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PD-L1-related IncRNAs are associated with malignant characteristics and immune microenvironment in glioma.


ABSTRACT:

Background

The expression of long non-coding RNA (lncRNA) can function as diagnostic and therapeutic biomarker for tumors. This research explores the role of PD-L1-related lncRNAs in affecting malignant characteristics and the immune microenvironment of glioma.

Methods

Downloading gene expression profiles and clinicopathological information of glioma from TCGA and CGGA databases, 6 PD-L1-related lncRNAs were identified through correlation analysis, Cox and LASSO regression analysis, establishing the risk score model based on them. Bioinformatics analysis and cell experiments in vitro were adopted to verify the effects of LINC01271 on glioma.

Results

Risk scores based on 6 PD-L1-related lncRNAs (AL355974.3, LINC01271, AC011899.3, MIR4500HG, LINC02594, AL357055.3) can reflect malignant characteristics and immunotherapy response of glioma. Patients with high LINC01271 expression had a worse prognosis, a higher abundance of M1 subtype macrophages in the immune microenvironment, and a higher degree of tumor malignancy. Experiments in vitro confirmed its positive regulatory effect on the proliferation and migration of glioma cells.

Conclusions

The risk score model based on 6 PD-L1-related lncRNAs can reflect the malignant characteristics and prognosis of glioma. LINC01271 can independently be used as a new target for prognosis evaluation and therapy.

SUBMITTER: Xia Z 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC10599717 | biostudies-literature | 2023 Oct

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Publications

PD-L1-related IncRNAs are associated with malignant characteristics and immune microenvironment in glioma.

Xia Zhiwei Z   Tu Ruxin R   Liu Fangkun F   Zhang Hao H   Dai Ziyu Z   Wang Zeyu Z   Luo Peng P   He Shiqing S   Xiao Gelei G   Feng Jie J   Cheng Quan Q  

Aging 20231012 19


<h4>Background</h4>The expression of long non-coding RNA (lncRNA) can function as diagnostic and therapeutic biomarker for tumors. This research explores the role of PD-L1-related lncRNAs in affecting malignant characteristics and the immune microenvironment of glioma.<h4>Methods</h4>Downloading gene expression profiles and clinicopathological information of glioma from TCGA and CGGA databases, 6 PD-L1-related lncRNAs were identified through correlation analysis, Cox and LASSO regression analysi  ...[more]

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