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The Fe-CO bond energy in myoglobin: a QM/MM study of the effect of tertiary structure.


ABSTRACT: The Fe-CO bond dissociation energy (BDE) in myoglobin (Mb) has been calculated with B3LYP quantum mechanics/molecular mechanics methods for 22 different Mb conformations, generated from molecular dynamics simulations. Our average BDE of 8.1 kcal/mol agrees well with experiment and shows that Mb weakens the Fe-CO bond by 5.8 kcal/mol; the calculations provide detailed atomistic insight into the origin of this effect. BDEs for Mb conformations with the R carbonmonoxy tertiary structure are on average 2.6 kcal/mol larger than those with the T deoxy tertiary structure, suggesting two functionally distinct allosteric states. This allostery is partly explained by the reduction in distal cavity steric crowding as Mb moves from its T to R tertiary structure.

SUBMITTER: Strickland N 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC1367296 | biostudies-literature | 2006 Feb

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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The Fe-CO bond energy in myoglobin: a QM/MM study of the effect of tertiary structure.

Strickland Nikki N   Mulholland Adrian J AJ   Harvey Jeremy N JN  

Biophysical journal 20051230 4


The Fe-CO bond dissociation energy (BDE) in myoglobin (Mb) has been calculated with B3LYP quantum mechanics/molecular mechanics methods for 22 different Mb conformations, generated from molecular dynamics simulations. Our average BDE of 8.1 kcal/mol agrees well with experiment and shows that Mb weakens the Fe-CO bond by 5.8 kcal/mol; the calculations provide detailed atomistic insight into the origin of this effect. BDEs for Mb conformations with the R carbonmonoxy tertiary structure are on aver  ...[more]

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