Browse
Submit Data
Databases
API
Help

Unknown,Transcriptomics,Genomics,Proteomics

Dataset Information

0 Views

0 Connections

0 Citations

0 Reanalyses

0 Downloads

Omics score: 0

Transcription profiling by array of response of rainbow trout to an Infectious hematopoietic necrosis virus secondary nasal vaccination

ABSTRACT: Infectious hematopoietic necrosis virus (IHNV) is a virus of the genus Novirhabdovirus and the causative agent of infectious hematopoietic necrosis (IHN), one of the most serious threats to salmonid fishes. IHN outbreaks can cause more than 80% mortality rates in certain cases. Studying the transcriptional responses to the secondary immunization with a live attenuated IHNV vaccine will help us understand how fish previously immunized respond when they encounter again the same pathogen and how effective this type of vaccination is.This experiment was aimed at understanding the transcriptomic response of rainbow trout to an IHNV secondary nasal vaccination.

ORGANISM(S): Oncorhynchus mykiss

SUBMITTER: Luca Tacchi

PROVIDER: E-MTAB-4788 | biostudies-arrayexpress |

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-arrayexpress

ACCESS DATA

Json Xml

Similar Datasets

IHNV primary vaccination

Project description:This experiment was aimed at understanding the transcriptomic response of rainbow trout to an IHNV nasal vaccination

2014-12-21 | E-MTAB-1812 | biostudies-arrayexpress

INDUCED HYPER (T3) AND HYPO (PTU) THYROIDISM AFFECT TRANSCRIT PROFILE IMMUNE RESPONSES IN RAINBOW TROUT HEAD KIDNEY

Project description:In mammals, increasing data suggests that there exists a complex and bi-directional relationship between thyroid and immune systems. However the existence of such interactions in fish is unknown. Here, we administered the biologically active hormone 3.3â?².5-triiodo-L-thyronine (T3) and the anti-thyroid drug, propilthiouracil (PTU) to juvenile rainbow trout and examined the head kidney expression profile with a custom-made microarray enriched in immune-related genes. A seven day-experiment was performed. Fish were divided in 3 groups. First group received 20 Âµg/g fish feed of T3; second group received 5000 Âµg/g fish feed of PTU; third group served as control. After 7 days orally administering T3 or PTU, differentially expressed transcript levels from selected immune-related rainbow trout genes were studied in head kidney. Three groups were studied (T3-treated, PTU treated and control), each group having 4 biological replicates (each replicate consisting of 2 pooled fish).

2016-07-03 | E-GEOD-54422 | biostudies-arrayexpress

Brain transcriptomic response of the threespine stickleback Gasteroteus aculeatus to predator cues

Project description:In this study, we used whole genome comparative oligonucleotide microarrays to investigate the brain transcriptomic response to predator cues using the threespine stickleback, Gasteroteus aculeatus. We showed that exposure to olfactory, visual and tactile cues of a predator (rainbow trout, Oncorhynchus mykiss) for six days resulted in subtle but significant transcriptomic changes in the brain of sticklebacks. Gene functional analysis and gene ontology (GO) enrichment revealed that the majority of the transcripts differentially expressed between the fish exposed to predator cues and the control group are primarily related to antigen processing and presentation (involving primarily the major histocompatibility complex (MHC)), transmission of synaptic signals, brain metabolic processes, gene regulation, or visual perception. Pathway analysis identified synaptic long-term depression, RAN signaling, relaxin signaling and phototransduction as the top four pathways that were over-represented. Adult fish were placed in six different 26L tanks with three fish per tank in a partially recirculating flow-through system. Half of the tanks were assigned to the control group and the other half to the experimental group.10 samples were selected for microarray analysis. The ten samples comprised five biological replicates in the experimental group (fish exposed to predator cues) and five biological replicates in the control group (fish not exposed to predator cues), and were evenly distributed across tanks. The cDNA labeling (single color), hybridization, washing and scanning steps were performed in the NimbleGen microarray gene expression service department.

2011-04-24 | E-GEOD-21599 | biostudies-arrayexpress

Spore formation in a parasitic cnidarian: proteomic analysis of Ceratonova shasta (Cnidaria: Myxozoa)

Project description:Myxozoans are widely distributed aquatic obligate endoparasites that were recently recognized as belonging within the phylum Cnidaria. They have complex life cycles with waterborne transmission stages: resistant, infectious spores that are unique to myxozoans. However, little is known about the processes that give rise to these transmission stages. To understand the molecular underpinnings of spore formation, we conducted proteomics on Ceratonova shasta, a highly pathogenic myxozoan that causes severe mortalities in wild and hatchery-reared salmonid fishes. We compared proteomic profiles between developmental stages from inside the fish host, and the mature myxospore, which is released into the water where it drifts passively, ready to infect the next host. We found that C. shasta contains 2123 proteins; representing the first proteomic catalog of a myxozoan myxospore. Analysis of proteins differentially expressed between developing and mature spore stages uncovered processes that are active during spore formation. Our data highlight dynamic changes in the actin cytoskeleton, which provides myxozoan developmental stages with mobility through lamellipodia and filopodia, whereas in the mature myxospore the actin network supports F-actin stabilization that reinforces the transmission stage. These findings provide molecular insight into the myxozoan life cycle stages and, particularly, into the process of sporogenesis.

2021-04-06 | PXD022770 | Pride

RNA-seq of tissue panel samples from zebrafish (Danio rerio), medaka (Oryzias latipes), and rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss)

Project description:The aim of this sequencing experiment was to make available tissue expression panels for selected fish species for comparative expression studies between the species. Tissue samples were collected for zebrafish (Danio rerio), medaka (Oryzias latipes), and rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss). Tissue types included liver, skin, muscle, heart, gut, gill, eye, brain for all three species, with additionally pyloric caeca, kidney, head kidney, and spleen for rainbow trout. Only liver samples were taken in replicate of four or three for rainbow trout. All fish were raised under standard rearing conditions for the species. Total RNA was extracted from the tissue samples and paired‐end sequencing of sample libraries was completed on an Illumina HiSeq 2500 with 125‐bp reads. Processed count tables per species as raw counts, FPKM, or TPM, were generated from read alignment to the Ensembl genomes of the respective species using STAR and gene level counting using RSEM and Ensembl gene annotation.

2020-04-30 | E-MTAB-8959 | biostudies-arrayexpress

Transcription profiling of rainbow trout liver in response to standardized handling stress

Project description:We constructed a targeted cDNA microarray consisting of 147 rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss) genes with known function to examine the transcriptional response to a standardized handling stress.

2006-01-31 | E-MEXP-622 | biostudies-arrayexpress

Impact of selenium supplementation on fish antiviral responses: a whole transcriptomic analysis in rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss) fed supranutritional levels of Sel-Plex

Project description:In this study we tested the effects of Se supplemented as Sel-Plex during an immune challenge induced by polyinosinic:polycytidylic acid (poly(I:C)), a double stranded RNA that mimics to some degree a viral infection. Trout were fed a diet enriched with 4 ppm of Sel-Plex and a commercial diet for the control group, 3 tanks were assigned to each diet group. Half fish in each tank were injected intra-peritonealy (i.p.) either with poly(I:C) or PBS. A whole transcriptomic analysis was carried out by microarray analysis to examine whether Sel-Plex alter fish induced antiviral response, with head kidney (HK) and liver being the two target tissues in this study. All the experimental samples were labelled with Cy3 dye, and their expression was normalised against a common control resulted from a equimolar mix of RNA from all the experimental samples labelled with Cy5 dye

2015-07-05 | E-MTAB-2982 | biostudies-arrayexpress

Gene expression profiles after infection of rainbow trout with viral hemorrhagic septicemia virus (VHSV)

Project description:We describe here transcripts induced after intraperitoneal injection of rainbow trout with 2 different viruses, both belonging to strain 23.75 of viral hemorrhagic septicemia virus (VHSV): a deleted Nv gene (dNV) virus and a wild type (wt) virus. Two days after infection, differentially expressed transcript levels from selected immune-related trout genes were studied in internal organs (spleen and head kidney). Fishes were divided in two groups (3 fishes per group). The first group was intraperitoneally injected with 100000 pfu per trout of dNV VHSV, while the second group was injected with 100000 pfu/trout of wt VHSV. All fishes were sacrificed two days post infection.

2015-03-05 | E-GEOD-43285 | biostudies-arrayexpress

Gill Transcriptomic Responses to Toxin-producing Alga Prymnesium parvum in Rainbow Trout

Project description:Prymnesium parvum is regarded as one of the most notorious harmful algal bloom (HAB) species worldwide. In recent years, it has frequently formed toxic blooms in coastal and brackish waters of America, Europe, Australia, Africa and Asia, causing large-scale mortalities of wild and cultured fish and other gill-breathing animals. In the last decade, blooms of P. parvum have expanded to inland fresh waters in the USA, presumably due to changes in environmental conditions. The aim of the experiment was to establish the gill transcriptomic responses to P. parvum in rainbow trout. We used 2 different concentrations of P. parvum and identified fish with low and moderate responses to the algae. Based on the dose of and the fish response, fish were classified into 4 groups with high exposure/moderate response (HM), high exposure/low response (HL), low exposure/low response (LL) and control group (C) with no exposure/no response. Gene expression profiling of the gill tissue was performed using a microarray platform developed and validated for rainbow trout.

2021-11-10 | E-MTAB-10541 | biostudies-arrayexpress

Infectious hematopoietic necrosis virus (IHNV) persistence in Sockeye Salmon: effect on brain transcriptome and response to the viral mimic poly(I:C)

Project description:To characterise the transcriptional response in brain of Sockeye Salmon (Oncorhynchus nerka) that were persistently infected with infectious hematopoietic necrosis virus (IHNV) and to determine whether carrying the IHNV affects the ability to respond to other immunological challenges we compared the brain transcriptome of IHNV carriers, IHNV-negative survivors, and naïve Sockeye Salmon that were never exposed to IHNV. In addition we determined the transcriptional changes among carriers, survivors and naïve fish in their response to the viral mimic polyriboinosinic polyribocytidylic acid (poly(I:C)), using the cGRASP 44K salmon oligoarray. Fish that survived an immersion challenge with IHNV and time-matched control (naïve) fish that were never exposed to IHNV were reassigned into 2 tanks each at 271 days post challenge (dpc). One group each of the challenged and naïve fish received an intraperitoneal injection of poly(I:C). For controls, a group each of challenged and naïve fish were not injected. Brain tissues were sampled from each tank at 3 (274 dpc), 7 (278 dpc) and 10 (281 dpc) days after poly(I:C) injection. Based on the presence of IHNV in brain fish were assigned into “carriers” and “survivors”, i.e. fish with detectable and undetectable levels of IHNV, respectively. For transcriptomic profiling brain samples were analysed from naïve (n = 7), survivors (n = 7), and carriers (n = 5), as well as poly(I:C)-injected naïve (n = 7), poly(I:C)-injected survivors (n = 7), and poly(I:C)-injected carriers (n = 2). All analysed brain samples were collected 274 dpc (i.e. 3 d after poly(I:C) injection) with the exception of two carriers that were collected 278 dpc. The smaller sample size for carriers was a result of the few individuals that survived the exposure that ended up carrying the virus.

2015-08-10 | E-GEOD-65241 | biostudies-arrayexpress

OmicsDI is part of the ELIXIR infrastructure

OmicsDI is an Elixir interoperability service. Learn more ›

Tweets

OmicsDI Databases

PRIDE
PeptideAtlas
MassIVE
JPOST Repository
Physiome Model Repository

EGA
EVA
ENA
LINCS
PAXDB
Cell Collective

MetaboLights
Metabolomics Workbench
MetabolomeExpress
GNPS
BioModels
FAIRDOMHub

ArrayExpress
dbGaP
ExpressionAtlas
GEO
NODE

Information

Databases
Help
API
Contact us
Code on GitHub
Terms of use
Submit Data