Unknown,Transcriptomics,Genomics,Proteomics

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DNA damage responses and Mec1p

ABSTRACT: Eukaryotic cells respond to DNA damage by arresting the cell cycle and modulating gene expression to ensure efficient DNA repair. The human ATR kinase and its homolog in yeast, MEC1, play central roles in transducing the damage signal. To characterize the role of the Mec1 pathway in modulating the cellular response to DNA damage, we used DNA microarrays to observe genomic expression in Saccharomyces cerevisiae responding to two different DNA-damaging agents. We compared the genome-wide expression patterns of wild-type cells and mutants defective in Mec1 signaling, including mec1, dun1, and crt1 mutants, under normal growth conditions and in response to the methylating-agent methylmethane sulfonate (MMS) and ionizing radiation. Here, we present a comparative analysis of wild-type and mutant cells responding to these DNA-damaging agents, and identify specific features of the gene expression responses that are dependent on the Mec1 pathway. Among the hundreds of genes whose expression was affected by Mec1p, one set of genes appears to represent an MEC1-dependent expression signature of DNA damage. Other aspects of the genomic responses were independent of Mec1p, and likely independent of DNA damage, suggesting the pleiotropic effects of MMS and ionizing radiation. The complete data set as well as supplemental materials is available at http://www-genome.stanford.edu/mec1 Set of arrays organized by shared biological context, such as organism, tumors types, processes, etc. Using regression correlation

ORGANISM(S): Saccharomyces cerevisiae

SUBMITTER: Audrey Gasch

PROVIDER: E-GEOD-3358 | biostudies-arrayexpress |

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-arrayexpress

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Publications

Genomic expression responses to DNA-damaging agents and the regulatory role of the yeast ATR homolog Mec1p.

Gasch A P AP Huang M M Metzner S S Botstein D D Elledge S J SJ Brown P O PO

Molecular biology of the cell 20011001 10

Eukaryotic cells respond to DNA damage by arresting the cell cycle and modulating gene expression to ensure efficient DNA repair. The human ATR kinase and its homolog in yeast, MEC1, play central roles in transducing the damage signal. To characterize the role of the Mec1 pathway in modulating the cellular response to DNA damage, we used DNA microarrays to observe genomic expression in Saccharomyces cerevisiae responding to two different DNA-damaging agents. We compared the genome-wide expressio ...[more]

PMID: 11598186

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DNA damage responses and Mec1p

Publications

Genomic expression responses to DNA-damaging agents and the regulatory role of the yeast ATR homolog Mec1p.

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