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Preimplantation HLA haplotyping using tri-, tetra-, and pentanucleotide short tandem repeats for HLA matching.


ABSTRACT:

Purpose

To aid couples wishing to conceive children who are HLA matched to a sibling in need of a hematopoietic progenitor cell transplant, we developed a preimplantation HLA haplotype analysis of embryos that utilizes tri-, tetra-, and pentanucleotide STR markers.

Methods

For preimplantation HLA genotyping, we use polymorphic STR markers located across the HLA and flanking regions, selecting exclusively tri-, tetra-, and pentanucleotide repeats. These markers can be resolved using either capillary electrophoresis (CE) or polyacrylamide gels.

Results

We have developed 43 reliable STR markers for preimplantation HLA matching. Selected STR markers enabled unambiguous identification of embryos whose HLA haplotypes were matched with the affected patient using polyacrylamide gel or capillary electrophoresis.

Conclusions

The use of tri-, tetra-, and pentanucleotide repeat markers and polyacrylamide gels for STR genotyping in HLA matching is a simple and cost effective approach to clinical testing.

SUBMITTER: Bick SL 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC2596682 | biostudies-literature | 2008 Jul

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Publications

Preimplantation HLA haplotyping using tri-, tetra-, and pentanucleotide short tandem repeats for HLA matching.

Bick Sarah L SL   Bick David P DP   Wells Brent E BE   Roesler Mark R MR   Strawn Estil Y EY   Lau Eduardo C EC  

Journal of assisted reproduction and genetics 20080701 7


<h4>Purpose</h4>To aid couples wishing to conceive children who are HLA matched to a sibling in need of a hematopoietic progenitor cell transplant, we developed a preimplantation HLA haplotype analysis of embryos that utilizes tri-, tetra-, and pentanucleotide STR markers.<h4>Methods</h4>For preimplantation HLA genotyping, we use polymorphic STR markers located across the HLA and flanking regions, selecting exclusively tri-, tetra-, and pentanucleotide repeats. These markers can be resolved usin  ...[more]

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