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Novel adenovirus vectors 'capsid-displaying' a human complement inhibitor.


ABSTRACT: Adenovirus (Ad) vectors are currently the most commonly utilized gene transfer vectors in humans worldwide. Unfortunately, upon contact with the circulatory system, Ads induce several, innate, complement-dependent toxicities that limit the full potential for Ad-based gene transfer applications. Therefore, we have constructed several novel Ad5-based vectors, 'capsid-displaying' as fiber or pIX fusion proteins, a complement-regulatory peptide (COMPinh). These novel Ads dramatically minimize Ad-dependent activation of the human and non-human primate complement systems, as determined by several assays. In summary, our work has shown that a novel COMPinh-displaying Ad5 has the potential for broadening the safe use of Ad vectors in future human applications.

SUBMITTER: Seregin SS 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC2895756 | biostudies-literature | 2010

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Novel adenovirus vectors 'capsid-displaying' a human complement inhibitor.

Seregin Sergey S SS   Hartman Zachary C ZC   Appledorn Daniel M DM   Godbehere Sarah S   Jiang Haixiang H   Frank Michael M MM   Amalfitano Andrea A  

Journal of innate immunity 20100211 4


Adenovirus (Ad) vectors are currently the most commonly utilized gene transfer vectors in humans worldwide. Unfortunately, upon contact with the circulatory system, Ads induce several, innate, complement-dependent toxicities that limit the full potential for Ad-based gene transfer applications. Therefore, we have constructed several novel Ad5-based vectors, 'capsid-displaying' as fiber or pIX fusion proteins, a complement-regulatory peptide (COMPinh). These novel Ads dramatically minimize Ad-dep  ...[more]

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