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Metabolomics,Unknown,Transcriptomics,Genomics,Proteomics

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Transcription profiling of E. coli overexpressing rraA, a protein inhibitor of RNase E

ABSTRACT: Effects of rraA overexpression on the global transcript profile of E. coli. This experiment set contains primary data for Figure 5A.

ORGANISM(S): Escherichia coli

SUBMITTER: Janos Demeter

PROVIDER: E-SMDB-2258 | biostudies-arrayexpress |

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-arrayexpress

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RraA. a protein inhibitor of RNase E activity that globally modulates RNA abundance in E. coli.

Lee Kangseok K Zhan Xiaoming X Gao Junjun J Qiu Ji J Feng Yanan Y Meganathan R R Cohen Stanley N SN Georgiou George G

Cell 20030901 5

Ribonuclease E (RNase E) has a key role in mRNA degradation and the processing of catalytic and structural RNAs in E. coli. We report the discovery of an evolutionarily conserved 17.4 kDa protein, here named RraA (regulator of ribonuclease activity A) that binds to RNase E and inhibits RNase E endonucleolytic cleavages without altering cleavage site specificity or interacting detectably with substrate RNAs. Overexpression of RraA circumvents the effects of an autoregulatory mechanism that normal ...[more]

PMID: 13678585

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Transcription profiling of E. coli with rraA deletion, a protein inhibitor of RNase E

Project description:Effects of rraA deletion on the global transcript profile of E. coli. This experiment set contains primary data for Figure 5B.

2005-10-13 | E-SMDB-2257 | biostudies-arrayexpress

Effects of rraA overexpression on transcription

Project description:Effects of rraA overexpression on the global transcript profile of E. coli. This experiment set contains primary data for Figure 5A, Lee et. al. Cell 2003. An RNA stablity experiment design type examines stability and/or decay of RNA transcripts. Keywords: RNA_stability_design

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RraA. a protein inhibitor of RNase E activity that globally modulates RNA abundance in E. coli

Project description:Abstract: Ribonuclease E (RNase E) has a key role in mRNA degradation and the processing of catalytic and structural RNAs in E. coli. We report the discovery of an evolutionarily conserved 17.4 kDa protein, here named RraA (regulator of ribonuclease activity A) that binds to RNase E and inhibits RNase E endonucleolytic cleavages without altering cleavage site specificity or interacting detectably with substrate RNAs. Overexpression of RraA circumvents the effects of an autoregulatory mechanism that normally maintains the RNase E cellular level within a narrow range, resulting in the genome-wide accumulation of RNase E-targeted transcripts. While not required for RraA action, the C-terminal RNase E region that serves as a scaffold for formation of a multiprotein degradosome complex modulates the inhibition of RNase E catalytic activity by RraA. Our results reveal a possible mechanism for the dynamic regulation of RNA decay and processing by inhibitory RNase binding proteins. This SuperSeries is composed of the SubSeries listed below.

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Effects of rraA overexpression on transcription

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RraA. a protein inhibitor of RNase E activity that globally modulates RNA abundance in E. coli

Project description:This SuperSeries is composed of the following subset Series: GSE3869: Effects of rraA deletion on transcription GSE3870: Effects of rraA overexpression on transcription Abstract: Ribonuclease E (RNase E) has a key role in mRNA degradation and the processing of catalytic and structural RNAs in E. coli. We report the discovery of an evolutionarily conserved 17.4 kDa protein, here named RraA (regulator of ribonuclease activity A) that binds to RNase E and inhibits RNase E endonucleolytic cleavages without altering cleavage site specificity or interacting detectably with substrate RNAs. Overexpression of RraA circumvents the effects of an autoregulatory mechanism that normally maintains the RNase E cellular level within a narrow range, resulting in the genome-wide accumulation of RNase E-targeted transcripts. While not required for RraA action, the C-terminal RNase E region that serves as a scaffold for formation of a multiprotein degradosome complex modulates the inhibition of RNase E catalytic activity by RraA. Our results reveal a possible mechanism for the dynamic regulation of RNA decay and processing by inhibitory RNase binding proteins. Refer to individual Series

2006-03-07 | E-GEOD-4383 | biostudies-arrayexpress

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Expression of E. coli RNase toxins

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Transcriptional regulation of the Escherichia coli gene rraB, encoding a protein inhibitor of RNase E.

Project description:The Escherichia coli RNA degradosome is a protein complex that plays a critical role in the turnover of numerous RNAs. The key component of the degradosome complex is the endoribonuclease RNase E, a multidomain protein composed of an N-terminal catalytic region and a C-terminal region that organizes the other protein components of the degradosome. Previously, the RNase E inhibitors RraA and RraB were identified genetically and shown to bind to the C-terminal region of RNase E, thus affecting both the protein composition of the degradosome and the endonucleolytic activity of RNase E. In the present work, we investigated the transcriptional regulation of rraB. rraB was shown to be transcribed constitutively from its own promoter, PrraB. Transposon mutagenesis and screening for increased beta-galactosidase activity from a chromosomal PrraB-lacZ transcriptional fusion resulted in the isolation of a transposon insertion in glmS, encoding the essential enzyme glucosamine-6-phosphate synthase that catalyzes the first committed step of the uridine 5'-diphospho-N-acetyl-glucosamine (UDP-GlcNAc) pathway, which provides intermediates for peptidoglycan biogenesis. The glmS852::Tn5 allele resulted in an approximately 50% lower intracellular concentration of UDP-GlcNAc and conferred a fivefold increase in the level of rraB mRNA. This allele also mediated a twofold increase in beta-galactosidase activity from a chromosomal fusion of the 5' untranslated region of the rne gene to lacZ, suggesting that a reduction in cellular concentration of UDP-GlcNAc and the resulting increased expression of RraB might modulate the action of RNase E.

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