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BAS1: A gene regulating brassinosteroid levels and light responsiveness in Arabidopsis.


ABSTRACT: The Arabidopsis bas1-D mutation suppresses the long hypocotyl phenotype caused by mutations in the photoreceptor phytochrome B (phyB). The adult phenotype of bas1-D phyB-4 double mutants mimics that of brassinosteroid biosynthetic and response mutants. bas1-D phyB-4 has reduced levels of brassinosteroids and accumulates 26-hydroxybrassinolide in feeding experiments. The basis for the mutant phenotype is the enhanced expression of a cytochrome P450 (CYP72B1). bas1-D suppresses a phyB-null allele, but not a phyA-null mutation, and partially suppresses a cryptochrome-null mutation. Seedlings with reduced BAS1 expression are hyperresponsive to brassinosteroids in a light-dependent manner and display reduced sensitivity to light under a variety of conditions. Thus, BAS1 represents one of the control points between multiple photoreceptor systems and brassinosteroid signal transduction.

SUBMITTER: Neff MM 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC24817 | biostudies-literature | 1999 Dec

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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BAS1: A gene regulating brassinosteroid levels and light responsiveness in Arabidopsis.

Neff M M MM   Nguyen S M SM   Malancharuvil E J EJ   Fujioka S S   Noguchi T T   Seto H H   Tsubuki M M   Honda T T   Takatsuto S S   Yoshida S S   Chory J J  

Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 19991201 26


The Arabidopsis bas1-D mutation suppresses the long hypocotyl phenotype caused by mutations in the photoreceptor phytochrome B (phyB). The adult phenotype of bas1-D phyB-4 double mutants mimics that of brassinosteroid biosynthetic and response mutants. bas1-D phyB-4 has reduced levels of brassinosteroids and accumulates 26-hydroxybrassinolide in feeding experiments. The basis for the mutant phenotype is the enhanced expression of a cytochrome P450 (CYP72B1). bas1-D suppresses a phyB-null allele,  ...[more]

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