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Transition state analogue discrimination by related purine nucleoside phosphorylases.


ABSTRACT: Transition state analogues of PNP, the Immucillins and DADMe-Immucillins, were designed to match transition state features of bovine and human PNPs, respectively. The inhibitors with or without the hydroxyl and hydroxymethyl groups of the substrate demonstrate that inhibitor geometry mimicking that of the transition state confers binding affinity discrimination. This finding is remarkable since crystallographic analysis indicates complete conservation of active site residues and contacts to ligands in human and bovine PNPs.

SUBMITTER: Taylor Ringia EA 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC2518100 | biostudies-literature | 2006 Jun

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Transition state analogue discrimination by related purine nucleoside phosphorylases.

Taylor Ringia Erika A EA   Tyler Peter C PC   Evans Gary B GB   Furneaux Richard H RH   Murkin Andrew S AS   Schramm Vern L VL  

Journal of the American Chemical Society 20060601 22


Transition state analogues of PNP, the Immucillins and DADMe-Immucillins, were designed to match transition state features of bovine and human PNPs, respectively. The inhibitors with or without the hydroxyl and hydroxymethyl groups of the substrate demonstrate that inhibitor geometry mimicking that of the transition state confers binding affinity discrimination. This finding is remarkable since crystallographic analysis indicates complete conservation of active site residues and contacts to liga  ...[more]

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