Browse
Submit Data
Databases
API
Help

Unknown,Transcriptomics,Genomics,Proteomics

Dataset Information

0 Views

0 Connections

0 Citations

0 Reanalyses

0 Downloads

Omics score: 0

RNA interference uncouples the function of a long noncoding RNA product from that of its transcription [SUM159]

ABSTRACT: Long noncoding RNAs (lncRNAs) regulate gene expression via their RNA product or through transcriptional interference, yet a strategy to differentiate these two processes is missing. We employed siRNAs to specifically target GNG12-AS1, a lncRNA overlapping the tumour suppressor DIRAS3, transcriptionally or post-transcriptionally. lncRNA transcriptional silencing by siRNA was mediated by Argounate 2 and led to the upregulation of DIRAS3 transcription through switch in RNA polymerase II binding and active histone marks. Conversely, post-transcriptional silencing of GNG12-AS1 had no effect on DIRAS3 expression. Thus, our findings reveal how RNAi machinery can be used to decouple the process and products of lncRNA transcription. The goal of this study was to identify genes regulated by long noncoding RNA GNG12-AS1 in human cells RNA was extracted from human cells (HB2, SUM159) treated with control and GNG12-AS1 siRNAs. The analysis was performed with six biological replicates for each cell line.

ORGANISM(S): Homo sapiens

SUBMITTER: Suraj Menon

PROVIDER: E-GEOD-60561 | biostudies-arrayexpress |

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-arrayexpress

ACCESS DATA

Json Xml

Similar Datasets

RNA interference uncouples the function of a long noncoding RNA product from that of its transcription [HB2]

Project description:Long noncoding RNAs (lncRNAs) regulate gene expression via their RNA product or through transcriptional interference, yet a strategy to differentiate these two processes is missing. We employed siRNAs to specifically target GNG12-AS1, a lncRNA overlapping the tumour suppressor DIRAS3, transcriptionally or post-transcriptionally. lncRNA transcriptional silencing by siRNA was mediated by Argounate 2 and led to the upregulation of DIRAS3 transcription through switch in RNA polymerase II binding and active histone marks. Conversely, post-transcriptional silencing of GNG12-AS1 had no effect on DIRAS3 expression. Thus, our findings reveal how RNAi machinery can be used to decouple the process and products of lncRNA transcription. The goal of this study was to identify genes regulated by long noncoding RNA GNG12-AS1 in human cells RNA was extracted from human cells (HB2, SUM159) treated with control and GNG12-AS1 siRNAs. The analysis was performed with six biological replicates for each cell line.

2015-11-12 | E-GEOD-60562 | biostudies-arrayexpress

RNA interference uncouples the function of a long noncoding RNA product from that of its transcription: HB2 and SUM159 cells

Project description:This SuperSeries is composed of the SubSeries listed below. Refer to individual Series

2015-11-12 | E-GEOD-60563 | biostudies-arrayexpress

RNA interference uncouples the function of a long noncoding RNA product from that of its transcription [HB2]

2015-11-12 | GSE60562 | GEO

RNA interference uncouples the function of a long noncoding RNA product from that of its transcription [SUM159]

2015-11-12 | GSE60561 | GEO

Quantifying the transcriptional effects of lncRNA depletion in HeLa cells with RNA-seq

Project description:Long noncoding RNAs (lncRNAs) are a major transcriptional output of the mammalian genome, yet their functions are poorly characterized. In this experiment, we used RNA interference (RNAi) and locked nucleic acid antisense oligonucleotides (LNAs) to deplete the lncRNAs LINC00899 and C1QTNF1-AS1 (C1) in HeLa cells. Both of these lncRNAs are of interest as their depletion results in mitotic delay, suggesting a role in mitotic progression. After depletion of each lncRNA with RNAi or LNAs, we performed high-throughput RNA sequencing and tested for differential expression compared to negative control samples (using control siRNAs or negative control LNAs) to identify downstream regulatory targets of each lncRNA. We generated 3-4 replicates for each condition, spread across multiple batches and experiments. Samples with the same batch number were treated at roughly the same time (within the same month), while the experiment number is nested within batch and refers to cells treated on the same day. Samples were pooled and sequenced across multiple lanes, yielding 8-9 technical replicates per sample.

2019-03-01 | E-MTAB-7432 | biostudies-arrayexpress

Pulldown of proteins interacting with SGOL1-AS1 in AML

Project description:Epigenetic dysregulation is a common feature of acute myeloid leukemia (AML). Recently it has become clear that long noncoding RNAs (lncRNAs) can play a key role in epigenetic regulation, and consequently also dysregulation. Currently, our understanding of the requirements and roles of lncRNAs in AML is still limited. Using CRISPRi screening, we identified the lncRNA SGOL1-AS1 as an essential regulator of survival in THP-1 AML cells. We use RNA affinity purification using a biotinylated bait to pull down binding partners of the lncRNA, SGOL1-AS1. The identified proteins show a signficant enrichment for chromatin-modifying proteins involved in gene repression and chromosome organization.

2023-06-12 | PXD034329 | Pride

TM4SF1-AS1 inhibits apoptosis by promoting stress granule formation in cancer cells

Project description:Long noncoding RNAs (lncRNAs) play pivotal roles in tumor development, but little is known about their involvement in the early steps of tumorigenesis. To identify lncRNAs dysregulated in precancerous lesions, we analyzed genome-wide trimethylation of histone H3 lysine 4 (H3K4me3) to screen for transcriptionally active lncRNA genes in the nontumorous gastric mucosa of patients with gastric cancer (GC) and healthy individuals. We found that H3K4me3 at TM4SF1-AS1 is specifically upregulated in GC patients and that expression of TM4SF1-AS1 is prevalently elevated in primary and cultured GC cells. TM4SF1-AS1 contributes to GC cell proliferation in vitro and in vivo, and its oncogenic function is mediated, at least in part, through interaction with Pur-α and YB-1. Chromatin isolation by RNA purification (ChIRP)-mass spectrometry demonstrated that TM4SF1‑AS1 associates with several stress granule (SG)-related proteins, including G3BP2, RACK1 and DDX3. Notably, TM4SF1-AS1 promotes SG formation and inhibits apoptosis in GC cells by sequestering RACK1, an activator of the stress-responsive MAPK pathway, within SGs. TM4SF1‑AS1-induced SG formation and apoptosis inhibition are dependent on Pur-α and YB-1. These findings suggest TM4SF1-AS1 contributes to tumorigenesis by enhancing SG-mediated stress adaptation.

2023-09-16 | PXD036766 | JPOST Repository

LncRNA HAND2-AS1 controls liver cancer stem cell functions and serves as a potential therapy target (RNA microarray)

Project description:Investigation the RNA profiling in Huh7 cells upon knock-out lncRNA HAND2-AS1 or knock-down INO80 via gene expression microarray analysis Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is the most prevalent liver cancer, characterized by a high rate of recurrence and heterogeneity. Liver cancer stem cells (CSCs) may well contribute to both of these pathological properties, but the mechanism underlying their self-renewal and maintenance are poorly understood. Here we identified a long noncoding RNA (lncRNA) termed HAND2-AS1 that is highly expressed in liver CSCs. Human HAND2-AS1 is highly conserved to its mouse ortholog lncHand2. HAND2-AS1 is required for the self-renewal maintenance of liver CSCs to initiate HCC development. Mechanically, HAND2-AS1 recruits the INO80 complex onto BMPR1A promoter to trigger its expression, leading to the activation of BMP signaling. Importantly, targeting HAND2-AS1 by antisense oligonucleotides (ASOs) and BMPR1A by siRNAs have synergistic anti-tumor effects on humanized HCC models. Moreover, knockout of lncHand2 or Bmpr1a in mouse hepatocytes impairs BMP signaling and suppresses the initiation of liver cancer. Our findings reveal that HAND2-AS1 promotes the self-renewal of liver CSCs and drives liver oncogenesis, which may be a potential target for HCC therapy.

2019-02-06 | GSE126121 | GEO

LncRNA HAND2-AS1 controls liver cancer stem cell functions and serves as a potential therapy target (ChiRP-Seq)

Project description:Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is the most prevalent liver cancer, characterized by a high rate of recurrence and heterogeneity. Liver cancer stem cells (CSCs) may well contribute to both of these pathological properties, but the mechanism underlying their self-renewal and maintenance are poorly understood. Here we identified a long noncoding RNA (lncRNA) termed HAND2-AS1 that is highly expressed in liver CSCs. Human HAND2-AS1 is highly conserved to its mouse ortholog lncHand2. HAND2-AS1 is required for the self-renewal maintenance of liver CSCs to initiate HCC development. Mechanically, HAND2-AS1 recruits the INO80 complex onto BMPR1A promoter to trigger its expression, leading to the activation of BMP signaling. Importantly, targeting HAND2-AS1 by antisense oligonucleotides (ASOs) and BMPR1A by siRNAs have synergistic anti-tumor effects on humanized HCC models. Moreover, knockout of lncHand2 or Bmpr1a in mouse hepatocytes impairs BMP signaling and suppresses the initiation of liver cancer. Our findings reveal that HAND2-AS1 promotes the self-renewal of liver CSCs and drives liver oncogenesis, which may be a potential target for HCC therapy.

2019-02-06 | GSE126122 | GEO

Identifying target genes for the long noncoding RNA, GATA2-AS1

Project description:We have identified a set of endothelial-enriched long noncoding RNAs (lncRNAs) in another experiment. In this experiment, we aim to identify genes that are regulated by the GATA2-AS1 lncRNA. We have depleted GATA2-AS1 using two distinct siRNA in human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVEC)

2022-02-25 | GSE197376 | GEO

OmicsDI is part of the ELIXIR infrastructure

OmicsDI is an Elixir interoperability service. Learn more ›

Tweets

OmicsDI Databases

PRIDE
PeptideAtlas
MassIVE
JPOST Repository
Physiome Model Repository

EGA
EVA
ENA
LINCS
PAXDB
Cell Collective

MetaboLights
Metabolomics Workbench
MetabolomeExpress
GNPS
BioModels
FAIRDOMHub

ArrayExpress
dbGaP
ExpressionAtlas
GEO
NODE

Information

Databases
Help
API
Contact us
Code on GitHub
Terms of use
Submit Data