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MicroRNA/Argonaute 2 regulates nonsense-mediated messenger RNA decay.


ABSTRACT: Imperfect base-pairing between microRNA (miRNA) and the 3'-untranslated region of target messenger RNA (mRNA) triggers translational repression of the target mRNA. Here, we provide evidence that human Argonaute 2 targets cap-binding protein (CBP)80/20-bound mRNAs and exon junction complex-bound mRNAs and inhibits nonsense-mediated mRNA decay (NMD), which is restricted tightly to CBP80/20-bound mRNAs. Furthermore, microarray analyses reveal that a subset of cellular transcripts, which are expected to be targeted for NMD, is stabilized by miRNA-mediated gene silencing. The regulation of NMD by miRNAs will shed light on a new post-transcriptional regulation mechanism of gene expression in mammalian cells.

SUBMITTER: Choe J 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC2868547 | biostudies-literature | 2010 May

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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microRNA/Argonaute 2 regulates nonsense-mediated messenger RNA decay.

Choe Junho J   Cho Hana H   Lee Hyung Chul HC   Kim Yoon Ki YK  

EMBO reports 20100416 5


Imperfect base-pairing between microRNA (miRNA) and the 3'-untranslated region of target messenger RNA (mRNA) triggers translational repression of the target mRNA. Here, we provide evidence that human Argonaute 2 targets cap-binding protein (CBP)80/20-bound mRNAs and exon junction complex-bound mRNAs and inhibits nonsense-mediated mRNA decay (NMD), which is restricted tightly to CBP80/20-bound mRNAs. Furthermore, microarray analyses reveal that a subset of cellular transcripts, which are expecte  ...[more]

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