Unknown,Transcriptomics,Genomics,Proteomics

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Transcription profiling of Drosophila wild type and bap170;bap180 double mutant reveals two PBAP chromatin remodeling complex-specific subunits have distinct, redundant functions during development


ABSTRACT: Chromatin remodeling complexes control the availability of DNA binding sites to transcriptional regulators. Two distinct forms of the major SWI/SNF-related complex that have different activities in vitro can be distinguished by the presence of specific accessory subunits. In Drosophila, the core Brahma complex associates either with Osa to form the BAP complex, or with Bap170 and Bap180 to form the PBAP complex. Mutations affecting the core subunits have stronger developmental phenotypes than osa mutations; these differences could be due to PBAP complex activity . We have generated mutations in the genes encoding the PBAP-specific subunits Bap170 and Bap180 in order to study their functions in vivo. Bap180 is not essential for viability, but is required in ovarian follicle cells for normal eggshell development. Bap170 is necessary to stabilize the Bap180 protein; however, a mutant form that retains this function is sufficient for survival and fertility. The two subunits act redundantly to allow metamorphosis; using gene expression profiling of double mutants, we have found that the PBAP complex regulates genes involved in tissue remodeling and immune system function. Finally, we have generated mutants that lack Bap170, Bap180 and Osa in the germline to demonstrate that the function of the core Brahma complex in oogenesis does not require any of these accessory subunits. To study PBAP specific subunits Bap170 and Bap180 role in Drosophila melanogaster development Experiment Overall Design: Two males and two females for each genotype (wild type and bap170;bap180 double mutant) were processed at white prepupae stage (0 hour APF)

ORGANISM(S): Drosophila melanogaster

SUBMITTER: Jessica Treisman 

PROVIDER: E-GEOD-11825 | biostudies-arrayexpress |

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-arrayexpress

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Two subunits specific to the PBAP chromatin remodeling complex have distinct and redundant functions during drosophila development.

Carrera Inés I   Zavadil Jiri J   Treisman Jessica E JE  

Molecular and cellular biology 20080623 17


Chromatin remodeling complexes control the availability of DNA binding sites to transcriptional regulators. Two distinct conserved forms of the SWI/SNF class of complexes are characterized by the presence of specific accessory subunits. In Drosophila, the core Brahma complex associates either with Osa to form the BAP complex or with Bap170 and Bap180 to form the PBAP complex. osa mutations reproduce only a subset of the developmental phenotypes caused by mutations in subunits of the core complex  ...[more]

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