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Cyclization via carbolithiation of alpha-amino alkyllithium reagents.


ABSTRACT: We report a new route to tertiary alpha-amino stereocenters by sequential alkylation of alpha-amino nitriles followed by reductive lithiation of the nitrile and cyclization onto an alkene. Reductive lithiation of alpha-amino nitriles using lithium 4,4'-di-tert-butylbiphenylide (LiDBB) and subsequent intramolecular carbolithiation proceeded with modest to high diastereoselectivity to deliver cyclic or spirocyclic ring systems. The stereoselectivity of these intramolecular carbolithiations was examined using density function calculations to evaluate plausible transition state models.

SUBMITTER: Bahde RJ 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC2718755 | biostudies-literature | 2008 Sep

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Cyclization via carbolithiation of alpha-amino alkyllithium reagents.

Bahde Robert J RJ   Rychnovsky Scott D SD  

Organic letters 20080814 18


We report a new route to tertiary alpha-amino stereocenters by sequential alkylation of alpha-amino nitriles followed by reductive lithiation of the nitrile and cyclization onto an alkene. Reductive lithiation of alpha-amino nitriles using lithium 4,4'-di-tert-butylbiphenylide (LiDBB) and subsequent intramolecular carbolithiation proceeded with modest to high diastereoselectivity to deliver cyclic or spirocyclic ring systems. The stereoselectivity of these intramolecular carbolithiations was exa  ...[more]

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