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Unknown,Transcriptomics,Genomics,Proteomics

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MiRNA expression profiles of cloned CD4+ and CD8+ T cells infected or not by HTLV-1 in vivo

ABSTRACT: To address whether changes in miRNA expression accompany cell-associated replication of HTLV-1 in vivo, we carried out the miRNA expression profiling of CD4+ and CD8+ T-cells derived from naturally HTLV-1 infected individuals with no clinical sign of malignancy. T-cell clones were obtained by limiting dilution culture of PBMCs of HTLV-1 carriers. miRNA expression was assessed by Agilent V3 miRNA array according to the manufacturer's instructions. miRNA expression profiles of cloned CD4+ and CD8+ T-cells (carrying or not HTLV-1) derived from naturally HTLV-1 infected individuals.

ORGANISM(S): Homo sapiens

SUBMITTER: CÃ©line Vernin

PROVIDER: E-GEOD-46345 | biostudies-arrayexpress |

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-arrayexpress

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HTLV-1 bZIP factor HBZ promotes cell proliferation and genetic instability by activating OncomiRs.

Vernin Céline C Thenoz Morgan M Pinatel Christiane C Gessain Antoine A Gout Olivier O Delfau-Larue Marie-Hélène MH Nazaret Nicolas N Legras-Lachuer Catherine C Wattel Eric E Mortreux Franck F

Cancer research 20140909 21

Viruses disrupt the host cell microRNA (miRNA) network to facilitate their replication. Human T-cell leukemia virus type I (HTLV-1) replication relies on the clonal expansion of its host CD4(+) and CD8(+) T cells, yet this virus causes adult T-cell leukemia/lymphoma (ATLL) that typically has a CD4(+) phenotype. The viral oncoprotein Tax, which is rarely expressed in ATLL cells, has long been recognized for its involvement in tumor initiation by promoting cell proliferation, genetic instability, ...[more]

PMID: 25205102

Similar Datasets

miRNA expression profiles of cloned CD4+ and CD8+ T cells infected or not by HTLV-1 in vivo

Project description:To address whether changes in miRNA expression accompany cell-associated replication of HTLV-1 in vivo, we carried out the miRNA expression profiling of CD4+ and CD8+ T-cells derived from naturally HTLV-1 infected individuals with no clinical sign of malignancy. T-cell clones were obtained by limiting dilution culture of PBMCs of HTLV-1 carriers. miRNA expression was assessed by Agilent V3 miRNA array according to the manufacturer's instructions.

2014-12-03 | GSE46345 | GEO

IL-27, PXN, CXCR4, GZMA, PRF1 and Foxp3 genes are differentially expressed in CD4+ T cells of HTLV-1-infected individuals.

Project description:HTLV-1 preferentially infects CD4+ T cells and these cells play a central role in HTLV-1 infection. In this study, we investigated the global gene expression profile of circulating CD4+ T cells from distinct clinical status of HTLV-1-infected individuals in regard to Tax expression levels. CD4+ T cells were isolated from asymptomatic HTLV-1 carrier (HAC) and HTLV-1 associated myelopathy/tropical spastic paraparesis (HAM/TSP) patients, in order to identify genes involved in the HAM/TSP development. Hierarchical clustering analysis showed that healthy controls (CT) and HTLV-1-infected samples clustered separately. We also observed that HAC and HAM/TSP groups clustered separately regardless Tax expression. The gene expression profile of CD4+ T cells was compared among CT, HAC and HAM/TSP groups. The IL-27, PXN, CXCR4, GZMA, PRF1 and Foxp3 genes were differentially expressed between HAC and HAM/TSP groups and the frequency of CD4+Foxp3+ regulatory T cells (Treg) were higher in HTLV-1-infected individuals. These findings suggest that CD4+ T cells activity is distinct between HAC and HAM/TSP groups as expected. In order to study the transcriptional changes in CD4 T cell from HTLV-1-infected individuals, immunomagnetically purified CD4+ T-cells from the peripheral blood of 4 asymptomatic HTLV-1 carrier individuals (HAC) and 4 individuals with HTLV-1 associated myelopathy/tropical spastic paraparesis (HAM/TSP), as well as from 4 healthy controls (CT) were isolated and processed the microarray assay according Agilent's protocol. The differential expressed genes, molecular characterization and networks analysis were evaluated using robust bioinformatic tools, then the real time PCR was done to validate the genes.

2013-06-01 | E-GEOD-38537 | biostudies-arrayexpress

KDR-dependent tyrosine phosphorylation in HTLV-1 transformed cells

Project description:Human T-cell leukemia virus type 1 (HTLV-1) is linked to the development of adult T-cell leukemia (ATL) and the neuroinflammatory disease, HTLV-1-associated myelopathy/tropical spastic paraparesis (HAM/TSP). The HTLV-1 Tax oncoprotein regulates viral gene expression and the NF-kB pathway to promote the survival of HTLV-1 infected T cells. In thsi study, we utilize a kinome-wide shRNA screen to identify the tyrosine kinase KDR/VEGFR2 as an essential survival factor of HTLV-1-transformed T cells. Inhibition of KDR induces apoptosis of Tax expressing HTLV-1-transformed cell lines and CD4+ T cells from HAM/TSP patients. Phosphoproteomics analysis of HTLV-1 transformed cells treated with a KDR inhibitor revealed inhibition of the phosphorylation of multiple receptors/cell surface proteins, ubiquitin conjugating systems, proteases, phosphatases, apoptotic regulatory factors, adhesion/extracellular matrix proteins and viral proteins. This work suggests that HTLV-1 Tax has hijacked KDR kinase activity to promote Tax stability and the proliferation and survival of HTLV-1 infected cells.

2024-06-14 | PXD051981 | Pride

IL-27, PXN, CXCR4, GZMA, PRF1 and Foxp3 genes are differentially expressed in CD4+ T cells of HTLV-1-infected individuals.

2013-06-01 | GSE38537 | GEO

Gene expression profiles of CD8+ T Lymphocytes isolated from HTLV-1 infected individuals

Project description:HTLV-1 is the etiologic agent of HTLV-1 associated myelopathy/tropical spastic paraparesis (HAM/TSP). CD8+ T cells may contribute to the protection or development of HAM/TSP. In this study we used SAGE to assess gene expression profiles of CD8+ T cells isolated from HTLV-1 asymptomatic carriers (HAC) and from HAM/TSP patients, in order to identify genes involved in the HAM/TSP development. Analysis of SAGE was conducted by pooling samples according to clinical status. The comparison of gene expression profiles between controls and HAC or HAM/TSP identified around 900 genes. HAC versus HAM/TSP libraries showed 285 differentially expressed genes. We found that CXCR4 had a lower expression level in the HTLV-1 infected group than in controls. CCL5 had higher expression in HAM/TSP group, as compared to HAC. Our results provide a large-scale perspective of gene expression that may be further tested with functional assays to increase our understanding on the HTLV1-related diseases pathology. Comparative analysis of gene expression profiles of CD8+ T Lymphocytes isolated from HTLV-1 infected individuals.

2013-05-08 | E-GEOD-26150 | biostudies-arrayexpress

miRNA expression profiling in Adult T-cell Leukemia (ATL) cells and in Normal CD4+ T-cells

Project description:HTLV-1 infected individuals stay as carriers for their lifetimes, while the rest of 5% are killed by ATL. ATL leukemogenesis is a complex process involving accumulation of multiple genetic abnormalities in HTLV-1 infected cells. To clarify genetic events underlying ATL leukemogenesis, we conducted comprehensive miRNA expression profiling in 40 ATL patients and in 22 healthy volunteers. Total RNA samples from PBMC of ATL patients (mostly HTLV-1 inefcted CD4+ T-cells) and from CD4+ T-cells from healthy donors were subjected to Cy-3 labeling followed by miRNA expression microarray analyses.

2012-02-23 | E-GEOD-31629 | biostudies-arrayexpress

Expression data from CD4-positive HTLV-positive cell lines and from CD4-positive HTLV-negative primary cells.

2009-08-20 | GSE17718 | GEO

Expression data from CD4-positive HTLV-positive cell lines and from CD4-positive HTLV-negative primary cells.

Project description:We used microarrays to compare the global programme of gene expression in HTLV-positive, ATL-derived and HTLV-positive in vitro-transformed cell lines with that of uninfected primary CD4 T cells. Cells were harvested one day after splitting, in case of primary T cells, cells were harvested after reaching a postmitotic state.

2009-08-20 | E-GEOD-17718 | biostudies-arrayexpress

Functional difference in the HTLV-1 subgroup specific viral transcriptional regulators Tax

Project description:Among HTLV-1-infected individuals, the lifetime risk of developing HTLV-1-associated myelopathy/tropical spastic paraparesis (HAM/TSP) is associated with the HTLV-1 gene subgroup (i.e., subgroup-A or -B) in Japan. The purpose of this study is to understand the molecular mechanism responsible for this association.

2018-10-13 | GSE121201 | GEO

EZH1/2 dual inhibitors suppress HTLV-1-infected cell proliferation and hyperimmune response in HTLV-1-associated myelopathy

Project description:Gene expression profiling in PBMC and CD4+ T cells was performed to define gene expression changes in HTLV-1 infected cells from HAM/TSP patients.

2023-06-01 | GSE233437 | GEO

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