Unknown,Transcriptomics,Genomics,Proteomics

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Expression data from mouse T cells after CLIP (Crosslinking immunoprecipitation) procedures (microRNA)

ABSTRACT: Molecular networks based on genome-wide mRNA and miRNA expression in activated T cells are integrated by co-regulation with miRNA and protein-coding genes during immune responses, however, accurate prediction of miRs and their targets remains a challenge. Furthermore, the specific changes in the expression of miRNAs and/or mRNAs in allogeneic activated T cells during HCT would be distinct from those responding to non-specific stimulation. Recently, Ago-CLIP has been demonstrated to provide a robust platform for identification of precise miRNA-mRNA interactions by definitively distinguishing direct from indirect miRNA-target interactions. We utilized CLIP procedure followed by screening with standard microarray platforms for miRNA and mRNA transcripts to demonstrate the miR-mRNA landscape and identify novel molecular targets for modulating T cell responses. Mixed cell culture was performed with T cells in the presence of syngeneic 57BL/6, or allogeneic BALB/c Dendritic cells or cultivated with anti-CD3e and anti-CD28 mAB for 24 h. Purified T cells were processd for CLIP procedures and followed RNA isolation (miReasy Kit and TRIzol LS) and hybridization on Exiqon 6th generation miRCURY LNA microRNA Arrays and Affymetrix microarrays. We sought to obtain that the specific changes in the expression of miRNAs and/or mRNAs from those responding to non-specific stimulation and in allogeneic activated T cells.

ORGANISM(S): Mus musculus

SUBMITTER: yaping sun

PROVIDER: E-GEOD-43634 | biostudies-arrayexpress |

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-arrayexpress

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Project description:Introduction: Although changes in microRNA (miRNA) expression correlate with breast cancer diagnostic markers, comparatively little is known about miRNA regulation by selective estrogen receptor modulators (SERMs), e.g., tamoxifen (TAM), or their role in endocrine-resistance. Methods: A microarray approach was used to identify miRNAs differentially expressed and regulated by 4-hydroxyTAM (4-OHT) in MCF-7/TAM-sensitive versus LY2 TAM/endocrine-resistant human breast cancer cells after 6 h treatment. The expression of specific miRNAs was validated by quantitative, real-time PCR. Control miRNAs and time-course studies showed important gene-, time-, and cell- specific differences in miRNA expression. Results: 97 miRNAs were differentially expressed in MCF-7 versus LY2 cells. Bioinformatic analyses to impute the biological significance of these miRNAs by identifying 36 predicted gene targets of these miRNAs from amongst those reported to be regulated by MCF-7 cells was performed and agreement was found in direction of anticipated regulation for 12 of those putative targets. Among the miRNAs differentially expressed in MCF-7 versus LY2 cells, and that putatively target mRNAs regulated by 4-OHT in MCF-7 cells, are: miRs- 10a, 21, 22, 29a, 93, 125b, 181, 200a, 200b, 200c; 205, 221, and 222. Q-PCR assessment showed agreement with microarray data: miR- 10a, 22, 125b, 181, and 222 are higher in LY2 whereas miR-21 and miR-200a are lower in LY2 than MCF-7. 4-OHT increased miR-10a, miR-21, miR-22, miR-125b, miR-181a, miR-200a, and miR-222 in MCF-7 cells and reduced miR-10a in LY2 cells. E2 reduced the miR-21expression in MCF-7 cells. Treatment with ICI 182,780 revealed that ER suppresses miR-10a, miR-21, miR-22, miR-200a, miR-221, and miR-222 expression in MCF-7 cells. Time-dependent changes in select miRNA expression were observed in control, E2, and 4-OHT-treated MCF-7 cells. ESR1/ER? was significantly lower in LY2 than MCF-7, commensurate with higher let-7 family member, miR-221, and miR-222 expression in LY2. Reflecting inverse association with miR-200 family expression, the expression of ZEB1 was higher in LY2 than MCF-7 cells and concomitantly, E-cadherin expression was absent in LY2 cells indicating that LY2 have undergone epithelial to mesenchymal transition. Conclusions: Our studies identifying miRNAs with opposite expression between the two cell lines, indicate the involvement of these miRNAs in endocrine resistance. The purpose of this experiment is: 1. To identify miRNAs that are regulated (up or down) by 4-OHT in MCF-7 and LY2 cell lines (comparison of values from EtOH versus 4-OHT treated cells). 2. To identify miRNAs that are differentially regulated under basal (EtOH) conditions between MCF-7 and LY2 cell lines. 3. To identify miRNAs that are differentially regulated by 4-OHT in MCF-7 versus LY2 cells.

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Expression data from mouse T cells after CLIP (Crosslinking immunoprecipitation) procedures (microRNA)

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