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Markevich2004 - MAPK double phosphorylation, ordered Michaelis-Menton


ABSTRACT: Markevich2004 - MAPK double phosphorylation, ordered Michaelis-Menton The model corresponds to the schemas 1 and 2 of Markevich et al 2004, as described in the figure 1 and modelled using Michaelis-Menten like kinetics. Phosphorylations and dephosphorylations follow distributive ordered kinetics. It reproduces figure 3 of the main article. This model is described in the article: Signaling switches and bistability arising from multisite phosphorylation in protein kinase cascades. Markevich NI, Hoek JB, Kholodenko BN. J. Cell Biol. 2004 Feb; 164(3): 353-359 Abstract: Mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) cascades can operate as bistable switches residing in either of two different stable states. MAPK cascades are often embedded in positive feedback loops, which are considered to be a prerequisite for bistable behavior. Here we demonstrate that in the absence of any imposed feedback regulation, bistability and hysteresis can arise solely from a distributive kinetic mechanism of the two-site MAPK phosphorylation and dephosphorylation. Importantly, the reported kinetic properties of the kinase (MEK) and phosphatase (MKP3) of extracellular signal-regulated kinase (ERK) fulfill the essential requirements for generating a bistable switch at a single MAPK cascade level. Likewise, a cycle where multisite phosphorylations are performed by different kinases, but dephosphorylation reactions are catalyzed by the same phosphatase, can also exhibit bistability and hysteresis. Hence, bistability induced by multisite covalent modification may be a widespread mechanism of the control of protein activity. This model is hosted on BioModels Database and identified by: BIOMD0000000027. To cite BioModels Database, please use: BioModels Database: An enhanced, curated and annotated resource for published quantitative kinetic models. To the extent possible under law, all copyright and related or neighbouring rights to this encoded model have been dedicated to the public domain worldwide. Please refer to CC0 Public Domain Dedication for more information.

SUBMITTER: Nicolas Le Novère  

PROVIDER: BIOMD0000000027 | BioModels | 2024-09-02

REPOSITORIES: BioModels

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Publications

Signaling switches and bistability arising from multisite phosphorylation in protein kinase cascades.

Markevich Nick I NI   Hoek Jan B JB   Kholodenko Boris N BN  

The Journal of cell biology 20040126 3


Mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) cascades can operate as bistable switches residing in either of two different stable states. MAPK cascades are often embedded in positive feedback loops, which are considered to be a prerequisite for bistable behavior. Here we demonstrate that in the absence of any imposed feedback regulation, bistability and hysteresis can arise solely from a distributive kinetic mechanism of the two-site MAPK phosphorylation and dephosphorylation. Importantly, the report  ...[more]

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