Project description:The Arabidopsis genome contains two highly homologous DSS1 genes, AtDSS1(I) and AtDSS1(V). This study was designed to identify the functional differences between AtDSS1s, focusing on their potential roles in oxidative stress. We generated single dss1(I) and dss1(V) mutant lines of both Arabidopsis DSS1 genes using CRISPR/Cas9 technology. The sensitivity of homozygous mutant lines with large indels (dss1(I)del25 and dss1(V)ins18) were analyzed to oxidative stress. Plant seedlings were exposed to oxidative stress induced by 10 mM hydrogen peroxide. Transcriptome analysis revealed that the absence of either of DSS1 genes caused alterations in the expression of different genes under stress conditions.
Project description:In this experiment we tested the transcriptome of transgenic Arabidopsis seedlings (5-day-old) constitutively expressing the zinc-finger protein Zat12 (At5g59820) under the control of the 35S-CaMV promoter (Zat12). The transcriptome of these seedlings was compared to that of wild type seedlings grown under the same conditions (WT) and to that of wild type seedlings grown under the same conditions and subjected to a hydrogen peroxide stress (WT+H2O2). Hydrogen peroxide treatment was performed by applying 20 mM hydrogen peroxide for 1 hour. In parallel to these experiments transgenic plants expressing Zat12 were subjected to a similar hydrogen peroxide stress (Zat12+H2O2). All treatments were performed with similar size and age seedlings grown in liquid culture (MS) and sampled at the same time as described by Davletova et al., 2005. Experimenter name = Ron Mittler Experimenter phone = 1-775-784-1384 Experimenter fax = 1-775-784-1650 Experimenter department = Dept. of Biochemistry Experimenter institute = University of Nevada Experimenter address = MS200 Experimenter address = Reno Experimenter address = Nevada Experimenter zip/postal_code = 89557 Experimenter country = USA Keywords: genetic_modification_design; stimulus_or_stress_design
Project description:We were interested in investigating the transcriptome responses to exogenous applications of brassinosteroid hormone when Arabidopsis seedlings are pre-stressed with a reactive oxygen species, hydrogen peroxide. We were interested in seeing which subsets of BR-responsive gene transcripts were most affected and how BR-responsive gene transcripts responded to increasing concentrations of hydrogen peroxide both as a whole and individually. Liquid culture Arabidopsis seedlings are grown under standard conditions. Hydrogen peroxide is added at various concentrations to pre-stress the seedlings. Following this pretreatment, the seedlings are then treated with brassinosteroid (BR) hormone (epi-brassinolide, BL). Following this treatment, seedlings are harvested and total RNA is extracted for genome-wide transcriptome analysis.
Project description:We used microarrays to detail Arabidopsis gene expression in response to paraquat, a herbicide that acts as a terminal oxidant of photosystem I that in the light leads to the enhanced generation of superoxide and hydrogen peroxide inside plastids. Within a few hours after paraquat treatment changes in nuclear gene expression occur. Distinct sets of genes were activated that were different from those induced by another reactive oxygen species, singlet oxygen. Keywords: Time course
Project description:Time after exposure to oxidative-stress. Arabidopsis plants were exposed to stress by adding hydrogen peroxide into the medium at 5 mM; samples were taken at 0, 1, 3, 6, and 12 hr. A single sample from 0 hr time point was used as the reference.
Project description:In this experiment we tested the transcriptome of transgenic Arabidopsis seedlings (5-day-old) constitutively expressing the zinc-finger protein Zat12 (At5g59820) under the control of the 35S-CaMV promoter (Zat12). The transcriptome of these seedlings was compared to that of wild type seedlings grown under the same conditions (WT) and to that of wild type seedlings grown under the same conditions and subjected to a hydrogen peroxide stress (WT+H2O2). Hydrogen peroxide treatment was performed by applying 20 mM hydrogen peroxide for 1 hour. In parallel to these experiments transgenic plants expressing Zat12 were subjected to a similar hydrogen peroxide stress (Zat12+H2O2). All treatments were performed with similar size and age seedlings grown in liquid culture (MS) and sampled at the same time as described by Davletova et al., 2005. Experimenter name = Ron Mittler; Experimenter phone = 1-775-784-1384; Experimenter fax = 1-775-784-1650; Experimenter department = Dept. of Biochemistry; Experimenter institute = University of Nevada; Experimenter address = MS200; Experimenter address = Reno; Experimenter address = Nevada; Experimenter zip/postal_code = 89557; Experimenter country = USA Experiment Overall Design: 12 samples were used in this experiment
Project description:We were interested in investigating the transcriptome responses to exogenous applications of brassinosteroid hormone when Arabidopsis seedlings are pre-stressed with a reactive oxygen species, hydrogen peroxide. We were interested in seeing which subsets of BR-responsive gene transcripts were most affected and how BR-responsive gene transcripts responded to increasing concentrations of hydrogen peroxide both as a whole and individually.
Project description:We identified a small zinc finger protein, MBS, as a new mediator of singlet oxygen responses in Chlamydomonas and Arabidopsis. MBS is required for induction of singlet oxygen-dependent gene expression and, upon oxidative stress, accumulates in distinct granules in the cytosol of Arabidopsis cells. First, we recorded changes in light stress-regulated gene expression profiles after genetically perturbing MBS function by isolating mutants for the two MBS genes (MBS1 and MBS2) and by overexpression of MBS1 in Arabidopsis thaliana. Then, these light stress-related gene expression profiles were analyzed with respect to genes specifically responding to singlet oxygen and hydrogen peroxide/superoxide. The results indicated that MBS inactivation leads to an impaired response to singlet oxygen signaling under light stress.