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Targeting FtsZ for antituberculosis drug discovery: noncytotoxic taxanes as novel antituberculosis agents.


ABSTRACT: Screening of 120 taxanes identified a number of compounds that exhibited significant antituberculosis activity. Rational optimization of selected compounds led to the discovery that the C-seco-taxane-multidrug-resistance (MDR) reversal agents (C-seco-TRAs) are noncytotoxic at the upper limit of solubility and detection (>80 microM), while maintaining MIC(99) values of 1.25-2.5 microM against drug-resistant and drug-sensitive strains of Mycobacterium tuberculosis (MTB). Treatment of MTB cells with TRA 3aa and 10a at the MIC caused filamentation and prolongation of the cells, a phenotypic response to FtsZ inactivation.

SUBMITTER: Huang Q 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC2527599 | biostudies-literature | 2006 Jan

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Targeting FtsZ for antituberculosis drug discovery: noncytotoxic taxanes as novel antituberculosis agents.

Huang Qing Q   Kirikae Fumiko F   Kirikae Teruo T   Pepe Antonella A   Amin Amol A   Respicio Laurel L   Slayden Richard A RA   Tonge Peter J PJ   Ojima Iwao I  

Journal of medicinal chemistry 20060101 2


Screening of 120 taxanes identified a number of compounds that exhibited significant antituberculosis activity. Rational optimization of selected compounds led to the discovery that the C-seco-taxane-multidrug-resistance (MDR) reversal agents (C-seco-TRAs) are noncytotoxic at the upper limit of solubility and detection (>80 microM), while maintaining MIC(99) values of 1.25-2.5 microM against drug-resistant and drug-sensitive strains of Mycobacterium tuberculosis (MTB). Treatment of MTB cells wit  ...[more]

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