Iso-Seq analysis of cell suspension culture and plantlets of Hypericum perforatum
Ontology highlight
ABSTRACT:
INSTRUMENT(S): Sequel
ORGANISM(S): Hypericum perforatum
SUBMITTER: Pawel Krajewski
PROVIDER: E-MTAB-11423 | biostudies-arrayexpress |
REPOSITORIES: biostudies-arrayexpress
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Project description:RNA-seq (Illumina) sequencing was performed to generate gene expression data of H. perforatum. We generated genome-wide gene expresssion data from in vitro cell suspensions and shoot cultures of H. perforatum.
2022-12-31 | E-MTAB-11325 | biostudies-arrayexpress
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2016-07-03 | E-GEOD-65717 | biostudies-arrayexpress
Project description:To understand the molecular basis of viral diseases, transcriptome profiling has been widely used to correlate host gene expression change patterns with disease symptoms during viral infection in many plant hosts. We used infection of apple by Apple stem grooving virus (ASGV), which produces no disease symptoms, to assess the significance of host gene expression changes in disease development. We specifically asked the question whether such asymptomatic infection is attributed to limited changes in host gene expression. Using RNA-seq, we identified a total of 184 up-regulated and 136 down-regulated genes in apple shoot cultures permanently infected by ASGV in comparison with virus-free shoots cultures. As in most plant hosts showing disease symptoms during viral infection, these differentially expressed genes encode known or putative proteins involved in cell cycle, cell wall biogenesis, response to biotic and abiotic stress, development and fruit ripening, phytohormone function, metabolism, signal transduction, transcription regulation, translation, transport, and photosynthesis. Our data suggest that current approaches to correlate host gene expression changes under viral infection conditions to specific infection processes or disease symptom development, based on the interpretation of individual gene functions, have severe limitations. Integrative approaches that can take into account plant development stages, gene threshold levels as well as compensatory, synergistic and antagonistic effects may be necessary to develop a sound systems understanding of the biological significance of host gene expression changes during infection. Compare the transcript profiling of ASGV-infected asymptomatic apple planlets (AP-Vinfect) and virus-free apple plantlets (AP-Vfree) by deep sequencing using Illumina RNA-Seq to check whether lots of genes were modulated by ASGV infection.
2014-04-17 | E-GEOD-53825 | biostudies-arrayexpress
Project description:We would like to know how symbiotic molecules such as Nod Factors (NF) influence lateral root (LR) development in M. truncatula. We have preliminary evidence that this action is through early stages of root development. Auxin is the major phytohormone controlling LR development and we also have evidence that NF interfere with auxin for the control of LR development. This transcriptomic study aims at finding new molecular targets that would be responsive to auxin and NF treatment, even at a higher level by the combination of both auxin and NF. Such targets could be involved in the control or early development stages of LR that would be controlled both by auxin and NF treatment. - 2 day old M. truncatula (accession A17) plantlets grown on M medium were transferred for 2 days on M medium+ 10-5M NPA (1-N-Naphthylphthalamic acid, auxin transport inhibitor) then transferred for 10 h on M medium containing 10-6 M NAA (naphthalene-1-acetic acid, permeant auxin analog) or 10-7 M Nod factors (NF) or a combination of both (10-6 M NAA + 10-7 M NF). These are compared to mock treated (solvent only) plants. 12plex_med_2013_04 12 dye-swap - treated vs untreated comparison
2016-06-01 | E-GEOD-74099 | biostudies-arrayexpress
Project description:Obesity is becoming increasingly widespread in developed countries, and is often associated with heart diseases and diabetes. Elevated levels of plasma free fatty acids are a biochemical hallmark of obesity. Unlike plants and bacteria, mammals cannot utilize fatty acids to generate glucose because of the lack of glyoxylate shunt enzymes. Instead, fatty acids are used for energy storage, and their utilization is regulated at multiple levels ranging from hormonal to metabolic ensuring that glucose is preferentially oxidized before fatty acids. Here we designed a synthetic gene-metabolic circuit to alter the intracellular signaling and metabolic pathways that control fatty acid metabolism. By introducing the Escherichia coli glyoxylate shunt enzymes, isocitrate lyase (AceA) and malate synthase (AceB), into the mitochondria of human hepatocytes, we demonstrated that fatty acid utilization is preferentially increased while glucose uptake is significantly reduced. This bacterial pathway diverts signal metabolites (citrate, acetyl-CoA, and malonyl-CoA) that inhibits fatty acid uptake and provides an additional channel for fatty acid utilization. Remarkably, the hepatocytes readily adapted to the synthetic circuit by a series of global transcriptional and post-translational changes in metabolic and signal transduction pathways that further advanced our design objective. This systems approach illustrates the logic of the synergistic interaction between metabolism and signal transduction. The ready acceptance of this non-native pathway by hepatocytes suggests the plasticity of liver metabolism and opens a possibility for the synthetic approach in regulating human metabolism. Experiment Overall Design: Wild type (WT) human hepatocyte HepG2 and HepG2 cells stably transfected with pBudaceAB (designated ACE), a vector containing isocitrate lyase and malate synthase from E. coli, were analyzed after 24hour exposure to palmitate. Cells were seeded at 70% confluency in 10cm plates with DMEM growth media augmented with 300uM palmitate. After 24hours, total RNA was harvested and hybrized to Affymetrix HG_U133A 2.0 GeneChips. Data was processed using GCOS 1.2 software. Experiment Overall Design: 2 WT biological replicates and 2 ACE biological replicates were analyzed. Experiment Overall Design:
2009-06-24 | E-GEOD-5903 | biostudies-arrayexpress
Project description:We performed microarray analyses on RNA from mice with isoproterenol-induced cardiac hypertrophy and mice with exercise-induced physiological hypertrophy and identified 865 and 2,534 genes that were significantly altered in pathological and physiological cardiac hypertrophy models, respectively. Experiment Overall Design: Three different sets of mouse hearts were compared: Sedentary mice, mice that were exercised (swimming) for 3 months, and mice that were given isoproterenol via a surgically implanted pump. Each experiment was performed in triplicate - one heart per array. This resulted in a total of 9 arrays.
2009-11-10 | E-GEOD-18801 | biostudies-arrayexpress
Project description:Background: The Medicago truncatula 2HA seed line is highly embryogenic while the parental line Jemalong rarely produces embryos. The 2HA line was developed from one of the rare Jemalong regenerates and this method for obtaining a highly regenerable genotype in M. truncatula is readily reproducible suggesting an epigenetic mechanism. Microarray transcriptomic analysis showed down regulation of an ETHYLENE INSENSITIVE 3-like gene in 2HA callus which provided an approach to investigating epigenetic regulation of genes related to ethylene signalling and the 2HA phenotype. Ethylene is involved in many developmental processes including somatic embryogenesis (SE) and is associated with stress responses. Results: Microarray transcriptomic analysis showed a significant number of up-regulated transcripts in 2HA tissue culture, including nodule and embryo specific genes and transposon-like genes, while only a few genes were down-regulated, including an EIN3-like gene we called MtEIL1. This reduced expression was associated with ethylene insensitivity of 2HA plants that was further investigated. The weak ethylene insensitivity affected root and nodule development. Sequencing of MtEIL1 found no difference between 2HA and wild-type plants. DNA methylation analysis of MtEIL1 revealed significant difference between 2HA and wild-type plants. Tiling arrays demonstrated an elevated level of miRNA in 2HA plants that hybridised to the antisense strand of the MtEIL1 gene. AFLP-like methylation profiling revealed more differences in DNA methylation between 2HA and wild-type. Segregation analysis demonstrated the recessive nature of the eil1 phenotype and the dominant nature of the SE trait. Conclusions: We have demonstrated that EIL1 of Medicago truncatula (MtEIL1) is epigenetically silenced in the 2HA seed line. The possible cause is an elevated level of miRNA that targets its 3M-bM-^@M-^YUTR leading to DNA methylation. Down regulation of MtEIL1 makes it possible to form nodules in the presence of ethylene and affects root growth under normal conditions. Segregation analysis showed no association between MtEIL1 expression and SE in culture but the role and mechanism of ethylene signalling in the process of plant regeneration through SE requires further investigation. Comparison of transcriptome of WT and highly embryogenic 2HA spontaneous mutant of Medicago truncatula in 4 weeks tissue culture
2014-06-05 | E-GEOD-58223 | biostudies-arrayexpress
Project description:Effect of the cytokinin BA on wt and arr1,10,12 mutant seedlings
2008-06-01 | E-MEXP-1573 | biostudies-arrayexpress
Project description:Canonical auxin signalling starts with auxin binding to the receptor complex, followed by modulation of gene transcription and protein abundance (Tan et al., 2007; Chapman and Estelle, 2009; Slade et al., 2017). However, recent studies also showed an alternative mechanism in roots involving intra-cellular auxin perception, but not transcriptional reprogramming (Fendrych et al., 2018). Despite knowledge on effects of auxin on Arabidopsis root growth at the protein and phosphorylation level is increasing (Zhang et al., 2013; Mattei et al., 2013; Slade et al., 2017), it still remains incomplete. To address this gap in our knowledge, we explored the impact of auxin on the root tip proteome and phosphoproteome.
2021-09-09 | PXD021267 | Pride
Project description:Gene expression was profiled using a 4x44K Human Whole Genome Ver. 2.0 gene expression array (Agilent Technologies) according to the manufacturer's instructions (Microarray-based gene expression analysis protocol ver. 5.0.1, Agilent Technologies) Total RNAs extracted from Hep3B, HepG2, and HuH-7 cell lines and from these cell lines treated with 10 ?M 5-aza-dCyd for 5 days were used for conventional and pharmacological unmasking analyses, respectively. Total RNAs from two normal livers (C20 and C40) were used as controls.
2012-03-30 | E-GEOD-35311 | biostudies-arrayexpress