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Rotational-echo double-resonance NMR distance measurements for the tubulin-bound Paclitaxel conformation.


ABSTRACT: The important anticancer drug Taxol (paclitaxel, PTX) owes its unique activity to its ability to bind to tubulin in a stoichiometric ratio and promote its assembly into microtubules. The conformation of the microtubule-bound drug has been the focus of numerous research efforts, since the inability of polymerized tubulin to form crystals precludes structure proof by X-ray crystallography. Likewise, although the alpha,beta-tubulin dimer structure has been solved by electron crystallography, the 3.7 A resolution is too low to permit direct determination of either ligand conformation or binding pose. In this article, we present experimental results from 2H{19F} REDOR NMR that provide direct confirmation that paclitaxel adopts a T-shaped conformation when it is bound to tubulin.

SUBMITTER: Paik Y 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC2432525 | biostudies-literature | 2007 Jan

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Rotational-echo double-resonance NMR distance measurements for the tubulin-bound Paclitaxel conformation.

Paik Younkee Y   Yang Chao C   Metaferia Belhu B   Tang Shoubin S   Bane Susan S   Ravindra Rudravajhala R   Shanker Natasha N   Alcaraz Ana A AA   Johnson Scott A SA   Schaefer Jacob J   O'Connor Robert D RD   Cegelski Lynette L   Snyder James P JP   Kingston David G I DG  

Journal of the American Chemical Society 20070101 2


The important anticancer drug Taxol (paclitaxel, PTX) owes its unique activity to its ability to bind to tubulin in a stoichiometric ratio and promote its assembly into microtubules. The conformation of the microtubule-bound drug has been the focus of numerous research efforts, since the inability of polymerized tubulin to form crystals precludes structure proof by X-ray crystallography. Likewise, although the alpha,beta-tubulin dimer structure has been solved by electron crystallography, the 3.  ...[more]

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