Unknown,Transcriptomics,Genomics,Proteomics

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Transcription profiling of human lymphoblastoid cell lines to assess variation in the HapMap CEU and YRI samples


ABSTRACT: B lymphoblastoid cell lines were obtained from Coriell Cell Repositories. Cell lines were grown according to Coriell guidelines and total RNA was extracted, labeled, and hybridized to an Affymetrix Human Genome Focus Array as previously described. We found extensive variation in gene-expression levels and estimate that ~83% of genes are differentially expressed among individuals and that ~17% of genes are differentially expressed among populations. By decomposing total gene-expression variation into within- versus among-population components, we find that most expression variation is due to variation among individuals rather than among populations, which parallels observations of extant patterns of human genetic variation. Experiment Overall Design: We used microarrays to survey patterns of natural gene expression variation in 16 HapMap individuals derived from the CEU and YRI samples.

ORGANISM(S): Homo sapiens

SUBMITTER: Joshua Akey 

PROVIDER: E-GEOD-7236 | biostudies-arrayexpress |

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-arrayexpress

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Publications

Gene-expression variation within and among human populations.

Storey John D JD   Madeoy Jennifer J   Strout Jeanna L JL   Wurfel Mark M   Ronald James J   Akey Joshua M JM  

American journal of human genetics 20070111 3


Understanding patterns of gene-expression variation within and among human populations will provide important insights into the molecular basis of phenotypic diversity and the interpretation of patterns of expression variation in disease. However, little is known about how gene-expression variation is apportioned within and among human populations. Here, we characterize patterns of natural gene-expression variation in 16 individuals of European and African ancestry. We find extensive variation i  ...[more]

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