Unknown,Transcriptomics,Genomics,Proteomics

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Transcription profiling of human Burkitts lymphomas


ABSTRACT: The distinction between the Burkitt lymphoma and diffuse large B-cell lymphoma is imprecise using current diagnostic criteria. We applied transcriptional and genomic profiling to molecularly define Burkitt lymphoma. Gene expression profiling employing Affymetrix GeneChips (U133A) was performed in 220 mature aggressive B-cell lymphomas, including a core group of eight Burkitt lymphomas, which fulfilled all diagnostic criteria of the WHO classification. A molecular signature of Burkitt lymphoma was generated. Chromosomal abnormalities were detected by interphase fluorescence in-situ hybridization and array comparative genomic hybridization. The molecular Burkitt lymphoma signature identified 44 cases. Fifteen of these cases lacked a morphology typical for Burkitt/Burkitt-like lymphoma. The vast majority (88%) of the 176 lymphomas without the molecular Burkitt lymphoma signature represented diffuse large B-cell lymphomas. In 20% of these cases a MYC break was detectable which was associated with complex chromosomal changes. Our molecular definition of Burkitt lymphoma sharpens and extends the spectrum of Burkitt lymphoma. In mature aggressive B-cell lymphomas without a Burkitt lymphoma signature, a chromosomal break in the MYC locus proved to be associated with adverse clinical outcome. Experiment Overall Design: 220 diffuse large B-cell lymphoma and Burkitt lymphoma samples hybridized to 221 HGU133A Affymetrix GeneChips

ORGANISM(S): Homo sapiens

SUBMITTER: Michael Hummel 

PROVIDER: E-GEOD-4475 | biostudies-arrayexpress |

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-arrayexpress

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Publications

A biologic definition of Burkitt's lymphoma from transcriptional and genomic profiling.

Hummel Michael M   Bentink Stefan S   Berger Hilmar H   Klapper Wolfram W   Wessendorf Swen S   Barth Thomas F E TF   Bernd Heinz-Wolfram HW   Cogliatti Sergio B SB   Dierlamm Judith J   Feller Alfred C AC   Hansmann Martin-Leo ML   Haralambieva Eugenia E   Harder Lana L   Hasenclever Dirk D   Kühn Michael M   Lenze Dido D   Lichter Peter P   Martin-Subero Jose Ignacio JI   Möller Peter P   Müller-Hermelink Hans-Konrad HK   Ott German G   Parwaresch Reza M RM   Pott Christiane C   Rosenwald Andreas A   Rosolowski Maciej M   Schwaenen Carsten C   Stürzenhofecker Benjamin B   Szczepanowski Monika M   Trautmann Heiko H   Wacker Hans-Heinrich HH   Spang Rainer R   Loeffler Markus M   Trümper Lorenz L   Stein Harald H   Siebert Reiner R  

The New England journal of medicine 20060601 23


<h4>Background</h4>The distinction between Burkitt's lymphoma and diffuse large-B-cell lymphoma is unclear. We used transcriptional and genomic profiling to define Burkitt's lymphoma more precisely and to distinguish subgroups in other types of mature aggressive B-cell lymphomas.<h4>Methods</h4>We performed gene-expression profiling using Affymetrix U133A GeneChips with RNA from 220 mature aggressive B-cell lymphomas, including a core group of 8 Burkitt's lymphomas that met all World Health Orga  ...[more]

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