Project description:We developed a general approach to small molecule library screening called GE-HTS (Gene Expression-Based High Throughput Screening) in which a gene expression signature is used as a surrogate for cellular states and applied it to the identification of compounds inducing the differentiation of acute myeloid leukemia cells. In screening 1,739 compounds, we identified 8 that reliably induced the differentiation signature, and furthermore yielded functional evidence of bona fide differentiation. This data set contains HL-60 cells treated in a time course, in replicate, with 1 uM all trans retinoic acid (ATRA) and 10 nM phorbol 12-myristate 13-acetate (PMA). Also included are untreated HL-60 controls. This data set was used to select marker genes that distinguish the undifferentiated from the PMA or ATRA differentiated states. Keywords = AML Keywords = leukemia Keywords = HL-60 Keywords = chemical genomics Keywords: repeat sample
Project description:We developed a general approach to small molecule library screening called GE-HTS (Gene Expression-Based High Throughput Screening) in which a gene expression signature is used as a surrogate for cellular states and applied it to the identification of compounds inducing the differentiation of acute myeloid leukemia cells. In screening 1,739 compounds, we identified 8 that reliably induced the differentiation signature, and furthermore yielded functional evidence of bona fide differentiation. This SuperSeries is composed of the following subset Series:; GSE976: Gene Expression-Based High Throughput Screening: APL Treatment with Candidate Compounds; GSE982: Gene Expression-Based High Throughput Screening: HL-60 Cell Treatment with Candidate Compounds; GSE983: Gene Expression-Based High Throughput Screening: Primary Patient AML Blasts, Normal Neutrophils, and Normal Monocytes; GSE985: Gene Expression-Based High Throughput Screening: HL-60 Cells Treated with ATRA and PMA Experiment Overall Design: Refer to individual Series
Project description:We developed a general approach to small molecule library screening called GE-HTS (Gene Expression-Based High Throughput Screening) in which a gene expression signature is used as a surrogate for cellular states and applied it to the identification of compounds inducing the differentiation of acute myeloid leukemia cells. In screening 1,739 compounds, we prioritized 15 candidate compounds (2 were already confirmed in the literature). We next evaluated the 13 remaining compounds. Eight reliably induced the differentiation signature, and furthermore yielded functional evidence of bona fide differentiation. This data set contains HL-60 cells treated in replicates of 3 with the original 13 selected candidates. It also contains 6 untreated, 6 DMSO treated, 3 ATRA treated, 3 PMA treated, and 3 1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D3 treated HL-60 controls. In addition, it contains 3 neutrophil and 3 monocyte samples from distinct normal human donors and 9 primary patient AML samples. This data set was used to evaluate the whole genome effects of the candidate compounds on HL-60 cells. Keywords = AML Keywords = leukemia Keywords = HL-60 Keywords = chemical genomics Keywords: repeat sample
Project description:All-trans retinoic acid (ATRA)-based differentiation therapy has achieved success with the treatment of acute promyelocytic leukemia (APL), a unique subtype of acute myeloid leukemia (AML). However, other subtypes of AML display resistance to ATRA-based treatment. Here, we demonstrate that a novel natural vibsane-type diterpenoid vibsanine A promotes the differentiation of myeloid leukemia cell lines and primary AML blasts. To reveal how vibsanine A function on promoting myeloid leukemia cell differentiation, we analyzed and compared the gene expression profiles in myeloid leukemia HL-60 cells treated with vibsanine A, PMA, and ATRA. HL-60 cells were treated with vibsanine A, PMA and ATRA for 6 hours or longer up to 24 hours. Gene expression profiling was conducted
Project description:Transcriptional profiling of human leukemia HL-60 cells comparing ATRA treated HL-60 cells with ATRA plus ATO. Goal was to determine the effects of ATO on ATRA induced differentiation of HL-60 cells.
Project description:All-trans retinoic acid (ATRA)-based differentiation therapy has achieved success with the treatment of acute promyelocytic leukemia (APL), a unique subtype of acute myeloid leukemia (AML). However, other subtypes of AML display resistance to ATRA-based treatment. Here, we demonstrate that a novel natural vibsane-type diterpenoid vibsanin A promotes the differentiation of myeloid leukemia cell lines and primary AML blasts. To reveal how vibsanin A function on promoting myeloid leukemia cell differentiation, we analyzed and compared the gene expression profiles in myeloid leukemia HL-60 cells treated with vibsanin A, PMA, and ATRA.
Project description:Transcriptional profiling of human leukemia?HL-60 cells comparing ATRA treated HL-60 cells with ATRA plus ATO. Goal was to determine the effects of ATO on ATRA induced differentiation of HL-60 cells. Two-condition experiment, ATRA vs. ATRA plus ATO treated HL-60 cells.
Project description:The leukemic cell line HL-60 is widely used to study normal and aberrant myelopoiesis. HL-60 cells can be treated with ATRA (all-trans retinoic acid) and Vit-D3 (1,25-Dihydroxyvitamin D3, calcitriol) to differentiate into granulocytes and monocytes respectively. Induced myeloid differentiation helps us to understand the molecular basis of myeloid differentiation. To understand the genome-wide gene expression changes associated with HL-60 cells upon myeloid differentiation, RNA-sequencing was carried out. We subjected the HL-60 cells with 10 µM ATRA and 50 nM Vit-D3 for 72 hours. Post induction, the uninduced and induced cells were sorted based on CD11b and CD14 markers. The uninduced cells were negative for both the markers while ATRA and Vit D3 inductions were highly positive for CD11b-FITC and CD14-APC-H7 markers respectively. Two biological replicates were used for this experiment. Sorted cells were collected for RNA extraction using RNAeasy Kit from Qiagen and RNA quality was assessed using Bioanalyzer. High quality RNA with RIN values greater than 8, were used to generate library using TrueSeq stranded library preparation kit from Illumina following manufacturer’s instructions. Finally, barcoded libraries were pooled, and a final concentration of 10 nM was loaded in HiSeq 2500 Illumina platform and paired-end sequencing for 2*126 cycles were carried out.
Project description:ATRA-induced differentiation of HL-60 cells was studied using targeted mass-spectrometry including selected reaction monitoring (SRM) and parallel reaction monitoring (PRM) approach. PRM experiment was performed in time-course manner, without peptide standards usage. PRM data was inspected in Skyline 3.1 software. In order to check peptide identity we developed spectrum library based on shotgun mass-spectrometry data, which has been obtained for HL-60 cells protein samples at 0, 3, 24, 48 and 96h after ATRA treatment.