CSF3R T618I collaborates with RUNX1-RUNX1T1 to expand hematopoietic progenitors and sensitizes to GLI-inhibition [single-cell RNA-seq]
Ontology highlight
ABSTRACT:
PROVIDER: PRJNA971192 | ENA |
REPOSITORIES: ENA
Similar Datasets
Project description:Activating CSF3R mutations are recurrent in AML with t(8;21) translocation. However, the nature of oncogenic collaboration between alterations of CSF3R and the t(8;21) associated RUNX1-RUNX1T1 fusion remains unclear. In CD34+ hematopoietic stem and progenitor cells from healthy donors, double oncogene expression led to a clonal advantage, increased self-renewal potential, as well as blast-like morphology and distinct immunophenotype. Gene expression profiling revealed hedgehog-signaling as a potential mechanism, with upregulation of GLI2 constituting a putative pharmacological target. Both primary hematopoietic cells and the t(8;21) positive AML cell line SKNO-1 showed increased sensitivity to the GLI-inhibitor GANT61 when expressing CSF3R T618I. Our findings suggest that during leukemogenesis the RUNX1-RUNXT1 fusion and CSF3R mutation act in a synergistic manner to alter hedgehog signaling which can be exploited therapeutically.
2023-10-18 | GSE230755 | GEO
Project description:CSF3R T618I collaborates with RUNX1-RUNX1T1 to expand hematopoietic progenitors and sensitizes to GLI-inhibition
| PRJNA962519 | ENA
Project description:Activating CSF3R mutations are recurrent in AML with t(8;21) translocation. However, the nature of oncogenic collaboration between alterations of CSF3R and the t(8;21) associated RUNX1-RUNX1T1 fusion remains unclear. In CD34+ hematopoietic stem and progenitor cells from healthy donors, double oncogene expression led to a clonal advantage, increased self-renewal potential, as well as blast-like morphology and distinct immunophenotype. Gene expression profiling revealed hedgehog-signaling as a potential mechanism, with upregulation of GLI2 constituting a putative pharmacological target. Both primary hematopoietic cells and the t(8;21) positive AML cell line SKNO-1 showed increased sensitivity to the GLI-inhibitor GANT61 when expressing CSF3R T618I. Our findings suggest that during leukemogenesis the RUNX1-RUNXT1 fusion and CSF3R mutation act in a synergistic manner to alter hedgehog signaling which can be exploited therapeutically.
2023-10-18 | GSE232187 | GEO
Project description:Changes in epigenetic regulation are believed to be a major contributing factor to neuroblastoma development. Using a large-scale in vivo mutagenesis screen in Th-MYCN transgenic mice, we identified a single point mutation in the transcriptional corepressor Runx1t1, that can block N-myc-driven neuroblastoma tumorigenesis. The loss of function mutation disrupts a highly conserved zinc finger domain (NHR4) within Runx1t1. Crossing an independent Runx1t1 knockout model with Th-MYCN mice, demonstrated that Runx1t1 haploinsufficiency is enough to prevent neuroblastoma development and reverse ganglia hyperplasia. Silencing RUNX1T1 in human neuroblastoma cells resulted in decreased colony formation in vitro, and significant inhibition of tumor growth in vivo. Our results show that RUNX1T1 forms part of a transcriptional LSD1-CoREST3-HDAC repressive complex that regulates the epigenomic landscape and chromatin accessibility, to control neuron-specific pathway genes and maintain an undifferentiated state. Runx1t1 thus represents an entirely novel and highly promising target not previously described in neuroblastoma.
2024-08-10 | PXD050375 | Pride
Project description:The Hedgehog signaling pathway is essential for the maintenance and response of several types of stem cells. To study the transcriptional response of stem cells to HH signaling, we searched for proteins binding to GLI proteins, the transcriptional effectors of the HH pathway in mouse embryonic stem (ES) cells. We purified GLI protein complex from an ES cell line that contained a tamoxifen-inducible 3XFLAG-tagged GLI3 repressor allele by anti-FLAG immunoprecipitation and several novel GLI co-factors were identified in the complex by subsequent mass spectrometry analysis.
2016-02-04 | PXD002494 | Pride
Project description:Changes in epigenetic regulation are believed to be a major contributing factor to neuroblastoma development. Using a large-scale in vivo mutagenesis screen in Th-MYCN transgenic mice, we identified a single point mutation in the transcriptional corepressor Runx1t1, that can block N-Myc-driven neuroblastoma tumorigenesis. The loss of function mutation disrupts a highly conserved zinc finger domain (NHR4) within Runx1t1. Crossing an independent Runx1t1 knockout model with Th-MYCN mice, demonstrated that Runx1t1 haploinsufficiency is enough to prevent neuroblastoma development and reverse ganglia hyperplasia. Silencing RUNX1T1 in human neuroblastoma cells resulted in decreased colony formation in vitro, and significant inhibition of tumor growth in vivo. Our results show that RUNX1T1 forms part of a transcriptional LSD1-CoREST3-HDAC repressive complex that regulates the epigenomic landscape and chromatin accessibility, to control neuron-specific pathway genes and maintain an undifferentiated state. Runx1t1 thus represents an entirely novel and highly promising target not previously described in neuroblastoma.
2024-04-01 | GSE230261 | GEO
Project description:Changes in epigenetic regulation are believed to be a major contributing factor to neuroblastoma development. Using a large-scale in vivo mutagenesis screen in Th-MYCN transgenic mice, we identified a single point mutation in the transcriptional corepressor Runx1t1, that can block N-Myc-driven neuroblastoma tumorigenesis. The loss of function mutation disrupts a highly conserved zinc finger domain (NHR4) within Runx1t1. Crossing an independent Runx1t1 knockout model with Th-MYCN mice, demonstrated that Runx1t1 haploinsufficiency is enough to prevent neuroblastoma development and reverse ganglia hyperplasia. Silencing RUNX1T1 in human neuroblastoma cells resulted in decreased colony formation in vitro, and significant inhibition of tumor growth in vivo. Our results show that RUNX1T1 forms part of a transcriptional LSD1-CoREST3-HDAC repressive complex that regulates the epigenomic landscape and chromatin accessibility, to control neuron-specific pathway genes and maintain an undifferentiated state. Runx1t1 thus represents an entirely novel and highly promising target not previously described in neuroblastoma.
2024-04-01 | GSE230264 | GEO
Project description:Changes in epigenetic regulation are believed to be a major contributing factor to neuroblastoma development. Using a large-scale in vivo mutagenesis screen in Th-MYCN transgenic mice, we identified a single point mutation in the transcriptional corepressor Runx1t1, that can block N-Myc-driven neuroblastoma tumorigenesis. The loss of function mutation disrupts a highly conserved zinc finger domain (NHR4) within Runx1t1. Crossing an independent Runx1t1 knockout model with Th-MYCN mice, demonstrated that Runx1t1 haploinsufficiency is enough to prevent neuroblastoma development and reverse ganglia hyperplasia. Silencing RUNX1T1 in human neuroblastoma cells resulted in decreased colony formation in vitro, and significant inhibition of tumor growth in vivo. Our results show that RUNX1T1 forms part of a transcriptional LSD1-CoREST3-HDAC repressive complex that regulates the epigenomic landscape and chromatin accessibility, to control neuron-specific pathway genes and maintain an undifferentiated state. Runx1t1 thus represents an entirely novel and highly promising target not previously described in neuroblastoma.
2024-04-01 | GSE230263 | GEO
Project description:Single-cell RNA sequencing analysis of RUNX1-RUNX1T1(9a) transformed c-kit positive cells with (Kat2a WT) and without Kat2a (Kat2a NULL). Lineage negative bone marrow cells were collected from Kat2a fl/fl Mx1-Cre-/- and Kat2a fl/fl Mx1-Cre +/- animals after pIpC treatment and transduced with RUNX1-RUNX1T1(9a) expressing retrovirus (reported by GFP expression). Cells were injected into irradiated C57BL6 mice and GFP positive c-Kit positive bone marrow cells collected 2 and 4 months after transplantation. Cells were processed for single-cell RNA sequencing library preparation (10X chromium single cell) and next gene sequencing following 10X genomics v2 protocol.
2022-08-24 | E-MTAB-10853 | biostudies-arrayexpress
Project description:Developmentally, we found downregulation of GLI-signaling in adult human CM, adult murine CM, and in late-stage hiPSC-CM. To investigate the role of GLI-signaling in early-stage cardiomyocyte, we inhibited GLI-signaling and undertook bulkRNAseq analysis at two distinct levels of inhibitions.
2024-11-27 | GSE201589 | GEO