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Active site geometry of oxalate decarboxylase from Flammulina velutipes: Role of histidine-coordinated manganese in substrate recognition.


ABSTRACT: Oxalate decarboxylase (OXDC) from the wood-rotting fungus Flammulina velutipes, which catalyzes the conversion of oxalate to formic acid and CO(2) in a single-step reaction, is a duplicated double-domain germin family enzyme. It has agricultural as well as therapeutic importance. We reported earlier the purification and molecular cloning of OXDC. Knowledge-based modeling of the enzyme reveals a beta-barrel core in each of the two domains organized in the hexameric state. A cluster of three histidines suitably juxtaposed to coordinate a divalent metal ion exists in both the domains. Involvement of the two histidine clusters in the catalytic mechanism of the enzyme, possibly through coordination of a metal cofactor, has been hypothesized because all histidine knockout mutants showed total lo

SUBMITTER: Chakraborty S 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC2373591 | biostudies-literature | 2002 Sep

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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