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Gene expression profile of hESC/hIPC-derived keratinocytes

ABSTRACT: To induce the differentiation, undifferentiated human pluripotent stem cells (both hESC andh iPSC; T0 time point) were transferred into 20% O2 atmosphere environment and treated with mTESR1 basal media supplemented with 1 μM ATRA (Sigma-Aldrich) and 25 ng/ml BMP4 (R&D) for 7 days (Induction). To select for the cells that acquired early ectodermal fate, cells were harvested and re-plated onto freshly prepared 3D human dermal fibroblast ECM at a density of 5-10x10^3 cells per cm2 and grown in DMEM:Ham F12 (3:1) (Life Technologies) supplemented with 1 μM ATRA and 25 ng/ml BMP4 for a further 7 days (Selection). To enrich for putative epidermal progenitors, rapid-adhesion to type IV collagen-coated dishes was used, and the rapidly-adhering cells were cultured in DK SFM supplemented with 1 μM ATRA for 7 days (Enrichment). After that, the cells were cultured in EpiLife medium (Life Technologies) for a further 7 days (Expansion) before final harvest (T3 time point) and analysis. We analyzed here gene expression profiles of undifferentiated hESC/hiPSC (T0), hESC/hIPC-derived keratinocytes (T3) and primary normal human keratinocytes from skin biopsy (NHK). We found that hESC/hIPC-derived keratinocytes are similar to NHK. Biological triplicates of undifferentiated (T0) hESC (KCL034) and hiPSC lines (iKCL004, iKCL011) were compared with hESC/hiPSC-derived keratinocytes (T3), primary human keratinocyes (NHK) and fibroblasts (BJ).

ORGANISM(S): Homo sapiens

SUBMITTER: Matthew Arno

PROVIDER: E-GEOD-55898 | biostudies-arrayexpress |

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-arrayexpress

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Gene expression profile of hESC/hIPC-derived keratinocytes

Project description:To induce the differentiation, undifferentiated human pluripotent stem cells (both hESC andh iPSC; T0 time point) were transferred into 20% O2 atmosphere environment and treated with mTESR1 basal media supplemented with 1 μM ATRA (Sigma-Aldrich) and 25 ng/ml BMP4 (R&D) for 7 days (Induction). To select for the cells that acquired early ectodermal fate, cells were harvested and re-plated onto freshly prepared 3D human dermal fibroblast ECM at a density of 5-10x10^3 cells per cm2 and grown in DMEM:Ham F12 (3:1) (Life Technologies) supplemented with 1 μM ATRA and 25 ng/ml BMP4 for a further 7 days (Selection). To enrich for putative epidermal progenitors, rapid-adhesion to type IV collagen-coated dishes was used, and the rapidly-adhering cells were cultured in DK SFM supplemented with 1 μM ATRA for 7 days (Enrichment). After that, the cells were cultured in EpiLife medium (Life Technologies) for a further 7 days (Expansion) before final harvest (T3 time point) and analysis. We analyzed here gene expression profiles of undifferentiated hESC/hiPSC (T0), hESC/hIPC-derived keratinocytes (T3) and primary normal human keratinocytes from skin biopsy (NHK). We found that hESC/hIPC-derived keratinocytes are similar to NHK.

2015-04-01 | GSE55898 | GEO

Gene Expression of ESC and iPSC lines after specific differentiation

Project description:We cultured hESC and hiPSC lines and compared the transcriptome of untreated cells with cells treated with Activin or BMP4 during 5 days

2012-07-10 | GSE39210 | GEO

Gene Expression of ESC and iPSC lines after specific differentiation

Project description:We cultured hESC and hiPSC lines and compared the transcriptome of untreated cells with cells treated with Activin or BMP4 during 5 days Pluripotent cell lines cultured in feeder-free conditions were treated with 100 ng/ml of activin or 50 ng/ml BMP4 daily during 5 days and collected for analysis

2012-07-09 | E-GEOD-39210 | biostudies-arrayexpress

Impacts of reprogramming method and culture conditions in trophoblast differentiation of induced pluripotent stem cells

Project description:Trophoblast differentiation from human ESC has been achieved by exposing the cells to BMP4 with or without supplementation of ALK4/5/7 inhibitor (A83-01) and FGF2 signaling inhibitor (PD173074) (BAP). Here the two differentiation conditions, BMP4 and BAP were applied to two sets of human PSC lines, H1 ESC and iPSC that latter was generated by DOX-inducible lentiviral (V) transductions of umbilical cord mesenchymal cells. The V-iPSC showed residual transgene expressions from the viral vectors in DOX-free culture condition. When the both ESC and iPSC lines were differentiated simultaneously, similar time dependent morphological changes were observed but BMP4 treated V-iPSC showed a minor yet consistent lag in the differentiation progression compared to BMP4 treated hESC. Although both differentiated ESC and V-iPSC showed dominant trophoblast phenotypes, the BMP4 treated V-iPSC also expressed gene markers consistent with the presence of mesoendoderm. The BAP condition provided more efficient differentiation than BMP4 alone, and the BAP-differentiated iPSC and ESC never expressed mesoendoderm markers. Five samples, one control of undifferentiated V-iPSC (FGF2) and four differentiated samples included two H1 ESC (treated with BMP4 or BMP4+A83-01) and similarly treated two V-iPSC were analyzed. Trophoblast differentiation was conducted with BMP4 (10 ng/ml) with or without supplementation of ALK4/5/7 inhibitor (A83-01; 1 μM) to H1 ESC and V-iPSC, respective reagents were added to FGF2-free MEF-CM from the second day culture of following passages for up to six additional days.

2015-08-31 | E-GEOD-64272 | biostudies-arrayexpress

Hematopoietic differentiation of human embryonic stem cells - timecourse and d7 CD34 and CD41 fractions

Project description:This study aimed to examine gene expression in human ES cells (the RUNX1C GFP reporter line) differentiated towrads hameatopoietic mesoderm in a defined serum free medium. At day 7 of differentiation, the cells were sorted into fractions based on CD34 and CD41 expression and the four fractions analysed by microarray. The total number of samples analysed was 13. Undifferentiated hESC (RUNX1C GFP/w, based on the HES3 cell line) plus samples from d1 to d8 of differentiation comprised one experiment (9 samples) and four flow sorted fractions from d7 differentiated cells (CD34-CD41-, CD34lo CD41-, CD34hi CD41- and CD34lo CD41lo) comprised the second experiment. The parent cell line was maintained on mouse feeder cells in KOSR containing medium supplemented with 10 ng/ml FGF2. Differentiation was performed as spin EBs in APEL medium (Ng et al Nature Protocols 2008). For the first 4 days, medium was supplemented with BMP4, VEGF, SCF and Activin. Medium was changed at d4 to fresh APEL medium supplemented with BMP4, VEGF, SCF, FGF2 and IGF2.

2015-01-13 | E-GEOD-64876 | biostudies-arrayexpress

Expression data from APA+ and APA- progenitors and SSEA5+ human pluripotent stem cells

Project description:Human embryonic stem cells (hESC) can be differentiated into progenitors resembling trophoblast upon exposure to BMP4. Putative trophpblast progenitors express APA cell surface marker Using FACS sorting and microarray we analysed the gene expression of APA-positive trophoblast progenitors, APA-negative progenitors and SSEA5-positive undifferentiated hESC and identified genes that contribute to the trophoblast fate

2017-10-12 | GSE104818 | GEO

NLRP7 promotes trophoblast lineage differentiation, YY1 binding and alters CpG methylation

Project description:Genome wide DNA methylation profiling of hESC in the untransduced, scrambled control and with knockdown of NLRP7 in undifferentiated and BMP4 differentiated states using the Illumina HumanMethylation 450 BeadChip. Several genomic sites exhibit altered methylation upon knocking down NLRP7.

2013-11-04 | GSE45727 | GEO

Comparison of DNA methylation profilings between hESCs and hiPSCs

Project description:It remains controversial whether human induced pluripotent stem cells (hiPSCs) are distinct from human embryonic stem cells (hESCs) in their molecular signatures and differentiation properties. We examined the gene expression and DNA methylation of 49 hiPSC and 10 hESC lines and identified no molecular signatures that distinguished hiPSCs from hESCs. Comparisons of the in vitro directed neural differentiation of 40 hiPSC and four hESC lines showed that most hiPSC clones were comparable to hESCs. However, in seven hiPSC clones, significant amount of undifferentiated cells persisted even after neural differentiation and resulted in teratoma formation when transplantated into mouse brains. These differentiation-defective hiPSC clones were marked by higher expression of several genes, including those expressed from long terminal repeats of human endogenous retroviruses. These data demonstrated that many hiPSC clones are indistinguishable from hESCs, while some defective hiPSC clones need to be eliminated prior to their application for regenerative medicine. Bisulphite converted DNA from 10 hESCs, 49 hiPSCs, 2 hECCs, 6 somatic cells and 3 cancer cell lines were hybridized to the Illumina Infinium 27k Human Methylation Beadchip.

2013-12-03 | E-GEOD-42448 | biostudies-arrayexpress

Exon array analysis for SFEBq differentiation-defective clones and good clones

Project description:It remains controversial whether human induced pluripotent stem cells (hiPSCs) are distinct from human embryonic stem cells (hESCs) in their molecular signatures and differentiation properties. We examined the gene expression and DNA methylation of 49 hiPSC and 10 hESC lines and identified no molecular signatures that distinguished hiPSCs from hESCs. Comparisons of the in vitro directed neural differentiation of 40 hiPSC and four hESC lines showed that most hiPSC clones were comparable to hESCs. However, in seven hiPSC clones, significant amount of undifferentiated cells persisted even after neural differentiation and resulted in teratoma formation when transplantated into mouse brains. These differentiation-defective hiPSC clones were marked by higher expression of several genes, including those expressed from long terminal repeats of human endogenous retroviruses. These data demonstrated that many hiPSC clones are indistinguishable from hESCs, while some defective hiPSC clones need to be eliminated prior to their application for regenerative medicine. We extracted total RNA from 3 differentiation-defective clones, 3 good clones and 2 somatic cells, and hybridized them to Affymetrix exon arrays.

2013-12-03 | E-GEOD-42449 | biostudies-arrayexpress

Comparison of miRNA expression profilings between hESCs and hiPSCs

Project description:It remains controversial whether human induced pluripotent stem cells (hiPSCs) are distinct from human embryonic stem cells (hESCs) in their molecular signatures and differentiation properties. We examined the gene expression and DNA methylation of 49 hiPSC and 10 hESC lines and identified no molecular signatures that distinguished hiPSCs from hESCs. Comparisons of the in vitro directed neural differentiation of 40 hiPSC and four hESC lines showed that most hiPSC clones were comparable to hESCs. However, in seven hiPSC clones, significant amount of undifferentiated cells persisted even after neural differentiation and resulted in teratoma formation when transplantated into mouse brains. These differentiation-defective hiPSC clones were marked by higher expression of several genes, including those expressed from long terminal repeats of human endogenous retroviruses. These data demonstrated that many hiPSC clones are indistinguishable from hESCs, while some defective hiPSC clones need to be eliminated prior to their application for regenerative medicine. We extracted total RNA from 10 hESCs, 49 hiPSCs, 2 hECCs, 6 somatic cells and 3 cancer cell lines and hybridized them to Agilent miRNA expression microarrays.

2013-12-03 | E-GEOD-42446 | biostudies-arrayexpress

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