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Continuous flow biocatalysis: synthesis of purine nucleoside esters catalyzed by lipase TL IM from Thermomyces lanuginosus.


ABSTRACT: Purine nucleoside ester is one of the derivatives of purine nucleoside, which has antiviral and anticancer activities. In this work, a continuous flow synthesis of purine nucleoside esters catalyzed by lipase TL IM from Thermomyces lanuginosus was successfully achieved. Various parameters including solvent, reaction temperature, reaction time/flow rate and substrate ratio were investigated. The best yields were obtained with a continuous flow microreactor for 35 min at 50 °C with the substrate ratio of 1 : 5 (nucleosides to vinyl esters) in the solvent of tert-amyl alcohol. 12 products were efficiently synthesized with yields of 78-93%. Here we reported for the first time the use of lipase TL IM from Thermomyces lanuginosus in the synthesis of purine nucleoside esters. The significant advantages of this methodology are a green solvent and mild conditions, a simple work-up procedure and the highly reusable biocatalyst. This research provides a new technique for rapid synthesis of anticancer and antiviral nucleoside drugs and is helpful for further screening of drug activity.

SUBMITTER: Zhang SY 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC10993233 | biostudies-literature | 2024 Apr

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Continuous flow biocatalysis: synthesis of purine nucleoside esters catalyzed by lipase TL IM from <i>Thermomyces lanuginosus</i>.

Zhang Shi-Yi SY   Fu Guo-Neng GN   Du Li-Hua LH   Lin Hang H   Zhang Ao-Ying AY   Xie Han-Jia HJ   Sheng Zhi-Kai ZK   Xue Miao-Miao MM   Yan Bing-Lin BL   Liu Yi Y   Ruan Zhi-Xuan ZX   Pan Bing-Le BL   Zhou Tong-Yao TY   Luo Xi-Ping XP  

RSC advances 20240404 16


Purine nucleoside ester is one of the derivatives of purine nucleoside, which has antiviral and anticancer activities. In this work, a continuous flow synthesis of purine nucleoside esters catalyzed by lipase TL IM from <i>Thermomyces lanuginosus</i> was successfully achieved. Various parameters including solvent, reaction temperature, reaction time/flow rate and substrate ratio were investigated. The best yields were obtained with a continuous flow microreactor for 35 min at 50 °C with the subs  ...[more]

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