Unknown,Transcriptomics,Genomics,Proteomics

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Transcription profiling of naive and activated CD8+ T cells from pmel-1 TCR transgenic animals

ABSTRACT: Differential gene expression between naive and activated CD8+ T cells was assessed using microarray analysis to determine target genes for new positron emission tomography (PET) probe screening, in particular for molecular imaging of lymphoid organs and immune activation. Experiment Overall Design: Total RNA was purified from tissues using the Qiagen RNeasy Mini kit. Total RNA was extracted from purified naÃ¯ve and proliferating (72 hrs post activation) CD8+ T cells from the pmel-1 TCR transgenic mice. Pooled RNA from 4 independent experiments was hybridized to Affymetrix Mouse Genome 430 2.0 arrays. Absolute calls describing whether a probe set is present (P), marginally present (M), or absent (A) were generated using the Affymetrix GeneChip Operating Software v1.3 (GCOS) and expression values were calculated using the PM/MM difference model of DNA-Chip (dChip). Expression values across samples were normalized using dChipâ??s invariant set method. A gene was considered differentially expressed if the corresponding probe set fit the following criteria: absolute call was P in at least half of the samples, fold change >1.4 between baseline (naÃ¯ve CD8+ T cells) and experimental (activated CD8+ T cells) using the lower 90% confidence bound of fold change as defined in dChip, and expression difference between the baseline and experimental samples was >100. Genes involved in the nucleoside de novo biosynthesis and salvage pathways were taken from the KEGG database (pathway IDs 00230 and 00240), and corresponding probe sets were manually extracted from Affymetrixâ??s NetAffx to ensure complete coverage of all nucleoside pathway genes (239 probe sets), plus the SLC28 and SLC29 transporters (10 probe sets).

ORGANISM(S): Mus musculus

SUBMITTER: Jason Lee

PROVIDER: E-GEOD-9997 | biostudies-arrayexpress |

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-arrayexpress

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Project description:Innate memory phenotype (IMP) CD4+ T cells are non-conventional Î±Î² T cells exhibiting features of innate immune cells, characterized as CD44high and CD62Llow in periphery. It is recently reported by our group that bone marrow chimeric mice lacking thymic MHCI expression develop predominantly IMP CD8+ T cells, while those lacking hematopoietic MHCI develop predominantly naÃ¯ve CD8+ T cells. Here we perform hirarchical clustering analysis and found that CD4+ T cells share similar property: chimeras lacking thymic MHCII gave rise to predominantly CD4+ T cells that resemble IMP CD4+ T cells observed in WT mice, and vice versa, chimeras lacking hematopoietic MHCII had a majority of naÃ¯ve-like CD4+ T cells resembling naÃ¯veCD4+ T cells seen in WT mice. We used microarrays to compare the global programme of gene expression to determine whether the hematopoietic MHCII selected CD4+ T cells are IMP, and whether the thymic MHCII selected CD4+ T cells are naÃ¯ve CD4+ T cells as observed in WT mice. Through hierarchical clustering and analysis of global gene differential expression, we determined that hematopoietic MHCII dependent IMP CD4+ T cells generated from WT bone marrow transplanted into irradiated MHCII-/- recipients, resemble IMP CD4+ T cells in WT mice, while naÃ¯ve CD4+ T cells generated from MHCII-/- bone marrow transplanted into irradiated WT recipients, resemble naÃ¯ve CD4+ T cells in WT mice. Cell Sorting was performed using a Cytopeia Influx Cell Sorter. Chimeric IMP (CD45.1+TCRÎ²+CD4+CD44highCD62Llow) CD4+ T cells were sorted from splenocytes of CD45.1+WTâCD45.2+MHCII-/- chimeras (WM IMP CD4), and chimeric naÃ¯ve (CD45.2+TCRÎ²+CD4+CD44lowCD62Lhigh) CD4+ T cells were sorted from splenocytes of CD45.2+MHCII-/- â CD45.1+WT chimeras (MW naÃ¯ve CD4) respectively, 8 weeks post transplantation. WT IMP (TCRÎ²+CD4+CD44highCD62Llow) and naÃ¯ve (TCRÎ²+CD4+CD44lowCD62Lhigh) CD4+ T cells were sorted from splenocytes of 8-week old WT mice.

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Transcription profiling of naive and activated CD8+ T cells from pmel-1 TCR transgenic animals

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