Transcription profiling of Arabidopsis wild type, 35S:mks1 and mpk4 plants
Ontology highlight
ABSTRACT:
ORGANISM(S): Arabidopsis thaliana
SUBMITTER: H. Bjoern Nielsen
PROVIDER: E-MEXP-173 | biostudies-arrayexpress |
REPOSITORIES: biostudies-arrayexpress
Similar Datasets
Project description:Arabidopsis MPK4 is involved in the control of antagonism between salicylic acid (SA) and ethylene (ET)/jasmonic acid (JA) pathways in the plant innate immune system as a repressor of the SA pathway, but an activator of the ET/JA pathway. Here we and use comparative microarray analysis of ctr1, ctr1/mpk4, mpk4 and wild type to show that MPK4 is required for only a narrow subset of ET regulated genes.
2005-08-01 | E-MEXP-174 | biostudies-arrayexpress
Project description:Inflammatory hepatocellular adenomas (IHCA) are benign liver tumours defined by the presence of inflammatory infiltrates and by the elevated expression of inflammatory proteins in tumour hepatocytes1,2. Here we show a striking activation of the IL6 signalling pathway in this tumour type, and sequencing candidate genes pinpointed this response to somatic gain-of-function mutations in the IL6ST gene that encodes the signalling co-receptor gp130. Indeed, ~70% of IHCA harbour small in-frame deletions that target the binding site of gp130 for IL6, and expression of the most frequent gp130 mutant, Delta-STVY190, in hepatocellular cells activates STAT3 in absence of ligand. Further, analysis of hepatocellular carcinomas revealed rare gp130 alterations always accompanied by M-CM-^_-catenin-activating mutations, suggesting a cooperative effect of these signalling pathways in the malignant conversion of hepatocytes. The recurrent gain-of-function gp130 mutations in these human hepatocellular adenomas explains their inflammatory phenotype, and suggest that similar alterations may occur in other inflammatory epithelial tumours with STAT3 activation. HG-U133A Affymetrix GeneChipTM arrays were used to compare the expression profiles of 4 Inflammatory hepatocellular adenomas (IHCA) and 4 non related non-tumor livers. RNA labelling, hybridization and analysis were carried out following the manufacturerM-bM-^@M-^Ys instructions (Affymetrix, Santa Clara, CA). Raw data were obtained by using Microarray Suite 5.0 (MAS5) software, embedded in the Affymetrix GeneChip Operating Software (Santa Clara, USA); the resulting raw numerical data (CEL files) - available as supplementary files - collected from 8 Affymetrix GeneChips were pre-processed for normalization and filtering as described in [Rebouissou et al., J Biol Chem 2007, 282(19):14437-46, PMID: 17379603; Rebuissou et al., J Hepatol 2008, 49(1):61-71. PMID: 18466996 and Rebuissou et al., in preparation].
2008-12-24 | E-GEOD-11819 | biostudies-arrayexpress
Project description:Mitogen-activated protein kinase 4 (MPK4) was first identified as a negative regulator of systemic acquired resistance (SAR). It is also an important kinase that gets involved in other plant biological processes in plants, including cytokinesis, reproduction and photosynthesis. Arabidopsis thaliana mpk4 mutant is a dwarf and sterile. Previous ‘omics’ studies including genomics, transcriptomics and proteomics have revealed new functions of MPK4 in different biological processes. However, due to challenges in metabolomics, no study has focused on metabolomic profiles of the mpk4 mutant and what metabolites and metabolic pathways are potentially regulated by MPK4 are not known. Metabolites are crucial components of plants, which plays an and they play important roles in plant signaling, defense, and growth and development. Here we used targeted and untargeted metabolomics to profile metabolites in wild type (WT) and the mpk4 mutant where we found that in addition to jasmonic acid (JA) and salicylic acid (SA) pathways, MPK4 got involved in polyamine synthesis and photosynthesis. In addition, we also conducted label-free proteomics of the two genotypes. Integration of metabolomics and proteomics data allowed insight into the metabolomic networks that are potentially regulated by MPK4.
2022-02-15 | PXD030175 | Pride
Project description:Activated B cells reacting to small amounts of CD40 ligand (CD154) maintain homeostasis by suppressing default apoptosis. Additional outcomes, particularly differentiation, demand higher CD40 occupancy. Here we compared changes in the transcriptome of pleiotropically competent, early-passage L3055 Burkitts lymphoma cells confronted with low (picomolar) and high (nanomolar) concentrations of CD154 to gain insight into how a single receptor sets these distinct phenotypes.
2007-05-31 | E-MEXP-1113 | biostudies-arrayexpress
Project description:Plants are often challenged by numerous biotic and abiotic environmental stresses. They have evolved efficient signaling networks in response to the environmental challenges, such as pathogen invasion, drought, CO2 changes. Guard cells are specialized epidermal cells enclosing pores on leaf surface, aka, stomata. Stomatal guard cells are at the frontline of biotic and abiotic stress responses. The opening and closing of stomata are regulated by a sophisticated intracellular signaling networks. Mitogen-activated protein kinase 4 (MPK4) was first identified as negative regulator in systemic acquired resistance (SAR). It was also play important roles in cytokinesis, reproduction, and photosynthesis. MPK4 has higher expression levels in plant guard cells than in mesophyll cells. Arabidopsis mpk4 mutant has higher levels of salicylic acid (SA) and reactive oxygen species (ROS), which are related with stomatal movement. The specific function of MPK4 in guard cells is unknown. In order to understand MPK4 functions in guard cells, it is essential to investigate MPK4-associated protein complex. Here we focus on identification of guard cell specific MPK4 complex using affinity purification following by mass spectrometry (AP-MS). Potential substrates were selected and validated with yeast two hybrid (Y2H).
2024-04-30 | PXD034347 | Pride
Project description:The SnRK1 protein kinase, the plant ortholog of mammalian AMPK and yeast Snf1, is activated by the energy depletion caused by adverse environmental conditions. Upon activation, SnRK1 triggers extensive transcriptional changes to restore homeostasis and promote stress tolerance and survival partly through the inhibition of anabolism and the activation of catabolism. Despite the identification of a few bZIP transcription factors as downstream effectors, the mechanisms underlying gene regulation, and in particular gene repression by SnRK1, remain mostly unknown. microRNAs (miRNAs) are 20-24nt RNAs that regulate gene expression post-transcriptionally by driving the cleavage and/or translation attenuation of complementary mRNA targets. In addition to the well-established role of miRNAs as regulators of plant development, mounting evidence implicates miRNAs in the response to environmental stress. Given the involvement of miRNAs in stress responses and the fact that some of the SnRK1-regulated genes are miRNA targets, we postulated that miRNAs drive part of the transcriptional reprogramming triggered by SnRK1 activation. To test this we have performed comparative analyses of the transcriptional response to energy deprivation between WT and dcl1-9, a mutant deficient in miRNA biogenesis. To assess the impact of miRNA deficiency on the starvation response we performed transcriptomics analyses of WT and dcl1-9 plants by subjecting leaves to 6h of light (control) or darkness (starvation)
2013-07-15 | E-GEOD-46713 | biostudies-arrayexpress
Project description:au10-07_mpk4gof - mpk4/mpk4 gof vs mpk4/mpk4 vs col0 - Genes regulated by MPK4 pathway. - In order to study of the genes controlled by MPK4 pathway we generate mpk4 complemented lines expressing active MPK4 (MPK4 GOF). For the transcriptome analysis we compare the MPK4 GOF to mpk4/MPK4 (complemented mpk4 mutant with a wt MPK4) and to Col0. Keywords: genotype comparaison 6 dye-swap - CATMA arrays Comparisons of MPK4 GOF to mpk4/MPK4 (complemented mpk4 mutant with a wt MPK4) and to Col0.
2011-08-19 | E-GEOD-23664 | biostudies-arrayexpress
Project description:A total of 55 individuals were analysed: 15 migratory brown trout (Salmo trutta) individuals from the Redon river, 15 sedentary brown trout (S. trutta) individuals from the Redon river, 15 sedentary brown trout (S. trutta) individuals from the Chevenne river, and 10 Atlantic salmon (S. salar) individuals of a hatchery strain. For each individual, RNA was isolated twice from different parts of the same tissue, independently reverse transcribed into Cy3-labeled cDNA and then probed on two different slides, which leads to total of 110 single slide experiments.
2006-03-27 | E-MEXP-123 | biostudies-arrayexpress
Project description:DNA methylation is tightly regulated throughout mammalian development and altered DNA methylation patterns are a general hallmark of cancer. The methylcytosine dioxygenase TET2 is frequently mutated in hematological disorders, including acute myeloid leukemia (AML), and has been suggested to protect CpG islands and promoters from aberrant DNA methylation. In this study, we present a novel Tet2-dependent leukemia mouse model that closely recapitulates gene expression profiles and hallmarks of human AML1-ETO induced AML. Using this model, we show that the primary effect of Tet2 loss in pre-leukemic hematopoietic cells is progressive and widespread DNA hypermethylation affecting up to 25% of active enhancer elements. In contrast, CpG island and promoter methylation does not change in a Tet2-dependent manner, but increase relative to population doublings. We confirm this specific enhancer hypermethylation phenotype in human AML patients with TET2 mutations. Analysis of immediate gene expression changes reveals rapid deregulation of a large number of genes implicated in tumorigenesis, including many downregulated tumor suppressor genes. Hence, we propose that TET2 prevents leukemic transformation by protecting enhancers from aberrant DNA methylation, and that it is the combined silencing of several tumor suppressor genes in TET2-mutated hematopoietic cells that contribute to increased stem cell proliferation and leukemogenesis. Gene expression profiles (Agilent SurePrint G3 Mouse GE 8x60K arrays) of FACS-sorted in vivo GMP cells (Lin-cKit+Sca1-CD16/32+CD150-) isolated from bone marrow of recipient mice one month after transplantation of WT bone marrow or splenic cells from two independent moribond Tet2-/-:AE leukemic mice (LeuA/AE1), or LeuB/AE3)
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2007-12-07 | E-MEXP-1208 | biostudies-arrayexpress