOST Repository
Physiome Model Repository

EGA
EVA
ENA
LINCS
PAXDB
Cell Collective

MetaboLights
Metabolomics Workbench
MetabolomeExpress
GNPS
BioModels
FAIRDOMHub

ArrayExpress
dbGaP
ExpressionAtlas
GEO
NODE

Information

Databases
Help
API
Contact us
Code on GitHub
Terms of use
Submit Data