Osteoblast primary cell lines (OBS) from Shwachman-Diamond Syndrome (SDS) patients compared to healthy donors by one color transciptome array
Ontology highlight
ABSTRACT:
ORGANISM(S): Homo sapiens
SUBMITTER: Roberto Valli
PROVIDER: E-MTAB-9397 | biostudies-arrayexpress |
REPOSITORIES: biostudies-arrayexpress
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Project description:Combination of new therapeutics with trans-retinoic acid (ATRA) could improve efficiency of acute myeloid leukemia (AML) treatment. Modeling the process of ATRA-induced differentiation based on transcriptomic profile of leukemic cells allows us to identify key molecules that could be affected to enhance the therapeutic effect of ATRA. Moreover, transcriptome analysis reveals the earliest steps of molecular response to inducer treatment. Thus, the transcriptomic profile of leukemic cells under the ATRA treatment at the different time points is considered as input data for further upstream regulator search.
2024-10-17 | E-MTAB-13723 | biostudies-arrayexpress
Project description:After implantion into porcine condyles at knee, the samples were harvested and the RNA was attracted, the RNA harvested was compared to all native surrounding tissues to study the phenotype of the regenerated cartilaginous tissue.
2020-05-17 | E-MTAB-7986 | biostudies-arrayexpress
Project description:Most northern insect species experience a period of developmental arrest, diapause, which enables them to survive over the winter and postpone reproduction until favorable conditions. We studied the timing of reproductive diapause and its long-term effects on the cold tolerance of Drosophila montana, D. littoralis and D. ezoana females in seasonally varying environmental conditions. At the same time we traced expression levels of 219 genes in D. montana using a custom-made microarray. We show that the seasonal switch to reproductive diapause occurs over a short time period, and that overwintering in reproductive diapause has long-lasting effects on cold tolerance. Some genes, such as Hsc70, Jon25bi and period, were upregulated throughout the diapause, while others, including regucalcin, couch potato and Thor, were upregulated only at its specific phases. Some of the expression patterns induced during the sensitive stage, when the females either enter diapause or not, remained induced regardless of the later conditions. qPCR analyses confirmed the findings of the microarray analysis in D. montana and revealed similar gene expression changes in D. littoralis and D. ezoana. The present study helps to achieve a better understanding of the genetic regulation of diapause and of the plasticity of seasonal responses in general. Custom made DNA microarray for Drosophila montana and D. virilis. Current experiment includes 8 samples (7 to 250 days old diapausing or non-diapausing D. montana females) with two or three biological replicates
2015-06-03 | E-GEOD-69202 | biostudies-arrayexpress
Project description:Fluorosurfactants are the key components in aqueous film forming foams (AFFF). They provide these fire fighting agents with the required low surface tension and they enable film formation on top of lighter fuels to prevent burn back. Development of effective and environmentally acceptable PFOS alternatives is one of the most important priorities in the fire fighting foam industry. DuPontTM offers the fluorosurfactant mixtures Forafac®1157 and Forafac®1157N for the formulation of AFFFs which are alternatives to the persistent and toxic perfluorooctane sulphonate (PFOS). Ecotoxicological testing of these inadequately documented mixtures is necessary to include them in AFFF hazard and risk assessment. Juvenile turbot (Scophthalmus maximus) was exposed for 14 days to 0.5 and 1.5 mg/l of the fluorosurfactant mixtures used in Forafac®1157 and Forafac®1157N. In a first transcriptomics experiment, microarray analysis revealed differentially expressed gene transcripts which were mainly involved in digestion and in the immune system. This discovery-driven screening approach offered the basis for new hypotheses that were tested in two subsequent experiments in which food intake, energy reserves, growth and a set of haematological parameters were examined. Additionally, effects of the two mixtures were compared to those of PFOS. Based on the results of this study, the mode of action of Forafac®1157N was the activation of the acute phase reaction resulting in increased leukocyte concentrations and the inhibition of growth due to the high energetic cost of toxicant exposure. For Forafac®1157, evidences of immunosuppression were found on the transcriptional level and the altered differential leukocyte profiles indicated that stress was induced in these fish. However, food intake, energy reserves and growth were not compromised, even at high exposure concentrations, which was in contrast to the effects seen after PFOS exposure. Taking into account that Forafac®1157 appeared to be less toxic than PFOS, this mixture could be considered as a more environmentally acceptable PFOS alternative for the use in AFFFs. Juvenile turbot with a mean weight of 7.21 ± 1.91 g and a mean length of 7.34 ± 0.33 cm were exposed to nominal concentrations of 0 mg/L; 0.5 mg/L and 1.5 mg/L for both Forafac®1157 and Forafac®1157N during 14 days. Three different 45 L aquaria per exposure condition were used resulting in 3 tank replicates. Each replicate aquarium contained six turbot. After decapitation, the liver was dissected, homogenized in liquid nitrogen and stored at -80 °C until further analysis. The liver homogenates of the 6 fish per aquarium of exposure experiment 1 were pooled prior to RNA extraction. After RNA extraction, fluorescently labelled cRNA was constructed with each sample labelled with Cy3 as well as with Cy5.An Agilent custom 15k oligonucleotide microarray (Agilent Technologies) was used to measure gene transcription levels. The microarray platform, constructed by ACUIGEN (University de Santiago de compostela, Spain), contained 4 305 turbot-specific oligonucleotide fragments originating from an immune-related EST turbot database. Two probe volumes (Cy3 vs. Cy5) corresponding with 300 ng cRNA were mixed and applied onto every microarray. The hybridization design comprised one separate n+2 A-optimal design for each of the Forafac® mixtures.
2011-05-22 | E-GEOD-28488 | biostudies-arrayexpress
Project description:In this project we used the strain E. coli BW25113 ΔfrmA::frt (Δ(araD-araB)567, ΔlacZ4787(::rrnB-3), λ-, rph-1, Δ(rhaD-rhaB)568, hsdR514, ΔfrmA(::frt)) from the Keio collection (Baba et al. 2006). The plasmid {pSEVA424_mdh-das} (Low-copy-number, lacIq/Ptrc promoter, RK2 ori, SmR) from Silva-Rocha et al. 2013 was integrated in the strain to express mdh (Methanol dehydrogenase) and das (Dihydroxyacetone synthase) respectively from Acinetobacter gerneri and Pichia angusta. In this experiment, we inoculated 50 mL of M9 minimal medium with 15 mM xylose and with or without 0.15 M methanol, in baffled flasks at 30°C, 150 rpm. At D600=1 and D600=2, 12mL of each culture were centrifuged 1’30 at 14000 rpm before discarding the supernatant and freezing the pellets for 15 sec in liquid nitrogen. RNA extraction were carried out using a RNeasy Midi Kit (Qiagen, Venlo, Netherlands) according to the manufacturer’s protocol and the transcriptomic experiments were run at the GeT-Biopuces Platform (Toulouse, France). Prior to the experiment, the quality of the RNA extracted was analyzed by Nanodrop and Cell Bio Analyser (Agilent Technologies, California, USA). The labelling with Cy3, hybridation on the Agilent chip and wash were carried out accordingly to the Agilent protocol and kits. We used the scanner NimbleGen MS 200 (Roche, Bâle, Suisse) with the following parameters: autogain, 5micros resolution, 532nm scan. The Agilent Feature Extraction software was used to extract the data.
2020-07-10 | E-MTAB-8909 | biostudies-arrayexpress
Project description:Di(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate (DEHP; CAS No. 117-81-7) belongs to the phthalate class of chemicals, and is commonly added to plastics for flexibility. DEHP has been identified as an index compound for group-TDI calculations owing to its extensive toxicological dataset. Humans are exposed to this ubiquitous environmental contaminant through multiple routes. DEHP has been designated as probably and possibly carcinogenic to humans based on its ability to induce rodent carcinogenicity, although the relevance of its mode of action (MoA) in humans remains unclear. The aim of this study was to investigate the carcinogenic potential of DEHP using an alternative method and explore the possible mode and mechanisms of action at the molecular level. Special attention has been paid to DEHP dissolution in cell media, leading to the use of a final concentration of 0.5% DMSO. Transcriptomics were conducted on cells treated with a cytotoxic concentration of DEHP (19.7 µg/mL) for 24 h. The aim of the microarray experiment was to analyze the molecular effects of the substance under the specific conditions of the Cell Transformation Assay protocol (BALB c/ 3T3 clone A31-1-1 CTA, according to the method validated by ECVAM, Sasaki et al., 2012), in order to provide mechanistic explanations of the test results derived from the CTA.
2024-06-17 | E-MTAB-13716 | biostudies-arrayexpress
Project description:E. coli MG1655 was grown on M9 minimal medium supplemented with 15mM glucose and either 0, 10, 50 or 100 mM acetate. Transcriptomic analysis from exponential growing cells was performed using Agilent microarray A-MEXP-2232. This work was done with the help of students during practicals. Consequently, it is of special interest since we have four biological replicates done over four years and two technical replicates per biological replicate (n=8 per condition). We therefore thank all the INSA-Toulouse students that participated in this project: Leidy Caraballo, Xavier Caron, Pauline Chanut, Sarah Guiziou, Ngoc Thu Hang Pham, Diane Barbay, Céline Ben Hassen, Thomas Cerutti, Cécile Roland, Sarah Srour, Audrey Baylet, Mathilde Beraud, Claudie Bosc, Lilas Courtot, Violaine Dolfo, Anna Kaci, Manon Chevallot-Beroux, Sarah Colom, Fanny Leclerc, Zihan Liao, Grégoire Quinet and Mélina Vaurs.
2020-08-21 | E-MTAB-9086 | biostudies-arrayexpress
Project description:In this study, we investigated the effects of the marine microalga Tisochrysis lutea F&M-M36 (T. lutea) on cardiometabolic components of pre-MetS induced by a high fat diet, and its underlying mechanisms.
2023-08-31 | E-MTAB-12921 | biostudies-arrayexpress
Project description:In this research we present a transcriptomics analysis of the physiological response of a marine calcifier, Strongylocentrotus purpuratus, to ocean acidification, a decline in ocean pH that results from the absorption of anthropogenic carbon dioxide (CO2). Larvae were raised from fertilization to prism stage in seawater with elevated CO2 conditions based upon IPCC emissions scenario B1 (540ppm CO2) and A1FI (1020ppm CO2). Adult S. purpuratus were collected using SCUBA from Goleta Pier (Goleta,CA, USA) and maintained in flowing seawater tables at 15-16°C. Spawning was induced by coelomic injection of 0.5M KCl following standard methods (Strathmann 1987). Eggs were collected from 3 females and separately fertilized by sperm from a single male (i.e. all larvae were full or half-siblings). Each of the three replicate cultures were divided in three (nine cultures total) and held in 10L flow-through containers filled with seawater aerated through a side arm with commercially manufactured air containing three different pCO2: 380ppm CO2 (present day atmospheric CO2 level, pH 8.01 ± 0.01), 540ppm CO2, an optimistic atmospheric CO2 concentration predicted by the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change for 2100 (B1 scenario, pH 7.96 ± 0.01) and 1020ppm CO2 (A1FI scenario, pH 7.88 ± 0.01). Larvae were cultured at 15°C until prism stage (40h post-fertilization). At the 40 hour time point, a sample of 60,000 larvae was removed from each of the 9 cultures in the 380, 540 and 1020 ppm treatments and stored in 1 mL Trizol at -80 ºC for later RNA analysis. The larval cDNA sample from each replicate 540ppm CO2 culture was competitively hybridized against the 380ppm CO2 control culture from the same replicate female. Similarly, the larval cDNA sample from each replicate 1020ppm CO2 culture was competitively hybridized against the 380ppm CO2 control culture from the same replicate female. Using dye swaps of technical replicates, treatment effects could be estimated independently of dye effects.
2009-08-14 | E-GEOD-13777 | biostudies-arrayexpress
Project description:Several members of SRSF family play wide-ranging roles in the regulation of transcription and post-splicing processes as well as splice sites selection. Although the expression of SRSF3 was reported to be overexpressed in several cancers, the roles of SRSF3 in the cancer cells are almost unknown. We analyzed differentially expressed genes in SRSF3 siRNA-treated HCT116 cells and identified the specific pathways regulated by SRSF3. After treatment of HCT116 cells with SRSF3 (sample 02) or control (sample 01) siRNA, total RNA was extracted using RNeasy Mini Kit (Qiagen, Valencia, CA). The quality of the purified RNA and its applicability for microarray analysis were assessed by the Agilent 2100 Bioanalyzer using a RNA 6000 Nano Labchip kit (Agilent Technologies, Palo Alto, CA, USA). Total RNA (400 ng) was used for amplification, labeling and hybridization to a whole human genome oligoDNA microarray (4x44k; Agilent) according to the manufacture’s instructions.
2013-08-04 | E-GEOD-31876 | biostudies-arrayexpress