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Preclinical and clinical studies of estrogen deprivation support the PDGF/Abl pathway as a novel therapeutic target for overcoming endocrine resistance in breast cancer

ABSTRACT: The human oestrogen-positive breast cancer cell line MCF7 was cultured in phenol red-free RPMI medium supplemented with 10% fetal bovine serum, 10mg/ml insulin and 1nM estradiol (E2) and was referred to as wild-type MCF7. The wt-MCF7 cells were passaged weekly and medium was replenished every two to three days. To model acquisition of resistance to long term estrogen deprivation (LTED) on an aromatase inhibitor (AI), wt-MCF7 cells were cultured in phenol red-free RPMI medium supplemented with 10% dextran charcoal-stripped bovine serum (DCC) and 10mg/ml insulin. RNA was extracted from the LTED monolayers using RNeasy columns (Qiagen) according to manufacturerﾒs protocol. RNA amplification, labeling and hybridization on HumanWG-6 v3 Expression BeadChips were performed according to the manufacturer's instructions (http://www.illumina.com) to assess changes in gene expression during adaptation to LTED.

ORGANISM(S): Homo sapiens

SUBMITTER: Zara Ghazoui

PROVIDER: E-MTAB-922 | biostudies-arrayexpress |

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-arrayexpress

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Quantitative proteomics on wt-MCF7 versus their LTED derivatives using dimethyl labelling

Project description:Wild type (wt) MCF7 cells, modelling breast cancer at primary diagnosis, were cultured in phenol red-free RPMI supplemented with 10% FBS and 1nM estradiol (E2). Long-term oestrogen deprived (LTED) cell lines, which model resistance to endocrine therapy, were cultured in phenol red-free RPMI in the absence of exogenous E2 and supplemented with 10% dextran charcoal-stripped bovine serum (DCC). Samples were harvested at baseline and at the point of resistance (LTED). To reveal differential protein abundances between wt-MCF7 and MCF7 LTED, the peptides were labelled with chemical labelling and underwent fractionation using OFFGEL electrophoresis.

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Coativator Function Defines the Active Estrogen Receptor Alpha Cistrome

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Drug specific epigenetic reprogramming leads to increased cellular invasion in ERÎ± positive breast cancer via de novo cholesterol biosynthesis.

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