Unknown,Transcriptomics,Genomics,Proteomics

Dataset Information

Translocase malfunction causes extracellular protein translocation stress ( EPTS) in Streptomyces lividans

ABSTRACT: The genomic and proteomic analyses of Streptomyces lividans strains deficient in the major signal peptidase SipY or in the translocase complex protein SecG resulted in a set of genes being equally regulated. These genes are apparently responsible for the common deficiencies in extracellular protein production and sporulation shared by both mutant strains, constituting a cellular response to the stress caused by the potential malfunction of the translocase complex, which we have named M-bM-^@M-^\extracellular protein translocation stress (EPTS)M-bM-^@M-^]. All microarray analyses were performed with RNA samples obtained from three independent cultures grown under identical conditions. The cDNA obtained from each RNA preparation of the SipY-deficient strain or the SecG-deficient strain were hybridised with the cDNA obtained from the equivalent RNA preparation of the wild type strain (S. lividans TK21).

ORGANISM(S): Streptomyces lividans

SUBMITTER: Sonia GullM-CM-3n

PROVIDER: E-GEOD-17012 | biostudies-arrayexpress |

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-arrayexpress

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Publications

Translocase and major signal peptidase malfunctions affect aerial mycelium formation in Streptomyces lividans.

Gullón Sonia S Palomino Carmen C Navajas Rosana R Paradela Alberto A Mellado Rafael P RP

Journal of biotechnology 20120413 3-4

Deficiency in the translocase complex (SecG mutant strain) or in the major type I signal peptidase (SipY mutant strain) function in Streptomyces lividans resulted, as expected, in a drastic reduction of secretory protein production and in a bald phenotype. The transcriptional profiling of both strains showed that the expression of a set of genes involved in the morphological differentiation process was down regulated in both mutant strains (bldG, bldN and bldM), whereas bldA and bldH were only d ...[more]

PMID: 22504288

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Project description:Many virus diseases of economic importance to agriculture result from mixtures of different pathogens invading the host at a given time. This contrasts with the relatively scarce studies available on the molecular events associated with virus-host interactions in mixed infections. In comparison to single infections, co-infection of Nicotiana benthamiana with Potato virus X (PVX) and Potato virus Y (PVY) resulted in increased systemic symptoms (synergism) that led to necrosis of the newly emerging leaves, and the plant death. A comparative transcriptional analysis was undertaken to identify quantitative and qualitative differences in gene expression during this synergistic infection, and to correlate these changes with the severe symptoms it caused. Global transcription profiles of doubly-infected leaves were compared with those from singly-infected leaves using gene ontology enrichment analysis and metabolic pathway annotator software. Functional gene categories altered by the double infection comprise suites of genes regulated coordinately, which are associated with chloroplast functions (down-regulated), protein synthesis and degradation (up-regulated), carbohydrate metabolism (up-regulated), and response to biotic stimulus and stress (up-regulated). The expression of reactive oxygen species-generating enzymes as well as several mitogen-activated protein kinases, were also significantly induced. Accordingly, synergistic infection induced a severe oxidative stress in N. benthamiana leaves, as judged by increases in lipid peroxidation, and by the generation of superoxide radicals in chloroplasts, which correlated with the misregulation of antioxidative genes in microarray data. Interestingly, expression of genes encoding oxylipin biosynthesis was uniquely up-regulated by the synergistic infection. Virus-induced gene silencing of alfa-dioxygenase1 delayed cell death during PVX-PVY infection. Using mock inoculated leaf tissue as a reference, we compare the gene expression profiles of Nicotiana benthamiana plants infected with one of two viruses, Potato virus X (PVX) or Potato virus Y (PVY), or the combination PVX plus PVY. 3 biological replicates per treatment were independently grown and haversted.

Dataset Information

Translocase malfunction causes extracellular protein translocation stress ( EPTS) in Streptomyces lividans

Publications

Translocase and major signal peptidase malfunctions affect aerial mycelium formation in Streptomyces lividans.

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