Browse
Submit Data
Databases
API
Help

Unknown,Transcriptomics,Genomics,Proteomics

Dataset Information

31 Views

0 Connections

0 Citations

0 Reanalyses

0 Downloads

Omics score: 0

Genome-wide analysis of Groucho in Drosophila Kc167 and S2R+ cell lines

ABSTRACT: In this study we have used ChIP followed by high throughput sequencing to profile the genome-wide recruitment of wildtype and non-oligomerizing Groucho (Gro) at high resolution in single cell types (Kc167 and S2R+) using Drosophila cell culture. Our results reveal that Gro is typically recruited to discrete peaks in active chromatin and that blocking Gro oligomerization does not change the width of the peaks to which it is recruited. We have also investigated acetylated histone H3 and H4 and RNA polymerase II profiles around Gro binding sites, along with gene expression, in wildtype, Gro knockdown, Gro-GFP transfected, and non-oligomerizing Gro-GFP transfected Kc167 cells and found that Gro associates with chromatin containing hypoacetylated histones and frequently overlaps the transcription start sites of expressed genes that exhibit strong RNA polymerase pausing.

INSTRUMENT(S): Illumina MiSeq

ORGANISM(S): Drosophila melanogaster

SUBMITTER: Aamna Kaul

PROVIDER: E-MTAB-2316 | biostudies-arrayexpress |

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-arrayexpress

ACCESS DATA

Json Xml

Publications

The Groucho co-repressor is primarily recruited to local target sites in active chromatin to attenuate transcription.

Kaul Aamna A Schuster Eugene E Jennings Barbara H BH

PLoS genetics 20140828 8

Gene expression is regulated by the complex interaction between transcriptional activators and repressors, which function in part by recruiting histone-modifying enzymes to control accessibility of DNA to RNA polymerase. The evolutionarily conserved family of Groucho/Transducin-Like Enhancer of split (Gro/TLE) proteins act as co-repressors for numerous transcription factors. Gro/TLE proteins act in several key pathways during development (including Notch and Wnt signaling), and are implicated in ...[more]

PMID: 25165826

Similar Datasets

Genome-wide analysis of Groucho in Drosophila BG3 cells

Project description:We have used ChIP followed by high throughput sequencing to profile the genome-wide recruitment of wildtype Groucho (Gro) at high resolution in BG3 Drosophila cells.

2022-09-15 | E-MTAB-12108 | biostudies-arrayexpress

ChIP-chip analysis of CspC binding in Salmonella enterica serovar Typhimurium strain SL1344

Project description:We performed Chromatin Immunoprecipitation (ChIP) and microarray hybridization analysis of CspC binding in Salmonella Typhimurium strain SL1344 which has been genetically engineered to express a 3xFLAG tagged CspC protein. Chromatin samples were prepared from SL1344 CspC 3xFLAG grown to exponential phase (OD600nm = 0.2). CspC FLAG ChIP and mock normal mouse IgG ChIP reactions were carried out. The purified ChIP DNA samples were hybridized to SL1344 tiling microarrays.

2015-02-26 | E-GEOD-66288 | biostudies-arrayexpress

ChIP-chip of LeuO, H-NS and RNA Polymerase (RNAP) in Salmonella enterica serovar Typhimurium strain SL1344

Project description:The LysR family transcription factor LeuO is believed to antagonize the global repressor H-NS. ChIP-on-chip analysis of LeuO, H-NS and RNAP binding to the Salmonella enterica serovar Typhimurium chromosome demonstrated a high degree of overlap between LeuO and H-NS regulated genes. Furthermore LeuO binding was associated with RNA polymerase recruitment, indicating a role for LeuO in activating transcription. Analysis of LeuO, H-NS and RNA Polymerase binding in Low-phosphate media (LPM)

2012-02-16 | E-GEOD-35826 | biostudies-arrayexpress

ChIP-chip of RNA Polymerase (RNAP) and RpoD in Salmonella enterica serovar Typhimurium strain SL1344

Project description:ChIP-on-chip analysis of RNAP and RpoD binding to the Salmonella enterica serovar Typhimurium chromosome demonstrated a high degree of overlap between RNAP and RpoD binding and provided us with important insights into the global distribution of these factors. Furthermore this data was correlated with information on the location of 1873 transcription start sites identified by RNA-Seq technology, thereby providing a detailed transcriptional map of Salmonella Typhimurium. Analysis of RNAP, RNAP-Rifampicin and and RpoD binding in Luria Broth (LB)

2012-02-16 | E-GEOD-35827 | biostudies-arrayexpress

Identification of Sfh and H-NS binding sites in the Salmonella Typhimurium genome

Project description:The global regulator H-NS represses transcription in gram negative bacteria. Sfh is a homologue of H-NS and is encoded by plasmid pSfR27. Sfh provides a 'stealth' function that allows pSfR27 to be transmitted to a new host without disrupting the competitive fitness of the new host We used ChIP-on-chip to profile Sfh (3xFLAG-tagged) and H-NS binding sites in Salmonella Typhimurium strain SL1344 and found that Sfh provides its 'stealth' function by targeting a sub-set of H-NS bound genes that display reduced levels of H-NS occupancy with the SL1344 chromosome upon acquisition of plasmid pSfR27 Identification of Sfh binding sites in strains SL1344 (pSfR27) and SL1344 hns (pSfR27) as well as identification of H-NS binding sites in strains SL1344, SL1344 (pSfR27), and SL1344 (pSfR27) sfh

2010-05-18 | E-GEOD-19231 | biostudies-arrayexpress

RNA polymerase in pre-B-ALL cell lines

Project description:[Gro-seq] Precursor B acute leukemia cells measured using global nuclear run-on sequencing [ChIP-Seq] The genome-wide occupancy of ser2 and ser5 phosphorylated RNA pol2 and H3K4me3 was measured in precursor B acute leukemia cells measured using chip-seq. [Gro-seq] Nascent RNA expression profiles were generated at cells in various basal culture conditions. [ChIP-Seq] Performed from REH and Nalm6 cells cultured under basal culture conditions. Mnase digestion was used for DNA fragmentation. Antibodies against Ser2 and Ser5 phosphorylated RNA polymerase and H3K4me3 compared to input. ****************************** This study includes reanalysis of Samples in Series GSE39878 (GSM980645, GSM980644), GSE60454 (GSM1480326), and GSE41009 (GSM1006728, GSM100672). The processed data files for the reanalyses are linked to GSE67540 as supplementary files (see the GSE67540_README.txt file for additional information).

2016-07-05 | E-GEOD-67540 | biostudies-arrayexpress

Variant PRC1 complex dependent H2A ubiquitylation drives PRC2 recruitment and polycomb domain formation

Project description:This SuperSeries is composed of the SubSeries listed below. Refer to individual Series

2014-05-27 | E-GEOD-55698 | biostudies-arrayexpress

Deletion of RING1A/B and loss of H2AK119ub1 affects PRC2 occupancy and H3K27me3 genome-wide

Project description:The chromatin modifying activities inherent to polycomb repressive complexes PRC1 and PRC2 play an essential role in gene regulation, cellular differentiation, and development. However, the mechanisms by which these complexes recognize their target sites and function together to form repressive chromatin domains remain poorly understood. Recruitment of PRC1 to target sites has been proposed to occur through a hierarchical process, dependent on the prior nucleation of PRC2 and placement of H3K27me3. Here, using a de novo targeting assay in mouse embryonic stem cells we unexpectedly discover that PRC1-dependent H2AK119ub1 leads to the recruitment of PRC2 and H3K27me3 to effectively initiate a polycomb domain. Genetic ablation of catalytic subunit of the PRC1 complex (RINGA/B) and ChIP-seq analysis of PRC1 and PRC2 components confirmed genome-wide decreases in PRC2 occupancy and H3K27me3 levels at PRC target sites. This activity is restricted to variant PRC1 complexes and genetic ablation experiments reveal that targeting of the variant PCGF1/PRC1 complex by KDM2B to CpG islands is required for polycomb domain formation and normal development. Together these observations provide a surprising new PRC1-dependent logic for PRC2 occupancy and polycomb domain formation. RING1A-/-;RING1Bfl/fl ES cells were treated with 800M-BM-5M tamoxifen for 48hours and compared to untreated control cells by ChIP-seq for RING1B, SUZ12, EZH2 and H3K27me3.

2014-05-27 | E-GEOD-55697 | biostudies-arrayexpress

ChIP-seq analysis of PBX1 and H3K27ac in V-SVZ derived adult neurospheres

Project description:This assay assessed genome-wide chromatin occupancy by transcription factor PBX1, alongside activity-associated histone mark H3K27ac in a primary adult neurogenic population (adult neurospheres, aNS, isolated from the ventricular-subventricular zone, V-SVZ) capable of differentiating into all neural lineages.

2024-09-18 | E-MTAB-13565 | biostudies-arrayexpress

Nitric oxide regulates gene expression in cancers by controlling histone posttranslational modifications [HiSeq 2000]

Project description:Dynamic changes in histone posttranslational modifications (PTMs) are important regulators of chromatin structure and gene transcription in both normal and disease settings. Herein, we describe a novel signaling mechanism of nitric oxide (â¢NO) by demonstrating its ability to modulate gene expression via alteration of histone PTMs. Having established that â¢NO exposure induced differential expression of approximately 6500 genes, we set out to determine if there was an epigenetic component to their regulation. â¢NO exposure led to alterations in the global levels of acetyl and methyl modifications at numerous lysine residues on core histones H3 and H4. Residues H3K9me2/ac were examined further and determined to have differential distribution at various loci throughout the genome in response to â¢NO. Changes in the enrichment levels of H3K9me2/ac at specific genes correlated with changes in the expression levels of their transcripts. Molecular mechanisms contributing to phenotypic outcomes in â¢NO-associated cancers remain to be well understood since traditional modes of â¢NO-signaling do not explain a large proportion of its impact on tumor cell behavior. Our results reveal that â¢NO drives a significant amount of gene expression changes epigenetically by changing the distribution of numerous histone marks. Cultured cells were treated with 500uM DETA/NO to examine the effects of a physiologically relevant â¢NO concentration on differential distribution of H3K9ac/H3K9me2. A total of two untreated biological replicates and two â¢NO-treated biological replicates were harvested. The untreated samples served as control against which comparisons were made to elucidate â¢NO-mediated changes in the histone landscape.

2015-11-05 | E-GEOD-66318 | biostudies-arrayexpress

OmicsDI is part of the ELIXIR infrastructure

OmicsDI is an Elixir interoperability service. Learn more ›

Tweets

OmicsDI Databases

PRIDE
PeptideAtlas
MassIVE
JPOST Repository
Physiome Model Repository

EGA
EVA
ENA
LINCS
PAXDB
Cell Collective

MetaboLights
Metabolomics Workbench
MetabolomeExpress
GNPS
BioModels
FAIRDOMHub

ArrayExpress
dbGaP
ExpressionAtlas
GEO
NODE

Information

Databases
Help
API
Contact us
Code on GitHub
Terms of use
Submit Data