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Analysis of plasma circRNA expression profiles in rats with myocardial ischemia-reperfusion injury

ABSTRACT: Analysis of plasma circRNA expression profiles in rats with myocardial ischemia-reperfusion injury

PROVIDER: PRJNA911274 | ENA |

REPOSITORIES: ENA

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CircRNA expression profile analysis of myocardial reperfusion injury in rats

Project description:To explore the differences in the expression of circRNA in myocardial ischemia-reperfusion injury and the potential effects of these differences in circRNA. Methods 6 SPF male SD rats were randomly divided into two groups, including 3 in Myocardial ischemia reperfusion group and 3 threading without ligation in control group by ligating the left anteriors branch for 40 minutes and reperfusing for 2 hours to establish a model of myocardial ischemia reperfusion injury. The myocardial specimens from the infarct area were taken for high-throughput sequencing analysis to obtain differently expressed circRNA. After that, GO and KEGG analysis were performed to speculate on the biological functions and possible biological pathways involved. RT-qPCR was used to verify the sequencing results of differential circRNA, and bioinformatics analysis predicted that circRNA could combine with miRNA to construct a visual network diagram and their interaction. Results Analyzing of 13576 circRNAs detected in 6 rats from MIRI group and control group, A total of 132 circRNAs showed significant differential expression, of which 82 were up-regulated and 50 were down-regulated. The results of GO and KEGG analysis suggest that differential circRNA is closely related to myocardial ischemia reperfusion injury, and KEGG analysis suggests that differential circRNA is involved in calcium, AMPK, mTOR and adrenaline signal pathways. 4 circRNAs were extracted from the up-regulated circRNA for RT-qPCR verification, and the results of 2 were consistent with the high-throughput sequencing results. circRNA-miRNA interaction analysis shows that circRNA interacts with a variety of miRNAs. Conclusions The expression of circRNA in myocardial reperfusion injury rats is significantly different, which may be involved in the occurrence and development of myocardial ischemia-reperfusion injury through miRNA sponge action of circRNA.

2022-06-30 | GSE207093 | GEO

Vitamin B12 alleviates myocardial ischemia/reperfusion injury

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Analysis of plasma circRNA expression profiles in rats with myocardial ischemia-reperfusion injury

Project description:CircRNAs have complex biological functions and are involved in the development of several cardiovascular diseases. The relationship between circRNAs and myocardial ischaemia-reperfusion injury (MIRI) is not yet clear. The aim of this study was to investigate the expression of circRNAs in rat plasma, to examine the differential expression profile of circRNAs in the plasma of MIRI rats, and to explore whether these circRNAs are potentially significant and have potential as novel markers for the diagnosis of MIRI and as therapeutic targets.

2022-12-15 | GSE220750 | GEO

RNA sequencing of miRNA in plasma from myocardial ischemia and reperfusion mice and sham mice

Project description:Purpose: The aim of this study is to compare the plasma miRNA profile between mice subject to myocardial ischemia and reperfusion and mice subject to sham operation. Methods: 8 to 10-week old C57BL/6 mice underwent myocardial ischemia and reperfusion (MIR) or Sham operation. Plasma RNA was isolated using Trizol LS reagent 4h post-surgery. NGS cDNA libraries were prepared using Norgen Biotek Small RNA Library Prep Kit. Library quality was validated prior to sequencing on an Illumina NextSeq 500 platform.

2020-04-18 | GSE148864 | GEO

LncRNA and mRNA profiling of the ischemia zone, the border zone and the remote non-ischemia zone of murine myocardial ischemia/reperfusion (MI/R) hearts

Project description:Purpose：Detection of differentially expressed lncRNA in the infarct zone and the control group in myocardial ischemia-reperfusion injury model tissue. Method: Use 8 weeks of C57BL/6 mice to establish a myocardial ischemia-reperfusion injury model, 45 minutes of ischemia, and 24 hours after reperfusion, the mice were sacrificed to obtain materials. Result: The expression of lncRNAs in the infarct area of myocardial ischemia-reperfusion injury model mice was detected, and it was found that a total of 43 lncRNAs related to myocardial ischemia-reperfusion injury changed in expression, of which 17 were up-regulated (fold change >1.5). 26 expressions are down-regulated (fold change <0.8)

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Vitamin B12 alleviates myocardial ischemia/reperfusion injury

Project description:Vitamin B12 alleviates myocardial ischemia/reperfusion injury

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CircRNA expression profile analysis of myocardial reperfusion injury in rats

Project description:CircRNA expression profile analysis of myocardial reperfusion injury in rats

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Mesenchymal Stromal Cell-Derived Exosomes Attenuate Myocardial Ischemia-Reperfusion Injury through miR-182-Regulated Macrophage Polarization

Project description:Aims: Mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) gradually become attractive candidates for cardiac inflammation modulation, yet understanding of the mechanism remains elusive. Strikingly, recent studies indicated that exosomes secreted by MSCs might be a novel mechanism for the beneficial effect of MSCs transplantation after myocardial infarction. We therefore explored the role of MSC-derived exosomes (MSC-Exo) in the immunomodulation of macrophages after myocardial ischemia-reperfusion and its implications in cardiac injury repair. Methods and Results: Exosomes were isolated from the supernatant of MSCs using a gradient centrifugation method. Administration of MSC-Exo through intramyocardial injection after myocardial ischemia reperfusion reduced infarct size and alleviated inflammation level in heart and serum. Systemic depletion of macrophages with clodronate liposomes abolished the curative effects of MSC-Exo. MSC-Exo modified the polarization of M1 macrophages to M2 macrophages both in vivo and in vitro. miRNA-sequencing of MSC-Exo and bioinformatics analysis implicated miR-182 as a potent candidate mediator of macrophage polarization and TLR4 as a downstream target. Diminishing miR-182 in MSC-Exo partially attenuated its modulation of macrophage polarization. Likewise, knock down of TLR4 also conferred cardioprotective efficacy and reduced inflammation level in a mouse model of myocardial ischemia/reperfusion. Conclusion: Our data indicates that MSC-Exo attenuates myocardial ischemia/reperfusion injury via shuttling miR-182 that modifies the polarization state of macrophages. This study sheds new light on the application of MSC-Exo a potential therapeutic tool for myocardial ischemia/reperfusion injury.

2021-09-01 | GSE120149 | GEO

Differential expression of mRNAs in the heart of ischemia-reperfusion mice

Project description:To identify the role of mRNA during myocardial ischemia-reperfusion in mice, we have employed high-throughput sequencing to detect mRNA expression. Samples were collected from the control group and the ischemia reperfusion groups , with 5 samples per group. The candidate mRNA that may affect the process of myocardial ischemia-reperfusion was screened by comparing the ischemia-reperfusion group and the control group.

2023-11-15 | GSE223343 | GEO

Diabetic myocardial ischemia/reperfusion injury

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2024-07-01 | PXD053525 |

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