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KHM-1, a novel plasmid-mediated metallo-beta-lactamase from a Citrobacter freundii clinical isolate.


ABSTRACT: A novel gene, bla(KHM-1), encoding a metallo-beta-lactamase, KHM-1, was cloned from a clinical isolate of Citrobacter freundii resistant to most beta-lactam antibiotics. Escherichia coli expressing bla(KHM-1) was resistant to all broad-spectrum beta-lactams except for monobactams and showed reduced susceptibility to carbapenems. Recombinant KHM-1 exhibited EDTA-inhibitable hydrolytic activity against most beta-lactams, with an overall preference for cephalosporins.

SUBMITTER: Sekiguchi J 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC2573105 | biostudies-literature | 2008 Nov

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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KHM-1, a novel plasmid-mediated metallo-beta-lactamase from a Citrobacter freundii clinical isolate.

Sekiguchi Jun-ichiro J   Morita Koji K   Kitao Tomoe T   Watanabe Noboru N   Okazaki Mitsuhiro M   Miyoshi-Akiyama Tohru T   Kanamori Masato M   Kirikae Teruo T  

Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy 20080902 11


A novel gene, bla(KHM-1), encoding a metallo-beta-lactamase, KHM-1, was cloned from a clinical isolate of Citrobacter freundii resistant to most beta-lactam antibiotics. Escherichia coli expressing bla(KHM-1) was resistant to all broad-spectrum beta-lactams except for monobactams and showed reduced susceptibility to carbapenems. Recombinant KHM-1 exhibited EDTA-inhibitable hydrolytic activity against most beta-lactams, with an overall preference for cephalosporins. ...[more]

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