Unknown,Transcriptomics,Genomics,Proteomics

Dataset Information

Salmonella Typhimurium systemic infection of Ity14 mice (spleen tissue)

ABSTRACT: Salmonella-related infections outcome are dependent on the complex interaction between environmental factors, bacterial serotype and host genetic factors. Using ENU chemical mutagenesis, we identified a pedigree named Immunity to Typhimurium 14 (Ity14) carrying a mutation in Stat4 (c.1335+5G>A). Here we used a recognized experimental model of systemic Salmonella Typhimurium infection in mice to study the impact of Stat4 mutation on typhoid-like disease. We compare whole-genome transcriptional profiles between wild-type and Ity14 mutant mice to identify common or unique gene expression profiles between these groups.

ORGANISM(S): Mus musculus

SUBMITTER: Megan Eva

PROVIDER: E-MTAB-1931 | biostudies-arrayexpress |

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-arrayexpress

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Publications

Altered IFN-γ-mediated immunity and transcriptional expression patterns in N-Ethyl-N-nitrosourea-induced STAT4 mutants confer susceptibility to acute typhoid-like disease.

Eva Megan M MM Yuki Kyoko E KE Dauphinee Shauna M SM Schwartzentruber Jeremy A JA Pyzik Michal M Paquet Marilène M Lathrop Mark M Majewski Jacek J Vidal Silvia M SM Malo Danielle D

Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950) 20131127 1

Salmonella enterica is a ubiquitous Gram-negative intracellular bacterium that continues to pose a global challenge to human health. The etiology of Salmonella pathogenesis is complex and controlled by pathogen, environmental, and host genetic factors. In fact, patients immunodeficient in genes in the IL-12, IL-23/IFN-γ pathway are predisposed to invasive nontyphoidal Salmonella infection. Using a forward genomics approach by N-ethyl-N-nitrosourea (ENU) germline mutagenesis in mice, we identifie ...[more]

PMID: 24285835

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Project description:A first generation Affymetrix GeneChipÂ® Porcine genome array was used to profile the gene expression in porcine mesenteric lymph nodes over a time course of infection with S. Typhimurium, including the acute (8 hours post inoculation (hpi), 24 hpi, 48 hpi) and chronic (21 days post-inoculation (dpi)) stages of infection. Our objectives were to 1) identify and examine the stereotypical gene expression response within host MLN to S. Typhimurium infection, 2) characterize global host responses by revealing the specific features of the hostâs innate immunity pathways, and 3) explore if and how S. Typhimurium may escape the host immune response and develop into a carrier state. Our study has attempted to investigate the features of host gene expression profiling during S. Typhimurium infection at the acute and chronic infection stages and to explore the mechanism by which S. Typhimurium can escape from the host immune response and develop a carrier state in the host. In conclusion, by using the Affymetrix porcine GeneChip, 848 differentially expressed genes were identified in porcine MLN during infection and several specific features of host response were revealed by gene cluster and pathway analysis. Our data are the first report to investigate global host responses to S. Typhimurium in porcine MLN, and this new study provides data applicable for studying enteric salmonellosis of pigs, as well as humans. Experiment Overall Design: Fifteen piglets from Salmonella spp.-free sows were weaned at 10 days (d) of age, shipped to the National Animal Disease Center, Ames, IA and raised in isolation facilities. To confirm that all piglets were free of Salmonella spp. prior to challenge, bacteriological cultures were performed on rectal swabs twice. Seven week old pigs were randomly divided into 2 groups, 3 non-infected pigs and 12 infected pigs. Three non-infected control pigs were necropsied 2 days prior to experimental infection. On day 0, pigs in the infected groups were intranasally challenged with 1 billion CFU of Salmonella enterica serovar Typhimurium. Three infected pigs were necropsied at 8 hours post-inoculation (hpi), 24 hpi, 48 hpi and 21 days post-inoculation (dpi). Tissue samples from the mesenteric lymph nodes (MLN) were collected and immediately frozen in liquid nitrogen for RNA isolation.

Dataset Information

Salmonella Typhimurium systemic infection of Ity14 mice (spleen tissue)

Publications

Altered IFN-γ-mediated immunity and transcriptional expression patterns in N-Ethyl-N-nitrosourea-induced STAT4 mutants confer susceptibility to acute typhoid-like disease.

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