Unknown,Transcriptomics,Genomics,Proteomics

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Identification of novel markers of beef sensory quality and muscle growth potential


ABSTRACT: The transcriptome of bovine Longissimus thoracis muscles from 15- and 19-month-old Charolais young bulls were analyzed in order to identify genes whose expression level was associated to beef quality scores, in particular to tenderness, juiciness and flavor, and to muscle growth potential. The expression of over 5000 genes was compared between high and low meat quality samples according to the three sensory traits, taken individually, and between animals with either a high or a low muscle growth potential. Keywords: meat sensory quality, growth potential Twenty-five samples were analyzed. Each sample was hybridized on 4 independent microarrays and compared to a reference pool.

ORGANISM(S): Bos taurus

SUBMITTER: Isabelle CASSAR-MALEK 

PROVIDER: E-GEOD-5561 | biostudies-arrayexpress |

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-arrayexpress

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Publications

New indicators of beef sensory quality revealed by expression of specific genes.

Bernard Carine C   Cassar-Malek Isabelle I   Le Cunff Martine M   Dubroeucq Hervé H   Renand Gilles G   Hocquette Jean-François JF  

Journal of agricultural and food chemistry 20070605 13


To identify new molecular markers of beef sensory quality, the transcriptomes of Longissimus thoracis muscle from 25 Charolais bull calves were analyzed using microarrays and compared between high and low meat quality groups; 215 genes were differentially expressed according to tenderness, juiciness, and/or flavor. Among these, 23 were up-regulated in the tenderest, juiciest, and tastiest meats, and 18 were highly correlated with both flavor and juiciness (e.g., PRKAG1), explaining up to 60% of  ...[more]

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