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Gene expression data from serial samples of follicular lymphoma (FLSB - follicular lymphoma serial biopsies)

ABSTRACT: Transformation of follicular lymphoma (FL) to a more aggressive disease is associated with rapid progression and death. Existing molecular markers for transformation are few and their clinical impact is limited. Here, we report on a whole-genome study of DNA copy numbers and gene expression profiles in serial FL biopsies. We identified 698 genes with high correlation between gene expression and copy number and the molecular network most enriched for these cis-associated genes. This network includes 14 cis-associated genes directly related to the NFκB pathway. For each of these 14 genes, the correlated NFκB target genes were identified and corresponding expression scores defined. The scores for six of the cis-associated NFκB pathway genes (BTK, IGBP1, IRAK1, ROCK1, TMED7-TICAM2 and TRIM37) were significantly associated with transformation. The results suggest that genes regulating B-cell survival and activation are involved in transformation of FL Expression profiles were obtained from 81 biopsies origniating from 41 patients diagnosed with follicular lymphoma using Affymetrix HG U133 Plus 2.0 Gene Chip. Of these, 49 biopsies were from 24 patients with subsequent transformation to higher-grade lymphoma (DLBCL) (43 with histological diagnosis FL and 6 with DLBCL) and 32 biopsies were from 17 patients without any signs transformation

ORGANISM(S): Homo sapiens

SUBMITTER: Marianne Brodtkorb

PROVIDER: E-GEOD-53820 | biostudies-arrayexpress |

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-arrayexpress

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Gene expression data from serial samples of follicular lymphoma (FLSB - follicular lymphoma serial biopsies)

Project description:Transformation of follicular lymphoma (FL) to a more aggressive disease is associated with rapid progression and death. Existing molecular markers for transformation are few and their clinical impact is limited. Here, we report on a whole-genome study of DNA copy numbers and gene expression profiles in serial FL biopsies. We identified 698 genes with high correlation between gene expression and copy number and the molecular network most enriched for these cis-associated genes. This network includes 14 cis-associated genes directly related to the NFκB pathway. For each of these 14 genes, the correlated NFκB target genes were identified and corresponding expression scores defined. The scores for six of the cis-associated NFκB pathway genes (BTK, IGBP1, IRAK1, ROCK1, TMED7-TICAM2 and TRIM37) were significantly associated with transformation. The results suggest that genes regulating B-cell survival and activation are involved in transformation of FL

2014-01-07 | GSE53820 | GEO

Transcription profiling of follicular lymphoma to diffuse large cell lymphoma

Project description:Transformation of Follicular Lymphoma to Diffuse Large Cell Lymphoma: Alternative Patterns with Increased or Decreased Expression of c-myc and its Regulated genes The natural history of follicular lymphoma (FL) is frequently characterized by transformation to a more aggressive diffuse large B cell lymphoma (DLBCL). We compared the gene expression profiles between transformed DLBCL and their antecedent FL. No genes were observed to increase or decrease their expression in all the cases of histological transformation. However, two different gene expression profiles associated with the transformation process were defined, one in which c-myc and genes regulated by c-myc showed increased expression and one in which these same genes showed decreased expression. Further, there was a striking difference in gene expression profiles between transformed DLBCL and de novo DLBCL, since the gene expression profile of transformed DLBCL was more similar to their antecedent FL than to de novo DLBCL. The study demonstrates that transformation from FL to DLBCL can occur by alternative pathways and that transformed DLBCL and de novo DLBCL have very different gene expression profiles that may underlie the different clinical behaviors of these two types of morphologically similar lymphomas.

2005-09-23 | E-SMDB-963 | biostudies-arrayexpress

Abberant Cathepsin S Activity Modulates the Immune Microenvironment in Follicular Lymphoma

Project description:Tumor cells can induce their own advantageous microenvironment. Here, we describe aberrant cathepsin S (CTSS) activity to modulate T-cell activation in follicular lymphoma (FL). In donor-derived FLs following bone marrow transplantation, we identified independent acquisition of CTSS mutations at Y132 in the donor´s and recipient's tumors. In a larger cohort, 6% of FL (20/312) harbored CTSS mutations, mostly Y132D, another 14% had CTSS amplification (40/280). Y132D leads to accelerated conversion from pro-CTSS to active CTSS and increased substrate cleavage, including CD74, which regulates MHC-II restricted antigen-presentation. In co-culture experiments, CTSS mutant lymphoma cells induced increased antigen-specific CD4+ T-cell activation. Moreover, antigen-processing was the top upregulated pathway in CTSS mutant primary FL biopsies. Thus, aberrant CTSS activity is a promising target in lymphoma.

2021-01-07 | PXD014612 | Pride

Multi-omics profiling of longitudinal samples reveals early genomic changes in follicular lymphoma

Project description:Follicular lymphoma (FL) is the most common indolent type of B-cell non-Hodgkin lymphoma. Advances in treatment have improved overall survival, but early relapse or transformation to aggressive disease is associated with inferior outcome. To identify early genetic events and track tumor clonal evolution, we performed multi-omics analysis of 94 longitudinal biopsies from 44 FL patients; 22 with transformation (tFL) and 22 with relapse without transformation (nFL). Deep whole-exome sequencing confirmed recurrent mutations in genes encoding epigenetic regulators (CREBBP, KMT2D, EZH2, EP300), with similar mutational landscape in nFL and tFL patients. Calculation of genomic distances between longitudinal samples revealed complex evolutionary patterns in both subgroups. CREBBP and KMT2D mutations were identified as genetic events that occur early in the disease course, and cases with CREBBP KAT domain mutations had low risk of transformation. Gains in chromosomes 12 and 18 (TCF4), and loss in 6q were identified as early and stable copy number alterations. Identification of such early and stable genetic events may provide opportunities for early disease detection and disease monitoring. Integrative analysis revealed that tumors with EZH2 mutations exhibited reduced gene expression of numerous histone genes, including histone linker genes. This might contribute to the epigenetic dysregulation in FL.

2024-08-20 | GSE272403 | GEO

Genome-wide copy number analyses reveal genomic abnormalities involved in transformation of follicular lymphoma [SNP arrays]

2015-03-30 | GSE67385 | GEO

Affymetrix SNP array data for follicular lymphoma (FL) and transformed follicular lymphoma (tFL) samples

Project description:Follicular lymphoma is the most common indolent non-Hodgkin's lymphoma involving germinal centre B cells, with a subset of patients undergoing transformation to a diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL) morphology for which the clinical outcomes are poor. To elucidate the differences in copy number profiles between FL and tFL groups, we performed Affymetrix SNP 6.0 Array analysis on 31 paired FL-tFL cases. We wanted to identify and compare recurrent somatic copy number alterations (CNAs) between the two groups (FL vs. tFL). In addition, the concordance and discordance in the copy neutral loss of heterozygosity (cnLOH) between the two groups were also investigated to identify recurrent target gene regions.

2013-10-01 | GSE42525 | GEO

Genome-wide profiling of follicular lymphoma by array comparative genomic hybridization

Project description:The secondary genetic events associated with follicular lymphoma (FL) progression are not well defined. We applied genome-wide BAC array comparative genomic hybridization to 106 diagnostic biopsies of FL to characterize regional genomic imbalances. Using an analytical approach that defined regions of copy number change as intersections between visual annotations and a Hidden Markov model-based algorithm, we identified 71 regional alterations that were recurrent in â?¥10% of cases. These ranged in size from ~200 kb to 44 Mb, affecting chromosomes 1, 5, 6, 7, 8, 10, 12, 17, 18, 19, and 22. We also demonstrated by cluster analysis that 46.2% of the 106 cases could be sub-grouped based on the presence of +1q, +6p/6q-, +7 or +18. Survival analysis showed that 21 of the 71 regions correlated significantly with inferior overall survival (OS). Of these 21 regions, 16 were independent predictors of OS using a multivariate Cox model that included the International Prognostic Index (IPI) Score. Two of these 16 regions (1p36.22-p36.33 and 6q21-q24.3) were also predictors of transformation risk and independent of IPI. These prognostic features may be useful to identify high-risk patients as candidates for risk-adapted therapies. Array comparative genomic hybridization analysis of 106 follicular lymphoma diagnostic biopsies

2010-05-25 | E-GEOD-12393 | biostudies-arrayexpress

Genome-wide copy number analyses reveal genomic abnormalities involved in transformation of follicular lymphoma

Project description:We studied 277 lymphoma samples (198 FL and 79 transformed FL [tFL]) using a single-nucleotide polymorphism array to identify the secondary chromosomal abnormalities that drive the development of FL and its transformation to diffuse large B-cell lymphoma. Affymetrix 250K NspI SNP arrays were performed according to the manufacturer's directions on DNA extracted from frozen follicular lymphoma or transformed follicular lymphoma tumor specimens

2015-03-30 | E-GEOD-67385 | biostudies-arrayexpress

Transcription profiling of human follicular and transformed follicular lymphoma samples revals genome-wide detection of recurring sites of uniparental disomy

Project description:Follicular lymphoma (FL) is the second most common B-cell malignancy representing one quarter of Non-Hodgkin's Lymphomas. Although the disease has a relatively long median survival, the illness follows a fluctuating course of progression punctuated by remissions of variable duration. For as many as half of patients, transformation to a more aggressive lymphoma (t-FL) may occur; this event is often associated with a particularly poor response to treatment. SNP analysis has revealed the presence of large regions of homozygosity in the absence of copy number change. These events can result in the selection of of daughter cells made homozygous for a pre-existing mutation. We have used SNPs array technology to investigate regions of loss of hetrozygosity in the absence of copy number change in order to establish the contribution of these abnormalities to the evolution of FL and t-FL. Experiment Overall Design: DNA from 26 pairs of follicular and transformed follicular lymphoma samples and 3 cell lines were analysed using Affymetrix 10K SNP arrays. The genotype data of transformed follicular lymphoma samples were compared with the data from the corresponding follicular lymphoma sample.

2008-06-17 | E-GEOD-7425 | biostudies-arrayexpress

siRNA smart pool silencing of master regulators of Follicular Lymphoma transformation to DLBCL

Project description:Follicular lymphoma (FL) is the most common indolent subtype of non-Hodgkin’s lymphoma, with relatively long overall survival rate ranging from 6 to 10 years from time of diagnosis. However, 20-60% of FL patients undergo transformation to aggressive diffuse large B cell lymphoma (DLBCL), with a reduced median survival of about 1.2 years. The specific functional and genetic determinants of FL transformation are still elusive and only a relatively small fraction of the cases is accounted for by established, recurrent alterations in TP53, MYC and BCL6, inactivation of CDKN2A and CDKN2B, or amplification of REL. We addressed this deficiency by performing systematic analysis of a B cell specific regulatory model with FL transformation signatures, using the Master Regulator Inference algorithm (MARINa). We show that the candidate master regulators inferred by the algorithm in FL induce synthetic lethality in DLBCL cells and lead to identification of specific compound combinations inducing synergistic loss of viability in transformed DLBCL cells

2015-11-11 | GSE66714 | GEO

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