Identification of metastasis-related genes and metastasis-related pathway in squamous cell carcinoma
Ontology highlight
ABSTRACT:
ORGANISM(S): Homo sapiens
SUBMITTER: Tomoki Muramatsu
PROVIDER: E-GEOD-62636 | biostudies-arrayexpress |
REPOSITORIES: biostudies-arrayexpress
Similar Datasets
Project description:To explore metastasis-related genes in high-metastatic cells (HOC313-LM), we performed gene expression array analysis with HOC313-LM and HOC313-Parent (HOC313-P). Moreover, to identify metastasis-related signaling pathway, gene expression profiles of each of transplanted tumor tissues in the primary site or in the metastatic site were analyzed by systems biology analysis and Ingenuity Pathway Analysis (IPA; Ingenuity Systems, Inc., Redwood City, CA). As a result, RhoA signaling pathway emerged as the critical molecular pathway in the metastatic tumor compared to the primary tumor. Identification of metastasis-related genes and metastasis-related pathway in squamous cell carcinoma
2016-03-03 | GSE62636 | GEO
Project description:To Identify of metastasis-related genes and metastasis-related miRNA in oral squamous cell carcinoma by miRNA profiling of HOC313-Parent, HOC313-LM and their respective exosomes carried out. As a result, miR-342-3p and -1246 were found candidate oncogenic miRNAs. To further identify the target genes of miR-1246 and miR-342-3p, we performed gene expression array analysis with HOC313-LM and HOC313-Parent (HOC313-P) transfected NT, miR-342-3p and miR-1246. Moreover, to identify tumor suppressor genes, gene expression profiles of each of transfected cells and HOC313-LM cells were analyzed by in silico analyses. As a result, DENND2D emerged as the possible target of miRN-1246. Extraction of difference of miRNA expression level between whole cell and exosomes of HOC313-Parent and HOC313-LM. Also, extraction of difference of gene expression level between high-metastatic subline (HOC313-LM) and low-metastatic subline (HOC313-P). Moreover the miRNA expression profiles and gene expression profiles were analyzed by in silico analyses.
2016-08-15 | E-GEOD-83981 | biostudies-arrayexpress
Project description:Spontaneous cell fusion of MDA-MB-231 bone-metastatic subline Bm (i.e., SCP2) and lung metastatic subline Lm (i.e., LM2) gave rise to hybrid lines BLm-FACS or BLm-DRUG, as well as its single clones (#8, #12, #18). The hybrids acquired the metastasis tropisms from both parental cells. Expression profiles of the parental cells, the hybrids and several previously characterized MDA-MB-231 metastatic derivatives were compared. Hierarchical clustering showed the hybrids assimilated the organ-specific metastasis gene signatures from both parental cells. Keywords: Cell type comparison
2009-05-06 | GSE14244 | GEO
Project description:Spontaneous cell fusion of MDA-MB-231 bone-metastatic subline Bm (i.e., SCP2) and lung metastatic subline Lm (i.e., LM2) gave rise to hybrid lines BLm-FACS or BLm-DRUG, as well as its single clones (#8, #12, #18). The hybrids acquired the metastasis tropisms from both parental cells. Expression profiles of the parental cells, the hybrids and several previously characterized MDA-MB-231 metastatic derivatives were compared. Hierarchical clustering showed the hybrids assimilated the organ-specific metastasis gene signatures from both parental cells. Experiment Overall Design: Twenty-six cell lines were analyzed, including the parental line MDA-MB-231; cell fusion partner lines Bm and Lm; self-fused lines BBm and LLm; hetero-fused lines BLm-FACS, BLM-DRUG and clones BLm-DRUG-8, -12 and -18; strongly bone-metastatic lines 1833, SCP14, SCP20, SCP25 and SCP46; strongly lung-metastatic lines 3481, 4142, 4173, 4175 and 4180; and weakly metastatic lines SCP3, SCP4, SCP6, SCP28, SCP32 and SCP43. Single sample for each line.
2009-05-16 | E-GEOD-14244 | biostudies-arrayexpress
Project description:Abstract:
Accumulating experimental and clinical evidence suggest that the immune response to cancer is not exclusively anti-tumor. Indeed, the pro-tumor roles of the immune system - as suppliers of growth and pro-angiogenic factors or defenses against cytotoxic immune attacks, for example - have been long appreciated, but relatively few theoretical works have considered their effects. Inspired by the recently proposed "immune-mediated" theory of metastasis, we develop a mathematical model for tumor-immune interactions at two anatomically distant sites, which includes both anti- and pro-tumor immune effects, and the experimentally observed tumor-induced phenotypic plasticity of immune cells (tumor "education" of the immune cells). Upon confrontation of our model to experimental data, we use it to evaluate the implications of the immune-mediated theory of metastasis. We find that tumor education of immune cells may explain the relatively poor performance of immunotherapies, and that many metastatic phenomena, including metastatic blow-up, dormancy, and metastasis to sites of injury, can be explained by the immune-mediated theory of metastasis. Our results suggest that further work is warranted to fully elucidate the pro-tumor effects of the immune system in metastatic cancer.
2024-09-02 | BIOMD0000000926 | BioModels
Project description:Breast cancer brain metastasis has been recognized as one of the central issues in breast cancer research. Elucidation of the process and pathway that mediate this step is expected to provide important clues for a better understanding of breast cancer metastasis. Increasing evidence suggests that the aberrant glycosylation patterns greatly contribute to the cell invasion and cancer metastasis. Herein, we combined next generation RNA sequencing with liquid chromatograph-tandem mass spectrometry based proteomic and N-glycomic analysis from five breast cancer cell lines and one brain cancer cell line to investigate the possible mechanism of breast cancer brain metastasis. 24763 genes were identified including 14551 differentially expressed genes across six cell lines while proteomic analysis allowed the quantitation of 1096 differentially expressed proteins with approximately 83.8% proteins’ regulation matching their gene expression change. The genes/proteins associated with cell movement were highlighted in the breast cancer brain metastasis. Integrin signaling pathway and the up-regulation of α-integrin (ITGA2, ITGA3) associated with the brain metastatic process was shown through Ingenuity Pathway Analysis (IPA). Overall 91 glycosylation genes were selected from transcriptomic data and all exhibited differential expression. 12 glycogenes showed unique expression in 231BR. The regulation of these genes could result in an activation prediction of sialylation function in 231BR by ingenuity pathway analysis. In agreement with the changes of glycogenes, 60 N-glycans out of 63 identified exhibited differential expression among cell lines. The correlation of glycogenes and glycans revealed the importance of sialylation and sialylated glycans in breast cancer brain metastasis. Highly sialylated glycans, which were up-regulated in brain seeking cell line 231BR, probably contributes to brain metastasis.
2020-05-26 | PXD010506 | Pride
Project description:Cholestasis, a serious complication of liver metastasis (LM), contributes to dismal prognosis in patients with colorectal cancer and LM. However, the mechanism underlying the effect of cholestasis on the development of LM or pre-metastatic microenvironment in the liver remains elusive. In this study, we discovered that cholestasis accelerated the progression of LM and is associated with increased neutrophil infiltration, T-cell exclusion, and exhaustion. Besides, Tβ-MCA and GCA promoted the expression of Arg1 and iNOS in neutrophils via the p38/MAPK signaling pathway. The significant suppression of the activation and cytotoxic effects of CD8+ T cells during co-culture with BA-pretreated neutrophils indicated that BAs directly induce the polarization of immunosuppressive neutrophils. Importantly, targeting BA anabolism with Obeticholic acid effectively suppressed the LM of colorectal cancer in a cholestasis mouse model. Our findings suggest that cholestasis, associated with the failure to achieve drainage of primary BAs, accelerates the progression of LM by remodeling the tumor immune microenvironment. Moreover, targeting BA anabolism with OCA may represent a therapeutic strategy for cholestasis-associated LM of colorectal cancer.
2024-07-10 | GSE209836 | GEO
Project description:Introduction: MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are small, non-coding RNA molecules involved in post-transcriptional gene regulation and have recently been shown to play a role in cancer metastasis. In solid tumors, especially breast cancer, alterations in miRNA expression contribute to cancer pathogenesis, including metastasis. Considering the emerging role of miRNAs in metastasis, the identification of predictive markers is necessary to further understanding of stage-specific breast cancer development. This is a retrospective analysis that aimed to identify molecular biomarkers related to distant breast cancer metastasis development.<br><br>Methods: A retrospective case cohort study was performed in 64 breast cancer patients treated during the period from 1998-2001. The case group (n=29) consisted of patients with a poor prognosis who presented with breast cancer recurrence or metastasis during follow up. The control group (n=35) consisted of a random sample of patients with a good prognosis who did not develop breast cancer recurrence or metastasis. These patient groups were stratified according to TNM clinical stage (CS) I, II and III, and the main clinical features of the patients were homogeneous. miRNA profiling was performed using formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded tumors. Biomarkers related to metastatic potential were identified independent of clinical stage, and a cutoff point was selected based on the optimal sensitivity and specificity (ROC curve). Finally, a hazard risk analysis of these biomarkers was performed to evaluate their relation to metastatic potential. <br><br>Results: miRNA expression profiling identified several miRNAs that were either specific and shared across all clinical stages (p?0.05). Among these, we identified miRNAs previously associated with cell motility (let-7 family), cell proliferation and invasion (hsa-miR-16 and has-miR-205) and distant metastasis (hsa-miR-21). In addition, hsa-miR-494 and hsa-miR-21 were up-regulated in metastatic cases of CSI and II. Furthermore, the combination of the 3 miRNAs identified for CSII (hsa-miR-494, hsa-miR-183 and hsa-miR-21) was significant and were a more effective risk marker compared to the single miRNAs. <br><br>Conclusions: Women with metastatic breast cancer, especially CSII, presented up-regulated levels of miR-183, miR-494 and miR-21, which were associated with a poor prognosis. These miRNAs therefore represent new risk biomarkers of breast cancer metastasis and may be useful for future targeted therapies.
2013-08-07 | E-MEXP-3947 | biostudies-arrayexpress
Project description:Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) is a heterogeneous cancer in which differences in survival rates might be related to a variety in gene expression profiles. Although the molecular biology of PDAC begins to be revealed, genes or pathways that specifically drive tumour progression or metastasis are not well understood. Therefore, we performed microarray analyses on whole-tumour samples of 2 human PDAC subpopulations with similar clinicopathological features, but extremely distinct survival rates after potentially curative surgery, i.e., good outcome (OS and DFSM-bM-^@M-^I>M-bM-^@M-^I50M-bM-^@M-^Imonths) versus bad outcome (OSM-bM-^@M-^I<M-bM-^@M-^I19M-bM-^@M-^Imonths and DFSM-bM-^@M-^I<M-bM-^@M-^I7M-bM-^@M-^Imonths). Additionally, liver- and peritoneal metastases were analysed and compared to primary cancer tissue. The integrin and ephrin receptor families were upregulated in all PDAC samples, irrespective of outcome, supporting an important role of the interaction between pancreatic cancer cells and the surrounding desmoplastic reaction in tumorigenesis and cancer progression. Moreover, some components, such as ITGB1 and EPHA2, were upregulated in PDAC samples with a poor outcome, Additionally, overexpression of the non-canonical Wnt/M-NM-2-catenin pathway and EMT genes in PDAC samples with bad versus good outcome suggests their contribution to the invasiveness of pancreatic cancer, with M-NM-2-catenin being also highly upregulated in metastatic tissue. Thus, we conclude that components of the integrin and ephrin pathways and EMT-related genes might serve as molecular markers in pancreatic cancer as their expression seems to be related with prognosis. Microarray analysis was performed on 'Good' and 'Bad' patient samples (samples with similar pathological characteristics were chosen based on the definition of the 2 diverse survival outcome groups and the required RIN values above 7.1), on surrounding non-tumoural pancreatic control samples, liver metastasis (LM) and peritoneal metastasis (PM). Comparisons between good vs. control, bad vs. control, good vs. bad, and primary pancreatic cancer versus metastasis were performed.
2013-01-09 | E-GEOD-42952 | biostudies-arrayexpress
Project description:We carried out comprehensive analysis for the miRNA profiling of primary tumor and metastatic lesion which seems to be source of circulating miRNA. We picked up two patients who treated with primary tumor resection initially and received chemotherapy followed by surgical resection of liver metastasis. The total miRNA was isolated from frozen tissue specimens. SurePrint G3 Human miRNA microarray kit Rel.21.0 (Agilent Technologies) contains 2549 human microRNA probes. As previously reported, hsa-miR200c revealed specifically high expression in metastatic sites at both two cases. In two colorectal cancer patients, the frozen primary tumor, normal mucosa and liver-metastatic lesion were analyzed by microRNA microarray.
2015-09-19 | E-GEOD-73178 | biostudies-arrayexpress