Unknown,Transcriptomics,Genomics,Proteomics

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Host Factors with Reduced Expression in Two HCV Permissive Cell Lines as Compared to the Non-Permissive Parent Cell Line Huh7


ABSTRACT: Drugs directly targeting Hepatitis C (HCV) are often rendered useless by the high mutation rate of the virus. Thus, we deduce that targeting of host factor that affect HCV replication may provide enhanced therapy fort HCV infection. Hepatocyte cell line Huh7 is known to be non-permissive for Hepatits C (HCV) replication. Through a method developed by the Rice laboratory (Blight, K.J., et al., J Virol, 2002), selection of a small subset of permissive hepatocytes is possible. The Rice laboratory generated the first permissive cell line, Huh7.5, using this method. We generated another permissive cell line, HRP1, using the same method. With microarray, we compared the expression of host mRNAs in non-permissive Huh7 to both Huh7.5 and HRP1 searching for host factors lost in the cell lines permisive for HCV replication. Non-permissive cell line Huh7 and permissive cell lines Huh7.5 and HRP1 were harvested for RNA extraction and hybridization on Affymetrix microarrays.

ORGANISM(S): Homo sapiens

SUBMITTER: Bray Denard 

PROVIDER: E-GEOD-25156 | biostudies-arrayexpress |

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-arrayexpress

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Publications

The membrane-bound transcription factor CREB3L1 is activated in response to virus infection to inhibit proliferation of virus-infected cells.

Denard Bray B   Seemann Joachim J   Chen Qiuyue Q   Gay Austin A   Huang Hua H   Chen Yan Y   Ye Jin J  

Cell host & microbe 20110701 1


CREB3L1/OASIS is a cellular transcription factor synthesized as a membrane-bound precursor and activated by regulated intramembrane proteolysis in response to stimuli like ER stress. Comparing gene expression between Huh7 subclones that are permissive for hepatitis C virus (HCV) replication versus the nonpermissive parental Huh7 cells, we identified CREB3L1 as a host factor that inhibits proliferation of virus-infected cells. Upon infection with diverse DNA and RNA viruses, including murine γ-he  ...[more]

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