Expression data of human tympanic membrane cells and epidermal keratinocytes
Ontology highlight
ABSTRACT:
ORGANISM(S): Homo sapiens
SUBMITTER: Peder Aabel
PROVIDER: E-GEOD-76674 | biostudies-arrayexpress |
REPOSITORIES: biostudies-arrayexpress
Similar Datasets
Project description:The data set compares the gene expression of two types of keratinocytes from the tympanic membrane and epidermis of the body. Healthy human samples were harvested for the analysis. Cells were cultivated to evaluate the effekt of keratinocytes only. 626 Chip Ids considered differentially expressed between the cell types. Enrichment tests show genes related to migration are over-represented in the highly expressed genes of TMK vs. EK. Six samples were analysed in total. Each cell type in biological triplicates. Genes of p-value <0.05 and fold change of ≥ 1.5 were considered significant.
2014-11-04 | E-GEOD-62939 | biostudies-arrayexpress
Project description:The data set compares the microRNA expression of two types of keratinocytes from the tympanic membrane and epidermis of the body. Healthy human samples were harvested for the analysis. Cells were cultivated to evaluate the effect of keratinocytes only. Few Chip Ids (11) were considered differentially expressed between the cell types. Six samples were analyzed in total. Each cell type in biological triplicates. Genes of p-value <0.05 and fold change of ⥠1.5 were considered significant.
2016-05-31 | E-GEOD-76673 | biostudies-arrayexpress
Project description:The edible mushroom Agaricus blazei Murill has immunomodulating and antiproliferative effects. In a clinical study 33 patients with multiple myeloma were randomized to receive treatment with Agaricus (16 patients) or placebo (17 patients) in addition to chemotherapy. Gene expression profiles were analyzed before and after treatment in 8 patients in the agaricus group and in 6 patients in the control group and the differences were calculated
2014-08-28 | E-GEOD-60869 | biostudies-arrayexpress
Project description:The human tympanic membrane (TM) has a thin outer epidermal layer which plays an important role in TM homeostasis and ear health. The specialised cells of the TM epidermis have a different physiology compared to normal skin epidermal keratinocytes, displaying a dynamic and constitutive migration that maintains a clear TM surface and assists in regeneration. Here, we characterise and compare molecular phenotypes in keratinocyte cultures from TM and normal skin. TM keratinocytes were isolated by enzymatic digestion and cultured in vitro. We compared global mRNA and microRNA expression of the cultured cells with that of human epidermal keratinocyte cultures. Genes with either relatively higher or lower expression were analysed further using the biostatistical tools g:Profiler and Ingenuity Pathway Analysis. Approximately 500 genes were found differentially expressed. Gene ontology enrichment and Ingenuity analyses identified cellular migration and closely related biological processes to be the most significant functions of the genes highly expressed in the TM keratinocytes. The genes of low expression showed a marked difference in homeobox (HOX) genes of clusters A and C, giving the TM keratinocytes a strikingly low HOX gene expression profile. An in vitro scratch wound assay showed a more individualised cell movement in cells from the tympanic membrane than normal epidermal keratinocytes. We identified 10 microRNAs with differential expression, several of which can also be linked to regulation of cell migration and expression of HOX genes. Our data provides clues to understanding the specific physiological properties of TM keratinocytes, including candidate genes for constitutive migration, and may thus help focus further research.
| S-EPMC5962475 | biostudies-literature
Project description:This SuperSeries is composed of the SubSeries listed below.
2016-01-08 | GSE76674 | GEO
Project description:The data set compares the gene expression of two types of keratinocytes from the tympanic membrane and epidermis of the body. Healthy human samples were harvested for the analysis. Cells were cultivated to evaluate the effekt of keratinocytes only. 626 Chip Ids considered differentially expressed between the cell types. Enrichment tests show genes related to migration are over-represented in the highly expressed genes of TMK vs. EK.
2014-11-04 | GSE62939 | GEO
Project description:The data set compares the microRNA expression of two types of keratinocytes from the tympanic membrane and epidermis of the body. Healthy human samples were harvested for the analysis. Cells were cultivated to evaluate the effect of keratinocytes only. Few Chip Ids (11) were considered differentially expressed between the cell types.
2016-05-31 | GSE76673 | GEO
Project description:Background: The aim of this study was to identify differentially expressed miRNAs in high-grade serous ovarian carcinoma (HGSC), clear cell ovarian carcinoma (CCC) and ovarian surface epithelium (OSE). Selected miRNAs were evaluated for association with clinical parameters including survival, and miRNA/mRNA interactions were mapped. Results: Differentially expressed miRNAs between HGSC, CCC and OSE were identified, of which 18 were validated (p<0.01) using RT-qPCR in an extended cohort. Compared with OSE, miR-205-5p was the most overexpressed miRNA in HGSC. miR-200 family members and miR-182-5p were the most overexpressed in HGSC and CCC compared with OSE, whereas miR-383 was the most underexpressed. miR-509-3-5p, miR-509-5p, miR-509-3p and miR-510 were among the strongest differentiators between HGSC and CCC, all being significantly overexpressed in CCC compared with HGSC. High miR-200c-3p expression was associated with poor progression-free (p=0.031) and overall (p=0.026) survival in HGSC. Interacting miRNAs and mRNA targets, including those of a TP53-related pathway presented previously, were identified in HGSC. Conclusions: Several miRNAs are overexpressed in HGSC and CCC compared with OSE, including the miR-200 family, among which miR-200c-3p is associated with survival in HGSC. A set of miRNAs differentiates CCC from HGSC, of which miR-509-3-5p and miR-509-5p are the strongest classifiers. Several interactions between miRNAs and mRNAs in HGSC were mapped. Methods: Differences in miRNA expression between HGSC, CCC and OSE scrapings were analyzed by global miRNA expression profiling (Affymetrix GeneChip miRNA 2.0 Arrays, n=30), validated by RT-qPCR (n=63), and evaluated for associations with clinical parameters. For HGSC, differentially expressed miRNAs were linked to differentially expressed mRNAs identified previously (GSE36668).
2014-02-13 | E-GEOD-47841 | biostudies-arrayexpress
Project description:In the exon array data set, gene level analysis was performed on HepG2 cells exposed to atorvastatin. No genes were found to be statistically significantly differentially expressed upon atorvastatin treatment. 3 control and 3 atorvastatin treated HepG2 samples were analysed. Genes with an FDRM-bM-^IM-$5% after Benjamini-Hochberg correction was considered as differentially expressed.
2014-04-26 | E-GEOD-57071 | biostudies-arrayexpress
Project description:ObjectiveInfrared Tympanic Thermometer (ITT) is one of the most useful instruments for accurately measuring temperature. The effects of ear pathologies on ITT measurement remain unclear. The purpose of this study is to determine if tympanic membrane perforation (TMP) affects ITT measurements in adult patients.Material and methodsA total of 90 adult patients with monaural central TMP were enrolled in this study. Patients were categorized into three subgroups according to perforation size (1-3 mm, 4-7 mm, and 8-10 mm). The tympanic temperatures of the affected and unaffected sites, and subgroups were compared with each other.ResultsThis study contained 54 (60%) males and 36 (40%) females ranging from 20 to 58 years of age (mean age: 30.74 ± 9.61 years). The mean tympanic temperature of the side affected with TMP was 36.34oC ± 0.61oC. The mean tympanic temperature of the unaffected side with healthy and intact tympanic membrane was 36.33oC ± 0.6oC. The Pearson correlation score for the tympanic temperatures and the size of TMP was 0.22 which was not significant (r=-0.12).ConclusionTMP and perforation size do not affect ITT measurements in adult patients.
| S-EPMC6335435 | biostudies-literature