Browse
Submit Data
Databases
API
Help

Unknown,Transcriptomics,Genomics,Proteomics

Dataset Information

59 Views

0 Connections

0 Citations

0 Reanalyses

0 Downloads

Omics score: 0

Arabidopsis AGO3 predominantly recruits 24-nucleotide small RNAs to regulate epigenetic silencing [Bisulfite-seq]

ABSTRACT: AGO3 predominantly bound 24-nt sRNAs with 5â terminal adenine. The spectrum of AGO3-associated sRNAs was different from those bound to AGO2. By contrast, approximately 30% of AGO3-bound 24-nt sRNAs overlapped with those bound to AGO4 and over 60% of AGO3-associated 24-nt sRNA enriched loci were identical to those of AGO4. In addition, expression of AGO3 driven by AGO4 native promoter partially complemented AGO4 function and rescued DNA methylation defect in ago4-1 background. Examination of DNA methylation using bisulfite conversion of unmethylated cytosines in three genetic backgrounds of Arabidopsis thaliana.

ORGANISM(S): Arabidopsis thaliana

SUBMITTER: Xiuying Liu

PROVIDER: E-GEOD-78089 | biostudies-arrayexpress |

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-arrayexpress

ACCESS DATA

Json Xml

Similar Datasets

Arabidopsis AGO3 predominantly recruits 24-nucleotide small RNAs to regulate epigenetic silencing [miRNA-seq]

Project description:AGO3 predominantly bound 24-nt sRNAs with 5â?? terminal adenine. The spectrum of AGO3-associated sRNAs was different from those bound to AGO2. By contrast, approximately 30% of AGO3-bound 24-nt sRNAs overlapped with those bound to AGO4 and over 60% of AGO3-associated 24-nt sRNA enriched loci were identical to those of AGO4. In addition, expression of AGO3 driven by AGO4 native promoter partially complemented AGO4 function and rescued DNA methylation defect in ago4-1 background. Examination of AGO3 and AGO2 bound small RNAs with/without salt stress.

2016-05-31 | E-GEOD-78088 | biostudies-arrayexpress

Arabidopsis AGO3 predominantly recruits 24-nucleotide small RNAs to regulate epigenetic silencing [Bisulfite-seq]

Project description:AGO3 predominantly bound 24-nt sRNAs with 5’ terminal adenine. The spectrum of AGO3-associated sRNAs was different from those bound to AGO2. By contrast, approximately 30% of AGO3-bound 24-nt sRNAs overlapped with those bound to AGO4 and over 60% of AGO3-associated 24-nt sRNA enriched loci were identical to those of AGO4. In addition, expression of AGO3 driven by AGO4 native promoter partially complemented AGO4 function and rescued DNA methylation defect in ago4-1 background.

2016-05-31 | GSE78089 | GEO

Arabidopsis AGO3 predominantly recruits 24-nucleotide small RNAs to regulate epigenetic silencing [miRNA-seq]

2016-05-31 | GSE78088 | GEO

A Dicer-Independent Route for Biogenesis of siRNAs that Direct DNA Methylation in Arabidopsis

Project description:DNA methylation directed by 24-nucleotide (nt) small interfering RNAs (siRNAs) plays critical roles in gene regulation and transposon silencing in Arabidopsis. Twenty-four-nt siRNAs are known to be processed from double-stranded RNAs by Dicer-like 3 (DCL3) and loaded into the effector Argonaute 4 (AGO4). Here we report a distinct class of siRNAs independent of DCLs (sidRNAs). sidRNAs are present as ladders of ~20 to 60nt in length, often having same 5' ends but differing in 3' ends by 1-nt steps. We further show that sidRNAs are associated with AGO4 and capable of directing DNA methylation. Finally we show that sidRNA production depends on AGO4 and distributive 3'-5' exonucleases. Our findings suggest an alternative route for siRNA biogenesis: precursor transcripts are bound by AGO4 and subsequently subjected to 3'-5' exonucleolytic trimming for maturation. We propose that sidRNAs generated through this route are the initial triggers of de novo DNA methylation. Small RNAs were profiled in Arabidopsis wild type (Col-0), dcl1/2/3/4 and other mutants by Illumina high-throughput sequencing, to identify siRNAs independent of DCLs (sidRNAs) and dissect their biogenesis pathway. DNA methylation was profiled in various mutants by whole-genome bisulfite sequencing to establish a role for sidRNAs in DNA methylation

2015-12-17 | E-GEOD-74398 | biostudies-arrayexpress

Arabidopsis Argonaute4, Argonaute6 and Argonaute9 associated small RNAs

2010-02-21 | GSE16545 | GEO

Arabidopsis Argonaute4, Argonaute6 and Argonaute9 associated small RNAs

Project description:We sequenced the small RNA bound to AGO4, AGO6 and AGO9 and compared these sRNAs to other libraries isolated such as total sRNAs, ago4 mutant, drd3-1 mutant, an AGO4 D660A slicer mutant and AGO6 and AGO9 under the AGO4 promoter. Keywords: Epigenetics Illumina samples: There are 17 unique samples representing 2 biological replicates of AGO6IP, 2 biological replicates of AGO9 IP, 3 biological replicates of total floral small RNAs, 1 technical replicate of total floral small RNA. 454 samples: These samples comprise 3 biological replicates of FLAG AGO4 IP.

2010-02-21 | E-GEOD-16545 | biostudies-arrayexpress

MethylC-Seq of ago6-2, ago4-6 and ago4-6 ago6-2 double mutants

Project description:Using MethylC-Seq to provide single-base resolution of DNA methylation status in ago6-2, ago4-6 and ago4-6 ago6-2 double mutants MethylC-Seq: 3 mutants examined, ago6-2, ago4-6 single mutant and ago4-6 ago6-2 double mutants

2015-01-06 | E-GEOD-56388 | biostudies-arrayexpress

Imprinted expression of genes and small RNA is triggered by localized demethylation of the maternal genome in rice endosperm

Project description:We report that rice endosperm shows a specific hypomethylation of DNA in the maternal genome, preferring regions of high DNA accessibility. Maternally expressed imprinted genes are enriched for hypomethylation at putative promoter regions and transcriptional termini, and paternally expressed genes at promoters and gene bodies, mirroring our recent results in A. thaliana. However, unlike in A. thaliana, rice endosperm sRNA populations are dominated by specific strong sRNA-producing loci, and imprinted 24-nt sRNAs are expressed from both parental genomes and correlate with hypomethylation. Overlaps between imprinted sRNA loci and imprinted genes expressed from opposite alleles suggest that sRNAs may regulate genomic imprinting. Whereas sRNAs in seedling tissues primarily originate from small Class II (cut and paste) transposable elements, those in endosperm are much more uniformly derived, including sequences from other TE classes, as well as genic and intergenic regions. Our data indicate that the endosperm exhibits a unique pattern of sRNA expression and suggest that demethylation of maternal endosperm DNA is conserved in flowering plants. Examination of DNA methylation and small RNA expression in the seeds of two cultivars from the japonica subspecies of Oryza sativa L.

2013-05-01 | E-GEOD-44898 | biostudies-arrayexpress

Deciphering the cell-specific role of Arabidopsis Argonaute 3 [smallRNA-Seq]

Project description:ARGONAUTE (AGO) proteins are the major effectors of RNA silencing. In Arabidopsis, loading of 21-22-nt long small RNAs into AGOs results in post-transcriptional gene silencing (PTGS) by mRNA cleavage and/or translational repression. On the other hand, loading of 24-nt sRNAs results in transcriptional gene silencing (TGS) by RNA directed DNA methylation (RdDM). The Arabidopsis genome encodes 10 AGOs, which are known, for most, to belong to either pathway. Here we characterized the cell specific role of Arabidopsis AGO3. It is specifically expressed in tissue close to vascular termination and strongly accumulates in chalazal seed integuments. AGO3 encodes a functional AGO able to bind sRNAs with a preference for 24nt in length with a 5’ nucleotide bias for Adenosine. Down-regulation of AGO3 affects gene expression in siliques and its expression is strongly induced in the plant vasculature upon proteasome inhibition. Our results suggest that AGO3 might act to regulate gene expression by a novel RNA silencing pathway involving 24nt sRNA-directed PTGS.

2021-08-30 | GSE74722 | GEO

Deciphering the cell-specific role of Arabidopsis Argonaute 3 [RNA-seq]

2021-08-30 | GSE74721 | GEO